In September 1927, the Autumn Harvest Uprising broke out, and the rebel troops for the first time raised the banner of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. Because the enemy was strong and we were weak, the rebel forces failed to capture Changsha and had to march to the countryside where the enemy's ruling power was weak. In Jinggangshan, the Red Army fought local tyrants, divided the land, and the ranks quickly expanded to tens of thousands. At that time, the main leaders of the Red Army were peasants and miners in the Hunan and Jiangxi regions. Their revolutionary will is very strong, but their level of education is generally not high. As a result, the Red Army recruited progressive youths from Nanchang, Jiujiang and other places to join the Red Army. Soon, a man named Guo Bingsheng joined the Red Army.
Guo Bingsheng, a native of Xiangtan, Hunan, was born in 1908. His father, Guo Deyun, participated in the Xinhai Revolution and served as a platoon commander in the New Army. At that time, ** was a soldier in the Hunan Army, and Guo Deyun was his platoon commander. Guo Deyun is very serious, and he has saved him in danger several times. Later, Guo Deyun went home to become a leathersmith and became a regiment commander in the Hunan army. In 1928, ** led the Pingjiang Uprising, and Guo Bingsheng was ordered by his father to participate in revolutionary work. At the end of 1928, Guo Bingsheng went to Jinggangshan with the army.
At that time, Chiang Kai-shek implemented the armor protection system in the Jinggangshan area. One person is a "bandit", and the whole family sits together. However, Chiang Kai-shek's strategy could not defeat the Red Army. The Red Army broke the blockade of the Kuomintang through agrarian revolution and ideological propaganda. By 1930, the Red Army had expanded to 30,000 men. Guo Bingsheng also made military contributions in the "anti-encirclement and suppression" battle. In 1932, Guo Bingsheng was appointed commander of the Second Division of the Red Third Army. However, after becoming the teacher, Guo Bingsheng's mentality has undergone some subtle changes.
It all started with a woman named Liu Yue. Liu Yue is a native of Changsha and has a very wealthy family. In 1930, Guo Bingsheng captured Changsha and became acquainted with Liu Yue. Afterwards, Liu Yue was sent to the base area by Dai Li to engage in intelligence work. Liu Yue infiltrated the ranks of the Red Army and fought fiercely with Guo Bingsheng. Liu Yue instilled reactionary ideas in Guo Bingsheng. Guo Bingsheng had no culture, and was soon pulled into the water by Liu Yue. Liu Yue saw that the time was ripe, so she persuaded Guo Bingsheng to surrender. Guo Bingsheng considered his relationship with *** and did not agree to Liu Yue's request.
In 1932, Guo Bingsheng was ordered to attack Ganzhou. Because the enemy was strong and we were weak, Guo Bingsheng's attack ended in failure. Guo Bingsheng didn't care either, thinking that victory or defeat was a common thing in soldiers. However, at this time, the military command of the Soviet zone was in the hands of Li De. He believes that the main reason for Guo Bingsheng's failure is that he made a "rightist mistake." Guo Bingsheng was very scared and asked Yu Liuyue. Liu Yue took the opportunity to persuade Guo Bingsheng to defect to the Kuomintang. Guo Bingsheng felt that the revolution had no future, so he surrendered to Chiang Kai-shek. Afterwards, Guo Bingsheng was appointed commander of the 37th Division.
Of course, Chiang Kai-shek could not have trusted Guo Bingsheng. In 1933, Chiang Kai-shek launched a campaign to "encircle and suppress" the Red Army, and Guo Bingsheng was sent to the front line. Guo Bingsheng was well aware of the combat effectiveness of the Red Army and did not want to come into a head-on conflict with the Red Army. Chiang Kai-shek urged many times before Guo Bingsheng launched an attack on the Red Army. As a result, Guo Bingsheng's troops were defeated by the Red Army, and he himself was captured. After a trial, Guo Bingsheng was executed in accordance with the law. Throughout Guo Bingsheng's life, it can be described as ups and downs. He became a division commander of the Red Army in his twenties, but he defected to the enemy because of a thought and ended up in disrepute. In this sense, in the Red Army, who mixed the worst?That must be Guo Bingsheng.