Hanque is a form of ancient Chinese architecture that was often built at the entrance of a city or temple to highlight its majesty and solemnity. The shape of the Hanque gatehouse, especially the main part, has a crucial influence on the overall architectural style. This article will introduce in detail the characteristics of the modeling style of the gate of the ancient Han Que gatehouse.
The art of stone carving played an important role in ancient architecture, and the Hanque Gatehouse was no exception. On the door leaf of the Hanque gatehouse, various patterns and images are carved, such as mascots such as dragons, phoenixes, tigers, and turtles, as well as characters from myths and legends such as gods and dragons. These stone carvings are lifelike and exquisitely crafted, making people feel a strong visual impact.
Another feature of the Hanque gatehouse is the dougong structure. Dougong is a unique structural form of ancient Chinese architecture, which mainly supports the eaves and floors, and can also increase the aesthetics of the building. The dougong structure of the Hanque gatehouse is very complex, and each dougong is composed of a plurality of wooden blocks of different sizes, which are arranged according to certain rules to form a complete dougong structure.
The roof shape of the Hanque Gatehouse is also one of its characteristics. Roofs are usually designed in a double-pitch style with a protruding section in the middle called a "ridge". There are "owl tails" at both ends of the ridge, which is an image of a dragon's head and fish tail, which means to ward off disasters and evil spirits. The roof is also often paved with green tiles or glazed tiles, making the building more solemn and mysterious.
As one of the representatives of ancient architecture, Hanque Gatehouse contains rich cultural connotations. First of all, the Hanque Gatehouse embodies the ancient Chinese idea of etiquette. In ancient society, the ritual system was an important guarantee of social order, and architecture, as one of the external manifestations of the ritual system, also reflected this idea. As the entrance building of the city or temple, the tall and majestic image of the Hanque Gatehouse highlights its solemnity and majesty, and also expresses the ancient people's awe of the gods of heaven and earth.
Secondly, the Hanque Gatehouse is also one of the important representatives of ancient Chinese art. In various parts of the Hanque gatehouse, there are various patterns and images carved, and these works have both practical value and artistic value. They not only add to the aesthetics of the building, but also reflect the aesthetic concepts and cultural traditions of the ancient people.
Finally, the Hanque Gatehouse is also one of the important representatives of ancient Chinese science and technology. In the process of building the Hanque Gatehouse, the ancient craftsmen used a variety of advanced scientific and technological means and methods, such as the design of the dougong structure, the structure of the roof, the carving process, etc., which all reflect the outstanding achievements and technical level of ancient Chinese architecture.