invited the life-saving benefactor Chen Tianyu, and when they met, he said: "You are not Chen Tianyu who carried me, right?"”
On the basis of the countryside, gradually occupy the cities, and achieve the victory of the revolution"It is an important strategic idea put forward according to China's national conditions, drawing lessons from many failures.
With the enemy in control of the city for a long time, the Chinese Communist Party struggled to develop in the center of the city. Therefore, he advocated focusing the party's work on the countryside and sowing the seeds of revolution, which eventually formed a prairie fire and illuminated the whole of China.
The peasants are the main force of the revolution, and their strength cannot be ignored. ** Accumulated a wealth of practical experience in Jinggangshan and other rural revolutionary base areas, for example, in 1929, he secretly directed the agrarian revolutionary struggle in a remote mountain village in Yongding, Fujian Province.
During those difficult years, ** was surrounded and suppressed by the Kuomintang army, but fortunately was rescued by a local farmer. However, even after many years of founding the People's Republic of China, ** always remembers the life-saving benefactor he met in Yongding.
So, in 1953, he invited him to Beijing to attend the National Day ceremony, but unfortunately, the benefactor was unable to attend. So, what kind of kindness has made the chairman linger for more than 20 years, and what caused him to "refuse" the chairman's invitation?
It all started in a small mountain village called "Niu Gupu". **Always remember the kindness of the Niu Gupu people"Niu Gupu" is a small village located in Yongding County, Longyan City, Fujian Province, where many footprints of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries have been left, so it is also known as "Xiaojinggang Mountain in Western Fujian".
Fought here too. It was in 1929 that ** collapsed from malaria. Malaria is a serious disease, and the risk of falciparum malaria is very high.
Illness comes like a mountain", in order to make *** better**, Su Yu's detachment escorted him and He Zizhen to Niugupu Village, Qiling Township, Yongding. In these days of "bull fighting", the chairman assumed the name "Mr. Yang", and the villagers only knew that he was "Director Yang", the head of the Red Army who was recuperating from illness.
During the period of recuperation in Niu Gupu, when the chairman was in good health, he would visit the local area as "Mr. Yang" to understand the situation of the poor people in the countryside. At the same time, coinciding with the agrarian revolutionary struggle in the Yongding area, he personally guided the relevant work in the local area, helped the peasants to carry out the struggle, and fought against feudal exploitation and local tyrants.
At the same time, the villagers showed great enthusiasm and friendship to the Red Fourth Army and the chairman who came to the village. The villagers treated *** and his group as if they were their own relatives, and they were deeply touched by their sincerity and friendliness
Before leaving, he said to the villagers: "I can't forget the people who pounced on the cattle." The chairman loves the people like a son and always puts the people in the most important position in his heartAnd "cast it with a peach and repay it with a favor", the people are naturally full of love and admiration for the chairman.
However, the chairman's leadership has caused resentment and jealousy among some people. They whistle-blowers to the authorities, putting the chairman in a difficult position. The chairman led the struggle for land reform in Niugupu, and the villagers united to resolutely defend their rights and interests.
This was a huge blow to the local tyrants and landlords. They believed that the "revolution" had brought up the already disadvantaged and oppressed peasants, and that their property had suffered serious losses as a result.
In the face of the leaders of the revolution, the local tyrants and landlords could only "dare to be angry but not speak out", because they could not find a way to confront them. So, they had evil thoughts and told the local Kuomintang militia that a Communist Party "big man" had come to the area.
After analyzing the intelligence of the informant, the general of the Kuomintang militia suspected that the person who was assisting the peasants in the local "revolution" was ***, so he immediately reported it to his superiors.
The relevant departments of the Kuomintang immediately organized 13 township militia groups and a security regiment of more than 600 people. Two teams of men and horses, attacking from both sides, tightly surrounded the *** group in the bull pounce.
**This time I went to Niu Gupu secretly, the purpose was to recuperate from the disease, and there were only a few guards led by Su Yu by my side. Su Yu and his accompanying guards and the Yongding Red Guards bravely resisted and held their positions.
However, the enemy is outnumbered, and the situation is in a tense state, which is very dangerous. After nightfall, the enemy tried to set fire to the mountain, trying to force *** out in this way" or directly burn the chairman and the accompanying soldiers of the Red Fourth Army to death.
Su Yu led the soldiers to resolutely resist and held out until the next day. At the critical moment of life and death, Su Yu and Chen Zhaoxiang, the political commissar of the Red Guards, decided to transfer the chairman and his wife.
So, Chen Zhaoxiang immediately sent four Red Guards to ***'s residence and asked them to escort *** to a safe place. Chen Tianyu, a farmer in Qiling, Yongding, is also a life-saving benefactor.
