Anshi RebellionWhen it erupts,Tang DynastyIt is facing many difficulties and pressures at home and abroad. At this critical moment,TongguanIt becameTang DynastyThe last line of defense. Tang Xuanzong could have relied onTongguanof the defenders as well as the anti-Hebei and LuoyangRebelsThe team came to actively fight against AnshiRebelsto achieve favorable results. However, Tang Xuanzong's first wrong decision was to listen to the slander of the eunuch Bian LingchengFeng ChangqingGao Xianzhiand other names will be put to death, as well as JeanGoshuhanFill somebody's shoes.
The reason why Tang Xuanzong made such a stupid decision was because, on the one hand, he was old and deaf and lost the ability to discern advice. On the other hand, he lacked rational judgment of the war situation and blamed the fall of Hebei and other placesFeng ChangqingGao Xianzhiand other generals, and ignoredWarthe essence and deep causes. Under the wrong decision of Tang Xuanzong,GoshuhanOrdered to attack, so that the defeat was killed, resulting inTang Dynastyof the elite troops suffered heavy losses,Chang'an Citywas breached, and Xuanzong had to flee.
Tang Xuanzong could have relied onTongguanof perseverance andGuo ZiyiLee Kwang-piland other names will be deployed in Hebei's vertical and horizontal formations, against AnshiRebelsMake a powerful blockade. However, due to his bad decision,Tang DynastyLost effective control of the battle situation, which eventually led toAnshi Rebelliondevelopment and expansion.
InTongguanAfter the war,An LushanDispatchEmissaryused various excuses to deceive Tang Xuanzong in an attempt to let inTang Dynastyinto an even more dangerous situation. However, due to Tang Xuanzong's second wrong decision,An LushanThe conspiracy succeeded.
When Tang Xuanzong was facing a crisis, he actually listened to the famous generalGoshuhan's persuasion, take the initiative to attack AnshiRebels, head-on. However,GoshuhanIt is clearly stated in the book above that it isAn Lushanconspiracy to dissuade Tang Xuanzong from continuing to hold onTongguan。However, Tang Xuanzong did not understandGoshuhanIn other words, continue to insist on their wrong decisions, and as a result, they leadGoshuhanDefeated and killed,Tang Dynasty** of the elite troops are lost,Chang'an Citybroken, Xuanzong was forced to flee.
The reason why Tang Xuanzong made such a stupid wrong decision was first of all because he was rightAn LushanThe wolf's ambition was not perceived, and he continued to reuse him. This has a certain relationship with Tang Xuanzong's old age and faint state, and it is also related to his contempt for external troubles and his attention to internal strengthTang DynastyThe attitude of the army to low morale is related.
Due to Tang Xuanzong's two wrong decisions,Anshi RebellionIt lasted for eight years, givingDatangBrought great losses and disasters. Tang Xuanzong lost his discipline and lost his teacher and opened itGoshuhanSortieDecision-makingNot only did it make an irreparable mistake, but it also added difficulty and time to the Anshi rebellion.
If Tang Xuanzong can deal with it correctlyTongguanThe battle and insist on maintainingFeng ChangqingGao Xianzhiand other famous generals' commands, waitingGuo ZiyiLee Kwang-piland other rebel forces, consume AnshiRebelsmay be able to quell the rebellion in advance. However, Tang Xuanzong executed the loyal general because he listened to slander, and at the same time personally chose an incompetent oneGoshuhanto replace them.
Tang Xuanzong's wrong decision at this critical moment made itAnshi Rebelliondeveloped into a tragic oneWar, giveTang DynastyBrought serious losses and decline. Tang Dynastysuffered a lot in this troubled era, and it was not until the centralization of power was restored again that the national strength and stability were gradually restored.
Tang Xuanzong's two wrong decisions led toAnshi Rebellionof the continuation and expansion, givingDatangBrought heavy losses. First of all, Tang Xuanzong did not listen to his loyal words, and was confused by the slanderous words of the eunuch supervising the army Bian LingchengFeng ChangqingGao Xianzhiand other names will be put to death, so thatTang DynastyLost perseveranceTongguanfavorable conditions. Secondly, Tang Xuanzong listenedYang GuozhongIn other words, enable the sick and dead at homeGoshuhanto replace the two, leading to the thought of AnshiRebelsCan be easily defeated, as a resultTongguanLost, defeated and killed.
These two wrong decisions makeTang DynastyInAnshi RebellionThe loss of three important generals and the heavy losses of the main army increased the size and duration of the rebellion. If Tang Xuanzong can handle these two critical moments correctlyDecision-making, and have some knowledge and understanding of the enemy's situation, perhaps be able to salvage the situation and put down the rebellion as soon as possible.
Tang Xuanzong's two wrong decisions exposed the weakness and incompetence of his later years, and also exposedTang Dynasty** Errors and corruption. Tang DynastyInAnshi RebellionThe defeat was not only due to the sheer size of the rebellionAn Lushan's wolf ambition is even more because of Tang Xuanzong's immorality and missteps in his later years.
Tang DynastyofHistoryIt is full of glory and glory, but there are also painful lessons. Tang Xuanzong's erroneous decision provides us with an important warning: the rise and fall of a country does not depend only on the strength of foreign enemies, but also on the judgment and ability of its leaders to govern. Summary:
Tang Xuanzong's two wrong decisions were: listen to the slanderous rumors of the eunuch and the army Bian Lingcheng and execute himFeng ChangqingwithGao Xianzhiand enableGoshuhanto replace them. ListenYang Guozhongwords, appointedGoshuhanSortieRebels
These two wrong decisions resulted inAnshi RebellionThe outbreak and expansion of the giveDatangSerious losses were indicated. Tang Xuanzong was old and faint, lost the ability to distinguish between loyalty and slander, and lacked rational judgment of the battle situation. In addition, he is interested inAn LushanThe wolf ambition did not perceive it, but reused him. Tang Xuanzong's wrong decision madeTang DynastyLosing control of the situation of the war, strategic mistakes led to low morale of the armyAnshi RebellionIt spread and lasted for up to eight years.
Tang Xuanzong's wrong decision exposed the weakness and incompetence of his later years, and also revealedTang Dynasty** Errors and corruption. This teaches us an important lesson: the rise and fall of a nation depends on the judgment and ability of its leaders to govern. Tang DynastyInAnshi RebellionThe defeat was not only due to the sheer size of the rebellionAn Lushan's wolf ambition is even more because of Tang Xuanzong's immorality and missteps in his later years. This lesson is important for todayPoliticsLeaders are still instructive.