Industrial revitalization is the top priority of rural revitalization. Recently, at the "Characteristic Guide to the Modernization of Chinese-style Rural Cities" held in Guangzhou, experts and scholars from the fields of government, enterprise, academia, research, and media from Guangdong and Guizhou discussed how to actively explore the road of high-quality development of rural industries and how to deepen and implement the industrial cooperation between Guangdong and Guizhou, so as to help the two places achieve mutual benefit and win-win results.
The seminar was presided over by Zeng Yonghao, researcher of Zhejiang Institute of Geoscopic Sciences, honorary president of Guangzhou New Town Architectural Design Institute, and director of Rural Revitalization Research Center. Li Zebin, Rural Industry Development Department, Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Guangdong Province;Wu Yuanhua, senior agronomist of Qiandongnan Prefecture Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guizhou Province;Wen Xuehao, Chief Planner of Guangzhou New Town Design Institute, Senior Urban and Rural Planner, and National Registered Planner;Professor Sun Baoxing, chairman of Guangzhou Haoyuan Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. and founder of "Happy Farming Method";Yang Liyi, chairman of Guangzhou Daqiao Food Equipment Co., Ltd. and professor-level senior engineer;Deng Dun, Ph.D. and researcher at the Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Jiang Jiancai, vice president of Guangdong Chinese Business Economic Development Research Institute;Xu Chongyong, associate professor of the College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University;Zhang Junjie, associate professor of the School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology;Zhou Long, project producer of CCTV's "Inheriting the Spirit of Craftsmen and Highlighting the Charm of the National Tide" and editor-in-chief of the "Brand China" column;Chen Youjun, Managing Director of Moben Architectural Design, and many other experts and scholars attended.
Scale + quality" to build a passion fruit industry highland.
In Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, passion fruit is becoming a characteristic industry for local economic development, and showing a trend of large-scale development.
At the seminar, experts and scholars focused on the construction of passion fruit industry chain, the research and development and processing of technical equipment, and the development model of future agriculture for in-depth exchanges.
According to Wu Yuanhua, Congjiang County has a long summer and a warm winter, rain and heat in the same season, and a large temperature difference between day and night.
In recent years, Congjiang County has vigorously developed passion fruit characteristic industries, especially according to the deployment of "one county and one industry", the establishment of a "enterprise-cooperative-farmer" collaboration model, and by increasing the planting density and scientific planting, the scale of passion fruit industry has been expanding, in 2023, the scale of passion fruit industry in Congjiang County has reached more than 50,000 mu, and it is expected that by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the planting area will be more than 100,000 mu, and it is expected to become the largest county in the country with passion fruit planting.
It is worth mentioning that the passion fruit in Congjiang County is not only large-scale, but also rich in varieties and improved in quality. "Qinmi No. 9" passion fruit, known as the "Hermes of passion fruit", has blossomed and borne fruit in Congjiang County.
Next, Congjiang County will focus on the scale, standardization, branding, and marketization of the passion fruit industry, extend the industrial chain, and enhance the value chain. Through policy support and investment promotion, we will realize the high-quality development of the whole industrial chain of "education, production, storage, processing, marketing and tourism", and truly build "Congjiang passion fruit" into a shining business card with geographical indications.
The melon and fruit peeling machine helps the deep processing of passion fruit in the second production.
"Difficult to peel" is a major problem in the deep processing of melons and fruits. Fruit and fruit agricultural products are irregular in shape and size.
First, the structure is also different, to complete the peeling, many factories implement the "crowd tactics", which is not only costly, inefficient, but also unhealthy and hygienic.
In response to this problem, Yang Liyi divided more than 300 kinds of common melons and fruits into three types: spherical type, column-like type and leaf type, and according to the four specifications of "large, medium, small and micro", he cooperated with experts and scholars from South China Agricultural University to develop a variety of melon and fruit peeling machines with technical patents and sold at home and abroad.
Daqiao passion fruit peeling machine can peel 1-2 tons per hour, which not only greatly improves the peeling efficiency, but also fully guarantees the integrity of the fruit sac. Yang Liyi said that the whole process of sorting, testing, cleaning, peeling, etc., the machine is adaptive, and all kinds of crooked melons and ugly fruits can also be easily dealt with. In addition, the separation of human and fruit is completed on food-grade stainless steel equipment, which is healthy, safe and hygienic. "Quality is made, not detected".
In the industrialization of passion fruit, it is necessary to do a good job in the 'three modernizations', that is, mechanization, food, and feed processing, and build a circular industry, that is, people eat berries, pigs eat husks, trees eat pig fat, and people eat pork. Yang Liyi believes that only by doing a good job in the development of "point, line, and surface" can the small passion fruit have a great future: "point" is a stand-alone machine, that is, the fill-in-the-blank chain is patented;The "line" is the whole line, and the machine is replaced continuously;"Surface" is an industry, and planting and processing are high-value;"Body" is the brand, and the marketing promotion is story-based.
He and his team found that passion fruit peel is rich in polysaccharide active substances, which has a regulatory effect on the intestinal morphology of pigs. "Passion fruit peel accounts for 40%-50% of the weight of the whole fruit, and the annual production of passion fruit peel is estimated to reach 50,000 tons. Deng Dun said.
"Happy Farming" leads the future of agricultural development.
The development of rural industries should not only look at short-term economic growth and seek speed, but should also strengthen systematic planning and construction and sustainable development. Sun Baoxing believes that with the development of science and technology and the prominence of ecological problems, agriculture is facing unprecedented challenges.
How can these challenges be addressed?In this regard, Sun Baoxing emphasized that it is imperative to build a new mode of operation of green symbiotic cycle system agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery planting and breeding.
Agriculture should follow the laws of nature, not over-intervene. He emphasized that this new model is the "happy farming method". This method is based on the integration of new and subversive agricultural systems and methods that run through the whole process of green agricultural development concept, aiming to provide healthier and more environmentally friendly agricultural products to consumers. Its main characteristics: first, the systematic agricultural environment governance thinking;The second is the scientific research support for systematic agricultural production;The third is the basic guarantee for the safety of the big healthy food system.
Sun Baoxing introduced that at present, the "happy farming method" has been launched in Qingyuan, Guangdong, Pudong, Shanghai, Meishan, Sichuan and other places, from rice and other food crop planting, snowflake meat breeding, green aquaculture, organic mushroom planting, high-quality traditional Chinese medicine planting, health and cultural tourism development and other dimensions, to achieve the integrated development of rural industries.
South+ reporter Huang Jin.
Author] Huang Jin.
*] Southern Press Media Group Nanfang + client.