He, famous in the capital, known as the "poetry demon", became famous at the age of 16 with a poem;
He writes poems that are easy to understand, and is known as "the old woman can understand";
He was an outstanding realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, depicting the various social situations with his heart.
He is the "Jiangzhou Sima" in a tear-wet shirt - Bai Juyi.
Reading poetry is like reading people.
Today, let's review Bai Juyi's six most classic poems and taste the beauty of the stunning flowing colors.
丨The most heartwarming poem
Ask Liu 19
Green ant new brew wine, red clay small stove. If you want snow in the evening, you can drink a cup of nothing
Bai Juyi can be regarded as the most prominent and smoothest among the great poets of the Tang Dynasty, and thus became a great lifer.
In the cold winter wax moon, twilight is shrouded, and the wind and snow are raging. The wine at home has just matured, and the fire is already burning, just waiting for friends and family to come early.
There are only two crosses in the whole poem, no far-reaching sustenance, no gorgeous rhetoric, but the words are filled with warm and cheerful tones and warm and fiery friendship, showing a warm poetry like spring.
There are always people who look at the world with an optimistic attitude, even if the wind is cold, even if the snow is coming.
At that time, there was wine, there were stories, sitting around the fireplace, and talking on their knees. Even if the weather is cold, I only feel warm like spring.
丨The most inspirational poem
Farewell to the ancient grass
Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered. Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate. Yuanfang invades the ancient road, and the clear green connects the deserted city. He sent Wang Sun to go, and Meng Meng was full of farewell.
This poem can be said to be Bai Juyi's representative work and his famous work. Through the vivid depiction of wild grasses on the ancient plains, he expressed his deep reluctance to his friends when parting.
Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate. ", this poem becomes a symbol of perseverance"Tenacity", deeply respected by people, can be called a masterpiece.
In this poem, wildfire is not only a symbol of love and hope, but the spring breeze blows new vitality to represent unyielding strength. Every ordinary and tough grass will grow upward with this force, and eventually connect into a lush grassland.
丨The freshest poem
Spring trip to Qiantang Lake
Gushan Temple is in the west of Jia Ting, and the water surface is low at the beginning of the clouds. Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud. The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe. The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.
The poem is like a short but wonderful record of a journey, like a beautiful poem full of the charm of nature.
Starting from Gushan and Jiating, passing through Hudong and Baidi, along the way, the poet was intoxicated by the scenery of the lake and mountains, as if he was in a fairyland-like paradise, and was intoxicated by the fragrance of birds and flowers.
In the end, he reluctantly walked along the white sand embankment, under the green shade of the willows, and his heart lingered.
As time turns, spring arrives in a hurry. At this wonderful time, it is only natural to do some of the most enjoyable things to live up to these wonderful years.
丨The most beautiful poem
Remembering the three songs of Jiangnan, one of them
The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is old.
The sunrise river flowers are red, and the spring river is as green as blue.
Can you remember Jiangnan?
Jiangnan, full of how many picturesque and beautiful scenery?
Jiangnan is a distant green mountain, is a stretch of clear water;It is a gentle and ethereal poetry, and it is the grace of flowing water;It is a garden where literati gather and an ancient alley ...... paved with bluestone slabs
丨The most childlike poem
Ikegami
The little baby propped up the dinghy and secretly picked the white lotus.
I don't understand the hidden traces, and the duckweed opens together.
Bai Juyi is good at writing long-form narrative poems, and his short illustrations are equally outstanding.
A young child propped up the boat with one hand and quietly plucked a few white lotus flowers. He was at a loss as to how to hide his whereabouts, and the duckweed on the water left traces of the boat's rowing.
The whole poem is full of vivid depictions of scenery, contains vivid portrayals of action, and at the same time profoundly depicts the psychology of the characters. The nuanced descriptions are full of interest, and the innocent, lively, mischievous and cute image of the little protagonist is even more vivid, as if jumping on the page.
丨The most attentive poem
Long Hate Song (excerpt).
The Han Emperor was heavy on the country, and Yuyu couldn't ask for it for many years. The Yang family has a girl who has just grown up, and she is raised in the deep boudoir. It is difficult to give up the natural beauty, and once chose the king's side. Looking back and smiling, the six palaces have no color. The spring cold bathes in Huaqing Pool, and the hot spring water is slippery and creamy. The waiter helped up the delicate and weak, and it was the time of the new inheritance. The cloud sideburns and flowers are shaking, and the hibiscus tent is warm for the spring night. The spring night is bitter and short, and the day is high, and the king does not rise early from then on. There is no leisure for the Chenghuan banquet, and the spring is a special night from the spring outing. There are 3,000 beauties in the harem, and 3,000 are pampered in one.
One day, Bai Juyi chatted with friends about the embarrassing love tragedy between Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei more than 50 years ago, as well as many rumors and legends. Deeply embarrassed, he decided to compose a ballad for this touching story, so he was respectfully called "the long-hated singer".
The "hate" in "Song of Long Hatred" is not the guilt of not being able to stay together for a long time, but the pain of the king's affection for love and the inability to be loyal to love. However, throughout the ages, there is hardly a love story that is completely free of regrets. Bai Juyi and his first love Xiang Ling could not escape the fate of looking at each other.
In everyone's life, there will inevitably be some regrets. Bai Juyi and his first love Xiang Ling are no exception. However, regrets and imperfections in life are unavoidable, and it may be a kind of wisdom to be able to face them calmly and let go of them.
Bai Juyi, the word "Lotte", the name is taken from "Lotte knows his fate and is not worried" in "Zhou Yi". His optimism is not only manifested in the favor of fate and God's mercy in the first half of his life, but also in the turmoil of the second half of his life.
Lin Qingxuan said: ".Joy comes joy, bitterness comes willingness. Bai Juyi is well aware of this truth, and after experiencing the cold winter of life, he still maintains his indifference and joy in life.
Poetry can be written transparently, but to really live transparently, Bai Juyi has done it. His philosophy of life is not only reflected in his poems, but also in his attitude towards life and open-minded handling of regrets.