Many people have heard the poem "If life is only as first seen, what is the autumn wind sad painting fan", and the autumn wind painting fan here is an allusion to Ban Jieyu's abandonment.
When Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, the Zhao sisters entered the palace, Feiyan Hede was quite ambitious, and after being favored, he was aggressive and tried every means to seize power and power. The disgraced Queen Xu couldn't fight this pair of favorite concubines, so she secretly set up an altar to curse the Zhao sisters, and the court has always tabooed the "Wu An" case, once it was revealed, Queen Xu was deposed, and then Ban Jieyu was also framed. Under Ban Jieyu's defense, Emperor Cheng did not punish Ban Jieyu, but she knew that the disaster was not far away, so in order to protect herself, she invited herself to Changxin Palace to serve the Queen Mother, although this move exempted the Zhao sisters from further framing, but never saw the emperor again. After she fell out of favor, she was alone in the deep palace, and from time to time recalled the previous love with the emperor, and wrote a large number of harem grievance poems. One of them is "Song of Resentment" with a group fan as the protagonist.
These two poets spanned thousands of years, from the Han to the Qing Dynasty, their pathos remained the same, and the image of the fan in the poem did not change. At the beginning, it may just be a beauty who pities herself in autumn, but it is out of control and lasts for thousands of years.
Some people see that this fan is "good things are not strong", and some people see that it is beautiful, let us see how this fan of thousands of people and thousands of faces circulates and sings in the pen of poets!
Good things cease to exist – hurt yourself
As mentioned earlier, Ban Jieyu was abandoned, so she borrowed the group fan to write her own grief and created "Song of Resentment":
The newly made Qi Su is as clean as frost and snow.
Cut for a happy fan, reunion like the bright moon.
In and out of the sleeves of the king, shaking the breeze.
I am often afraid that the autumn festival is coming, and the cool breeze takes away the heat.
In the abandonment of donations, the kindness is refused.
This poem starts from the beauty of the fan, with the fan compared with itself, the initial fan is new and full and happy, but the time has passed, the monarch has changed his heart, good things have been abandoned, and the beauty has lost grace, leaving a piece of sadness in vain.
Ban Jieyu's "Song of Resentment" can be said to have opened a precedent for writing grief with a group fan, and countless poets in later generations have either imitated or quoted it, and the grief under the beauty of the fan has lasted for thousands of years. For example, the following:
When Wei Yingwu felt sad, he looked at the fan and thought: This fan was abandoned because of time, and it was clearly because of "kindness", so he wrote it.
It is not about the autumn festival, and it is a kind change.
There is no one to cover up, and the commission is cold and empty.
He never spoke, and secretly lost his brilliance.
Wang Jian saw that the beauty was staggering, and the color was declining and he covered his face with a fan, so he said with emotion:
Fan fan, fan fan, beauty and come to cover your face.
Yuyan has been haggard for three years, who will discuss the orchestra again.
String orchestra, string orchestra, spring grass Zhaoyang Road broken.
Liu Yuxi saw the fan in autumn and sighed from time to time
The group fan is a group fan, and the summer hall is Fengjun.
The autumn wind enters the garden tree, and we will never see each other again.
There are many women on it, and the insects are all over the net.
Next year, don't practice in the machine.
The image of reunion is so joyful - happy
Although some poets write sadness with a group fan, Ban Jieyu also said that this group fan is "cut into a happy fan, and the reunion is like a bright moon", and there are still happy people who meet this beautiful and complete "bright moon" when they are happy.
When the talented man looks at the girl holding the fan, he will say: ".The white fan in his hand is as clean as the autumn moon. The breeze is moving, and the fragrance is willing. ”
The beautiful woman looked at the fan and whispered to Ruyi Langjun: ".Qibao painting group fan, brilliant moonlight. and Lang are noisy, and they can't forget each other. ”
The poet will laugh and groan when he meets an ambiguous little couple and sees the small fan flipped in their hands"The bright and happy fan, Lang holds the gift. I wanted to get close and cover up my peach blossom face. ”
There are also leisure guests who will feel when they see the fan at hand and say:"Fan Chanjuan Suyue, the scarf is ethereal and light smoke. The locust leaves are long and cloudy, and the rain is clear. Make the pen oblique on the grass, and the hook curtain is shallow and drunk and sleeping. There is no dust to listen to the new cicadas on the pillow. ”
Good things have been passed down to the present day - inheritance
The ancients never forgot it for thousands of years, perhaps because they always had a fan at hand, which was delicate and elegant, which could make them feel the spring of thoughts and feelings when they were sad and happy. So far, what we can't give up is the love that has been accompanied by this fan for thousands of years. In the old days, the fan was born, and today's fan is inherited because of love.
When we see the bride holding a fan to ward off evil and cover up her shame at the wedding, it is as if we see the beautiful woman in ancient times hiding her face and smiling, shy and beautiful;When you look at the gold-threaded jade fan in the museum, it is as if you have traveled through a thousand years to see that era of wide sleeves with your own eyes. There are countless feelings, it is better to experience it, be a "fan master", and send a love to the fan.
Fan making skills experience
The group fan, also known as the palace fan, the fan, is the traditional handicraft and artwork of the Han nationality in China, is a round fan with a handle, it represents reunion, friendliness, auspiciousness. The fan originated in China. The fan first appeared in the Shang Dynasty and was made of colorful pheasant feathers, which was called the "barrier fan". The current fan handle is longer, which is more and more in line with the public aesthetics. The fan making process is an intangible cultural heritage that integrates art, handicraft skills and practical value.
Activity form: traditional knowledge explanation + intangible cultural heritage skills hands-on experience;
Duration: about 120 minutes;
Experience content: Explain the history of the group fan, experience the production of the group fan skills, and present the works.
The Great Beauty Intangible Cultural Heritage Experience Workshop is about to be "left behind" for fun