You can't catch it!I'll make it impossible for you to catch a fish!
openly provokes the angler, is today's protagonist - the finless porpoise.
It is famous for the Yangtze River"Street Fish"., once the waters have its infested shadow,"Level 1 Alert" it with a gorgeous turn backstroke, passers-by watching the funA large mouthful of water is sprayed on the body at any timeAfter the trick-or-treating, he immediately "slipped away"!
And because the number of this naughty guy is less than that of giant pandas, according to statisticsIn China's waters, there are only about 1,200 left, and netizens who watched the excitement joked: "It fights with the national treasure giant panda, no matter who wins or loses, the national treasure has to enter the bureau and squat for three years"!
It can be seen that it is "precious"!
What kind of animal is the "Yangtze River Street Runner"?Why is it so arrogant?
Why do you spit on passers-by so often?Is it really provoking humanity?
Animal audition, what makes it the "giant panda in the water"!
Answer: "Extraordinary expressiveness"!They are lively by nature, and their favorite thing is to jump up and down in the water.
They areOne of the most expressive of aquatic animalsThis comes from their strong curiosity, as long as there is a ship passing in front of them, they will "shout" at their companions to play around the boat, which is really unhappy!
In ancient times, the main means of transportation to cross the river was rowing, and you would see it if you casually looked into the waterThey will actively interact with the boat, sometimes approaching to feel the material of the boat with their head or body, and sometimes patting the hull with their tail.
As a result, there have been cases of them capsizing ships in the past. And the fishermen of the Yangtze River also tend to take themIt is regarded as a fierce beast in the river or a river god
After the Industrial Revolution, the material and structure of the boat changed, the blades were sharper and the rotation speed was faster. And their curiosity became his. Our fatal flaws.
They were too dense to clump together, too close to the boat, and scratched by the paddlesSevere to the point of death, fishermen catch it on a large scale for consumption, resulting in a significant reduction in its population.
Although they were often hurt by human actions in the past, when people came into the sight of the Yangtze finless porpoise,They will still take the initiative to swim closer, showing an angelic smile to people.
Sometimes it's still thereSpin and roll a few timesAfter that, they spray water and spit bubbles on people, and sprout people's heartsNaturally optimistic and playful XiIt also makes them see people and express their happiness in a unique way is to spit water on each other.
ThisThe act is not malicious, which is the unique way of life of the "water elves", this behavior can helpThey breathe, breathe and draught plankton in the water, which is their Xi.
They are intelligent and spiritual creatures, and they can generally be divided into two different situations
01.Entertain yourself
This is a way for them to play and play, and the action of sucking and spitting water is repeated and repeatedIt's fun to play every day!
02.Don't look at its usual simple appearance, in fact, people are fine, if there isIf you maliciously pour water on it, it will also fight back, hold your breath, take a big sip of water, and spray it on the unfriendly person.
03.Once it spreads joy, it is like a child, and it does not dare to approach a stranger easily, so it must first observe whether the person is friendly.
When they find that you are full of kindness, they will come to you with excitement and spray water at you, which is a way for them to show their friendliness, and they want to be close to you and play, which is a kind of thingA friendly way to show kindness to humans
The man on the shore originally wanted to quietly fish on the side, the man fished by the river for three days in a row, getting closer and closer, it spat frantically at the man, and also stirred up the situation by the way, but the "smiling little angel" has faced extinction in recent years.
When a species is transformed from a polar protected animal to a first-class protected animal, that means,If humanity is not saved, it will disappear from this world forever!
InPoyang LakeNot only the first freshwater lake in our country, but also nearly half of them depend on this for survival, follow the footsteps, we come together"Finless Porpoise Bay" to listen to the story of the finless porpoise.
They have become".The only mammal in the Yangtze RiverThe number of existing pandas is really less than the existing giant pandasCritically endangered.
This incident also touches the hearts of hundreds of millions of Chinese, who are willing to easily approach human beings in the face of the threat of extinction and unbearable pain, and always have a sweet smile on our faces.
If people are kind-hearted, can people read their bitterness and desire for help?
In the aquarium, there are all kinds of "little dolphins in the water", and against the backdrop of the sparkling water, it seems that they are aristocrats in the water, playing with their companions in the aquarium, and worrying about eating every day.
The finless porpoise, which is a close relative, can only live in a corner of inland rivers and lakesDrinking turbid fresh water is often disturbed by human activities.
When I was in school, I heard my chemistry teacher talk about chemical pollution, and there were finless porpoises on the Yangtze River, and they would chase after the steamersPainting of shipsThere is huge pollution,There is an unshirkable responsibility for their endangerment
01.Because we are in great stride"Industrialized society".The endangered condition of the finless porpoise is inseparable from the uncontrolled activities of humans.
Humanity in the process of industrialization, justBlindly focusing on development, a large amount of industrial wastewater is discharged into the river, making the little life in the water miserable!
With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the water quality has been polluted all year round, but the small organisms in the water are decreasing year by year due to human fault, and some toxic chemicals have entered the body of fish.
The habitat on which they depend has been trampled by humans, and the sand dredging has caused serious damage to the riverbedThe habitat is completely fragmented, resulting in a lack of food for them.
02.The impact of heavy human fishing
Fishermen who catch a lot of fishFishing from downstream to upstream leaves no room for errorIn the narrow river, ignorant fishermen try their best to maximize their profits.
No longer satisfied with fishing with nets, start using it"Power grid".Intercepting both sides of the river, the finless porpoise can't escape the bad news of **fishing, once hit by the current, it will enter a temporary coma.
If you are unable to breathe when you are on the surface, you will face death.
A large number of dense industrial vessels, fishing vessels will produce noiseIt can seriously affect their echolocation and communication capabilities, and is undoubtedly misleading for them to lose their sense of direction and hearing loss.
As long as they surface, they can be lowered by the ship at any timePropeller scratchesTherefore, in the news reports, I have seen that all basins of the Yangtze River have been cut by propellersScaly finless porpoise carcassThe bloody scars all show people their sins.
03.Habitat loss
They are extremely sensitive to environmental requirements and are constantly exploited by humansThe lake was enclosed to create fields, and soil erosion intensifiedA series of environmental change factors are also contributing to the rapid decline of their numbers.
Retain the original Xito take rescue measures to protect habitats;
Set up a volunteer service teamThe water volunteer service team patrols, and when it sees illegal fishermen, it will report it and cooperate with the crackdown
Promote and support fishing bans to protect finless porpoises and other aquatic life. It was implemented in the key waters of the Yangtze River basinA 10-year ban on fishing。This is an unprecedented great project, and from the perspective of the common development of man and nature in the true sense of the word, such a feat has made a lot of peopleRare creatures have been given a chance to breathe.
The implementation of the fishing ban is relatively correct for the time being, and the number of finless porpoises has increased from a few years agoLess than 1,000 have gradually increased by more than 200 so far.
Undoubtedly, it is relatively correct to work in this direction, saving the finless porpoiseThere is still a long way to go
We call on everyone to be kind to the environment on which we live, interdependence, and mutual influence!