Although his family is poor, he is really hardworking, loyal and honest. In June 1928, our party led a peasant uprising in Yongding County, Fujian. In this largest and longest struggle in Fujian's history, the local party organization grew from more than 100 to more than 200, and the membership of the peasant association also increased by more than 2,000.
The local peasants were united, and there were no sophisticated **, so they used homemade guns, broadswords, etc. ** to fight the landlord gentry.
He successfully suppressed and arrested more than a dozen landlords and gentry, burned unequal oppressive treaties such as land deeds and IOUs, and rescued the poor people who suffered greatly. Under the influence of this uprising, Chen Tianyu actively responded to the party's call, joined the Red Guards, and threw himself into the revolutionary struggle to overthrow the landlords and gentry.
This time, when he received the task of the captain to escort the chairman, he immediately rushed to the chairman's residence with his strong and loyal body, stood in front of the door and shouted: "Mr. Yang, there is danger, hurry up and transfer!."
***, who was reading a book in the house, heard Chen Tianyu's shout, so he called He Zizhen, immediately packed up, and prepared to transfer. Despite the urgency of the situation, *** still calmly discussed with Chen Tianyu and others quickly discussed the best transfer route.
So, they set out from the chairman's residence and began the transfer. In order to reach the transfer site, they had to cross a mountain road of about ten miles.
On the rugged mountain road, He Zizhen is five months pregnant, ** her body is weak and recovering, and they are facing the danger of life and death. Chen Tianyu commanded two Red Guards to support He Zizhen, and he and another team member carried them as they walked, but the chairman did not fully recover from malaria, shortness of breath, weak legs, and breathless.
The situation was urgent, the enemy was getting closer, and they could only find a way out among the rubble and bush thorns around the mountain. Chan squatted in front of the chairman and offered to carry him away, but the chairman firmly refused.
Chen Tianyu insisted: "The enemy is not far from here, so you should not be polite." With that, he turned around and picked up the chairman and ran to the side of the mountain road.
Chen Tianyu, who is only 1.6 meters tall, deliberately chose a familiar mountain road in order to avoid the pursuit of the enemy. Although he grew up in a mountain village and had good physical fitness, he climbed mountains and mountains every day, but walking continuously and quickly on the mountain trail with a slightly burly chairman on his back was also an extremely physically demanding task.
After walking for a while, the chairman saw that Chan was already out of breath and sweating, so he asked him to come down. However, Tan did not let go of the chairman, but continued to move forward with his back.
During the run, he accidentally ran off his shoes and had to run barefoot on the mountainous terrain full of rocks and thorns. Chen Tianyu kept running with the chairman on his back until he reached a relatively safe place for ten miles, and then put the chairman down.
Immediately after putting down the chairman, he fainted and fell to the ground.
At the critical moment, it was noted that a stocky young man was barefoot, covered with scars, and that there were many wounds on his body that had been cut by thorns. Immediately the others picked him up and kept calling his name.
The Red Guards carried him to his room, cleaned and bandaged his wounds. Seeing that he was embarrassed, ** was deeply moved, and said: "Thanks to Comrade Chen Tianyu!."
Although it was already difficult to walk barefoot on mountain roads, Chen Tianyu was carrying an adult male much taller than him, and he had only one thought in his heart: "Protecting Mr. Yang's relocation to a safe place is a task entrusted to me by the party organization."
For Mr. Chen, the Communist Party has given hope to people in distress for a better life.
In the difficult situation of the mountain road, he carried the chairman on his back, and although his feet were injured, he did not feel pain and fatigue, and his faith led him to complete the task of the organization. He collapsed after successfully escaping, and when he woke up, Chen Tianyu was grateful for the help of the Red Guards and wanted to use three oceans as a token of thanks, but the team members refused without hesitation.
They willingly worked for the party organization and were part of the revolutionary ranks. He Zizhen said with emotion: "The success of the revolution is inseparable from selfless devotees like you.
**When leaving Yongtime, ask He Zizhen to write down the names of the Red Guards, and personally hand them an IOU, instructing them to look for him after the victory of the revolution.
Chen Tianyu once made selfless contributions in the revolution, ** invited him to come to Beijing to watch the ceremony on the eve of the National Day, but unfortunately his pregnant wife could not accompany him, so he asked his cousin Chen Kuiyu to go.
On the day of the ceremony, the chairman recognized at a glance that Chen Kuiyu was not his life-saving benefactor, but still held his hand tightly and expressed his gratitude and nostalgia for them. The chairman has never forgotten the people who contributed to the revolution, and their contributions are priceless, and it is because of them that China is what it is today.