After returning from interventional surgery, many family members will have questions about how long the puncture point needs to be pressed, when can they eat, etc., today I will tell you about some postoperative nursing routines of interventional patients.
1.Routine care according to postoperative surgical care.
2.Follow the doctor's instructions to monitor vital signs, mental status, mental status and other changes in the condition, once every 2 hours, 4 times in a row, and stop the test after stabilization. (Some patients are unwell after surgery, and the doctor will give a doctor's order to monitor the patient's vital signs every hour after surgery.) ）
3.For transarterial puncture, the patient is instructed to keep the lower limb on the operated side straight, immobilized for 6 8 hours, and compressed and bandaged for 6 8 hours after surgery, usually after 24 hours, the patient can get out of bed and move, but squatting and increasing abdominal pressure should be avoided. The venipuncture patient straightens the lower limbs and is immobilized for 2 hours. Observe whether there is bleeding, bleeding and swelling at the puncture site, and keep the puncture wound dressing clean and dry.
4.Closely observe the peripheral blood circulation of the lower limbs, and observe the pulse of the dorsalis pedis artery, ** color, skin temperature, and whether there is pain or sensory disturbance in the lower limbs on the puncture side. Pale toes, severe calf pain, and dysesthesia suggest arterial embolism or hematoma formation at the puncture site.
5.Patients with fever should be treated according to the routine care of fever care.
6.Liver and kidney function and blood routine were monitored. Follow the doctor's instructions to hydrate fluid**, drink 1500ml of water in the first 24 hours, and keep urine output above 3000ml to facilitate the discharge of contrast agent.
7.Dietary care Temporarily fasting for 6 hours after surgery, according to the condition, you can gradually eat high-protein, high-calorie, high-vitamin and easy-to-digest liquid and semi-liquid, gradually transition to a normal diet, and increase the diet with high fiber content.
8.Activity Guidance: Postoperative functional exercises are carried out according to the characteristics of the disease.
Healthy Wintering Program