The Old Summer Palace is a royal garden of the Qing Dynasty, located at No. 28 Tsinghua West Road, Haidian District, Beijing, covering an area of about 3.5 million square meters, of which the water area is about 1.4 million square meters. There are many halls in the garden, which is an important part of the Old Summer Palace. Here are some of the main halls in the Old Summer Palace.
1.Omiya Gate.
The Great Palace Gate is the main gate of the Old Summer Palace and is located on the south side of the garden. The palace gate is five rooms, six pillars and eleven floors, about 12 meters high and 10 meters wide. In front of the door, there are many pairs of squares, stone lions, stone drums, etc. The architectural style of the Great Palace Gate is unique, and it has rich cultural connotations and historical values.
2.Zhengda Hall of Light.
Zhengda Guangming Hall is one of the main halls of the Old Summer Palace, located on the north side of the Great Palace Gate. The height of the hall is about 19 meters, the face is seven rooms wide, and the depth is five rooms. The hall hangs the "Zhengda Guangming" plaque of the imperial pen of Emperor Kangxi. Zhengda Guangming Hall is the place where the emperor held important activities such as court meetings and banquets for foreign guests, and it is also one of the landmark buildings of the Old Summer Palace.
3.Jiuzhou Qing Banquet.
Jiuzhou Qingyan is a group of buildings in the Old Summer Palace, located on the south side of the Great Palace Gate. Including Jiuzhou Qingyan Palace, Heaven and Earth Family Spring, Yun Jin Xuan, Moon and Earth Cloud Residence, Sizhi Book House and other buildings. Jiuzhou Qing Banquet is the place where the emperor handles government affairs and holds banquets, and it is also one of the important attractions of the Old Summer Palace.
4.Pengdao Yaotai.
Pengdao Yaotai is a group of artificial islands in the Old Summer Palace, located on the east side of the Qingyan in Jiuzhou. The island is beautifully built, with pavilions, rockeries and streams and other landscapes. Pengdao Yaotai is a scenic spot in the Old Summer Palace and one of the outstanding representatives of Chinese garden art.
5.Cining Palace.
Cining Palace is a group of palace complexes in the Old Summer Palace, located in the western part of the garden. Including Cining Palace, Cining Gate, Cining Garden and other buildings. Cining Palace is the place where the empress lived and handled government affairs, and it is also one of the important attractions of the Old Summer Palace.
6.Jiuzhou Qingyan.
Jiuzhou Qingyan is a group of palace complexes in the Old Summer Palace, located in the northern part of the garden. Including Jiuzhou Qingyan Palace, Heaven and Earth Family Spring, Yunjin Xuan, Yuedi Yunju, Sizhi Book House and other buildings. Jiuzhou Qingyan is the place where the emperor lived and handled government affairs, and it is also one of the important attractions of the Old Summer Palace.
7.Frank and swaying.
Tantan Dangdang is a group of buildings in the Old Summer Palace, located in the western part of the garden. Including the peony platform, the flower temple, the hexagonal pavilion and other buildings. Tantan Dangdang is a flower-themed attraction and a scenic spot in the Old Summer Palace.
These are just some of the many halls in the Old Summer Palace, each with its own unique characteristics, reflecting the essence of ancient Chinese architecture and the unique charm of the imperial gardens.