In modern Chinese history, the five giants of the Guangdong army refer to the five generals Chen Jiongming, Xu Chongzhi, Li Fulin, Zhu Peide and Dai Jitao. They played an important role in the Xinhai Revolution and the ** War, and became an important force in China at that time. However, their life endings are very different, so let's take a look at their fate.
First, let's take a look at Chen Jiongming. Chen Jiongming was one of the first to emerge among the five giants of the Guangdong army. He once led an army to attack Huizhou, and was hailed as an "iron-blooded hero" after his success. In the Xinhai Revolution, he led his army to capture Nanjing, and made great achievements in overthrowing the Qing Dynasty. However, in 1922, Chen Jiongming broke with Sun Yat-sen for opposing the Northern Expedition, and was eventually defeated by the Northern Expeditionary Army and expelled from Guangdong. He was forced into exile and eventually died in Hong Kong.
Next up is Xu Chongzhi. Xu Chongzhi is known for his bravery and good fighting among the five giants of the Guangdong army. He led his army to capture Fujian during the Xinhai Revolution and made important contributions to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty. In the ** War, he led his army to capture Hunan and Guangxi, further consolidating the revolutionary regime in the south. However, in 1925, Xu Chongzhi was relieved of his post and placed under house arrest by Chiang Kai-shek on suspicion of rebellion. He was forced to leave the army and eventually died of illness in Shanghai.
The third place is Li Fulin. Li Fulin is known for his steadiness among the five giants of the Guangdong army. He led his army to capture Guangzhou in the Xinhai Revolution and made great contributions to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty. In the ** War, he led his army to capture Shaoguan and Yingde, further consolidating the revolutionary power in the south. However, in 1925, Li Fulin was dismissed from his post and placed under house arrest by Chiang Kai-shek on suspicion of rebellion. He was forced to leave the army and eventually died in 1952.
Next up is Zhu Peide. Zhu Peide was known for his resourcefulness among the five giants of the Guangdong army. During the Xinhai Revolution, he led his army to capture Jiangxi and Anhui, and made important contributions to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty. In the ** War, he led his army to capture Guangxi and other places, further consolidating the revolutionary regime in the south. In the Northern Expedition in 1925, Zhu Peide led his army to capture Zhejiang and Shanghai, and made great achievements for the victory of the Kuomintang. However, in 1930, Zhu Peide was dismissed from his post and placed under house arrest by Chiang Kai-shek on suspicion of rebellion. He was forced to leave the army and eventually died in 1934.
Finally, there is Dai Jitao. Dai Jitao was known for his political prowess among the five giants of the Guangdong army. He served as Sun Yat-sen's secretary and adviser and made important contributions to the development of the Kuomintang. In the Northern Expedition in 1925, Dai Jitao actively participated in political and military planning and made great contributions to the victory of the Kuomintang. However, after the establishment of the Nanjing National** in 1927, Dai Jitao was forced to leave China on suspicion of rebellion. He went into exile in Japan and then in Europe, eventually dying shortly after returning to Taiwan in 1949.
By understanding the life endings of the five giants of the Guangdong Army, we can find that they all played an important role in the Xinhai Revolution and the ** War. However, the outcome of their lives is very different. Some, such as Chen Jiongming and Xu Chongzhi, broke with Sun Yat-sen for opposing the Northern Expedition and were eventually forced into exile or relieved of their posts and placed under house arrestOthers, such as Zhu Peide and Dai Jitao, were forced to leave the army or go into exile on suspicion of rebellion. These different destinies illustrate the complexity and uncertainty of Chinese politics at the time.
In short, the Big Five of the Cantonese Army are important figures in China's modern history. Although their life endings varied, they all reflected the complexity and uncertainty of Chinese politics at the time. By understanding their stories, we can better understand the evolution and development of China's modern history. At the same time, their fate reminds us of the need to remain humble and low-key, and to manage interpersonal and political affairs with a sense of time.