The stomach is an important part of the human digestive system, and its main function is to store food and carry out initial digestion through the action of gastric acid and digestive enzymes.
The stomach is located between the esophagus and the small intestine, connecting the esophagus and the small intestine below, and thoroughly mixes food with digestive juices through peristalsis and mixing in preparation for further digestion and absorption.
The stomach is an elastic organ that expands and contracts. When food enters the stomach, the stomach lining dilates to accommodate the food. When food is initially digested, the stomach lining contracts and pushes the food towards the small intestine. This rhythmic contraction and diastolic motion aids in the digestion and absorption of food.
The stomach also has the function of secreting gastric juice. Gastric juice is an acidic liquid that contains stomach acid and digestive enzymes that can help break down food and convert it into a semi-fluid substance for further digestion and absorption.
In addition, the stomach also has a role in regulating diet and digestion. When we ingest food, the stomach senses information such as the texture, taste, and nutritional value of the food, and transmits the information through nerve and hormonal signals to the brain, which regulates the functioning of the digestive system according to our body's needs and dietary preferences.
Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that relieves stomach upset by inhibiting gastric acid secretion. However, long-term use of omeprazole may cause negative effects on the body.
Long-term use of omeprazole may cause the body to lack endogenous zinc, which can affect the body's immune system and wound healing ability. In addition, long-term use of omeprazole may also increase the risk of stomach cancer.
This is because omeprazole inhibits gastric acid secretion, which affects the normal renewal and repair of the gastric mucosa, allowing harmful substances to accumulate in the stomach and increasing the risk of gastric cancer.
Nourishing the stomach is not something that can be solved simply by taking medication. We need to comprehensively regulate our body through diet regulation, life routine, mood regulation, etc.
For example, maintaining a regular diet, avoiding overeating, eating more fruits and vegetables, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption can all help us nourish our stomach. In addition, proper exercise can also help us enhance our physical fitness and improve immunity.
Imbalance of intestinal flora: Omeprazole inhibits gastric acid secretion, which may lead to an imbalance in the intestinal flora. Stomach acid is one of the important defense mechanisms in the human body and can kill some pathogens. Therefore, long-term inhibition of gastric acid secretion may make the gut vulnerable to pathogen invasion and increase the risk of gastrointestinal infection.
Increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures: Long-term use of omeprazole may increase the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. This is because gastric acid helps in the absorption of calcium, and long-term inhibition of gastric acid secretion may affect calcium absorption, leading to osteoporosis. In addition, the risk of fractures may also be increased because osteoporosis makes bones weaker.
Increased risk of infection: Long-term use of omeprazole may increase the risk of infection. This is because stomach acid can kill some pathogens, and long-term suppression of stomach acid secretion may make the body more susceptible to these pathogens.
Increased risk of stomach cancer: Long-term use of omeprazole may increase the risk of stomach cancer. This is because stomach acid can help digest food, and long-term suppression of stomach acid secretion may lead to the appearance of some unhealthy cells in the stomach, increasing the risk of stomach cancer.
Drug interactions: Omeprazole may interact with other medications. For example, omeprazole may reduce the effectiveness of antiplatelet drugs and increase the risk of heart attack. In addition, omeprazole may also affect the absorption and efficacy of some antibiotics.
First of all, the bioequivalence of these two drugs is different. Bioequivalence refers to the fact that two drugs have the same effect in the process of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion in the human body.
Generally speaking, the bioequivalence of the original drug is higher than that of the generic drug, which is one of the reasons for its high level. Omeprazole at 95 yuan may be the original drug, while omeprazole at 5 yuan may be generic.
Secondly, the quality of the two drugs is also different. A large number of clinical trials and pharmacological studies are required during the research and development process of the original drug to ensure the quality and safety of the drug.
Generic drugs, on the other hand, only need to replicate the formulation and production process of the original drug, so the quality of the drug may not be comparable to that of the original drug.
In addition, 95 yuan omeprazole may have higher technical content and finer control standards in drug dosage forms, drug formulations, drug production processes, etc., so as to make its effect more stable and safer.
We can protect our stomach health through our daily diet, and some foods have a natural "omeprazole" effect, which can effectively protect the stomach.
For example, foods such as bananas, honey, ginger, garlic, and goji berries can all play a role in protecting the stomach, and these foods can reduce uncomfortable symptoms such as hyperacidity and gastritis, while also strengthening the body's immunity.
We can also protect our stomach health by drinking some herbal tea. For example, boiling Chinese medicinal materials such as red dates, ginger slices, and astragalus together into tea can play a role in warming and nourishing the stomach, which can not only relieve the symptoms of stomach discomfort, but also improve the body's immunity.
In addition to diet and herbal teas, we can also protect our stomach health through exercise. Proper exercise can promote the body's blood circulation and enhance the body's immunity, thus playing a role in protecting the stomach.