As the saying goes, "ten women have nine pains", dysmenorrhea, as one of the most common symptoms, is a nightmare for many girls.
Relevant statistics show that nearly 2 to 3 female friends have experienced dysmenorrhea;Some studies have even found:Near91% of women suffer from menstrual cramps, more severe dysmenorrhea accounts for about 1 3 of them.
If you think menstrual cramps are just "pain".
Just drink hot water.
That ignores menstrual cramps
Signals that may exist behind it
On the evening of December 7, the live broadcast of "Big Doctor Talks" focused on the problem of dysmenorrhea, and invited Chief Physician Xie Xi, Director of the Fourth Department of Gynecology of Fujian Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Deputy Chief Physician Lin Shunhe, and Deputy Chief Physician Zhang Jinna, to jointly ** those things about dysmenorrhea, and the number of live broadcasts on the whole platform exceeded 280,000.
Don't be careless
Some menstrual cramps are caused by a medical condition
Xie Xi reminded that dysmenorrhea can be divided into primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea according to the classification of **.
Primary dysmenorrheaRefers to dysmenorrhea without organic lesions, which usually occurs within 1 to 2 years after menarche, mainly because:The secretion of prostaglandins in the body increases during menstruation, causing myometrium contraction and vasospasm, resulting in uterine ischemia and pain caused by hypoxia。Everyone's response to prostaglandins is different, ranging from no reaction to severe pain, and even gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.
Secondary dysmenorrheaDysmenorrhea is mainly caused by pelvic organic diseaseIt tends to occur many years after menarche, and the pain is often progressively worse. Conditions such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, pelvic congestion syndrome, congenital malformations of genital tract development (such as diagonal septum syndrome) can cause dysmenorrhea.
Therefore, it is recommended that women with a history of dysmenorrhea go to the hospital for some relevant examinations first. If it is secondary dysmenorrhea, then traditional methods such as drinking brown sugar water and oral painkillers will have little effect.
In addition to drinking hot water
These methods are more effective
When the girlfriend comes to "aunt".
The subject thoughtfully brought a cup of hot water.
This is a very common TV drama scene.
But menstrual cramps drink hot water.
Does it really relieve pain?
In this regard, Lin Shunhe saidIf there is no problem with the examination, it means that it is primary dysmenorrhea, which can be relieved by applying a hot water bottle or drinking brown sugar water
Brown sugar and ginger themselves have the effect of invigorating blood and removing blood stasisand warm water or food to provide a feeling of comfort.
In addition, brown sugar water is sweet, and sweetness brings a sense of mental pleasure to people, relieves mental tension, and to some extent relieves menstrual cramps.
At the same time, maintaining a good mood, doing some soothing exercises (such as jogging, yoga, walking and other aerobic exercises), and eating less raw and cold stimulating foods will also relieve menstrual cramps.
If by lifestyle changes.
Not enough to improve menstrual cramps.
Oral medications can be used.
Carry out**. **There are five main categories of drugs for menstrual cramps:
The first category is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which are often referred to as painkillers
The second category is short-acting oral contraceptives;
The third category is progestogen drugs
The fourth category is GNRH-A, which stands for gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor agonists
The fifth category is proprietary Chinese medicine.
So how to use the medicine and what medicine to use, it is recommended that female friends still go to the hospital to follow the doctor's instructions.
Does fertility relieve menstrual cramps?
Mainly look at **
Quite a few people think"Giving birth to a child can be ** dysmenorrhea", in fact, this statement is not accurate
Zhang Jinna said that some people's dysmenorrhea is simply caused by the inability of menstrual blood to be discharged smoothlyThere is also a group of women who have dysmenorrhea due to congenital posterior uterine position, uterine flexion, or menstrual blood accumulation due to abnormal positionBoth of these conditions are caused by physical causes, and pregnancy and childbirth may be relieved.
There are also more typical adenomyosis or endometriosis, pregnancy can inhibit ovulation, delay the course of the disease, to a certain extent, fertility can indeed relieve dysmenorrhea.
But if it isSecondary dysmenorrhea caused by other organic diseases, that fertility does not have much effect.
Therefore, don't pin your hopes on giving birth to a child with dysmenorrhea, don't suffer it silently, or hope for some folk prescriptions, you should go to a regular hospital for examination and ** as soon as possible.
Endometriosis
Full-cycle regulation is required
Secondary dysmenorrhea is most commonly caused by endometriosis. In this regard, Xie Xi said that among women of childbearing age, about 10% of female friends suffer from endoheterosisThere are about 17.6 billion women are patients with endometriosis, and the main harm of endometriosis to women is pain and infertility
In addition, some internal heterofoci grow into the intestinal tract, which can cause periodic bloody stools and an increase in the frequency of bowel movementsInvolvement of the bladder and ureters can cause backache and hematuriaAccumulation in the lungs can cause hemoptysis, among other things.
Endometriosis is a chronic disease, which is long-term, even if surgery and lesion removal do not mean that it is over, and endometriosis should be monitored and managed for a long time just like chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes.
If the test result is endometriosis, the doctor will give you an individualized plan, medication, or surgery based on your age, whether you want to have children, and your symptoms.
Xie Xi specially reminded,Endometriosis also has a certain rate of cancerTherefore, female friends with endometriosis must seek medical attention in time and standardize ** as soon as possible to avoid aggravation of the condition.
*: Fujian Health News.
Star. We were able to see each other on time every day.
Stay away from menstrual cramps