What is atmospheric particulate pollution, and how to control particulate pollution more effectively

Mondo Science Updated on 2024-01-30

Atmospheric particulate matter, also known as particulate matter (PM), refers to solid or liquid particles suspended in the atmosphere. These particles range in size from tiny droplets to larger soots. pm2.5 means that the diameter is less than 25 micron particles, which are so small that they can enter the lungs and even the circulatory system of the human body.

There are many types of particulate pollution in the atmosphere, but they can be mainly divided into anthropogenic and natural sources. Anthropogenic sources include industrial production, transportation, energy production and daily life, while natural sources include volcanic eruptions, sandstorms, etc.

Hazards of particulate matter pollution in the atmosphere

Atmospheric particulate pollution has a great impact on the environment and human health. First, particulate matter can reduce air quality, make the sky look grey, and affect people's mood and health. Secondly, some toxic substances in particulate matter, such as heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, are carcinogenic and mutagenic, and long-term exposure will increase the risk of cancer. In addition, particulate matter can also exacerbate the greenhouse effect and contribute to global warming. At the same time, particulate matter can also reduce atmospheric visibility and affect traffic safety.

For the human body, inhaling large amounts of PM25. It may lead to various respiratory diseases, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc. Especially for children and the elderly, who have weaker immune systems and are more susceptible to the effects of these particulate matter.

How to eliminate atmospheric particulate matter

To eliminate particulate pollution in the atmosphere, we need to take a series of measures. First of all, strict environmental policies need to be put in place to limit pollution sources such as industrial emissions and vehicle exhaust. For example, stricter emission standards could be imposed, with severe penalties for companies that exceed them. At the same time, promoting the use of clean energy is also an important measure. For example, encourage the use of clean energy vehicles such as electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, as well as promote renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.

In addition to the policy guidance, each of us can also take some practical actions to reduce the emission of particulate matter in the atmosphere. For example, try to travel by public transport or by bicycle and avoid driving a private carMinimize open-air barbecue and burning;In hazy weather, try to minimize going out and wear protective measures such as masks.

In addition, urban greening is also one of the important means to reduce atmospheric particulate matter. Increasing the urban green coverage rate and planting a large number of trees and flowers can absorb particulate matter and harmful gases in the air and play a role in purifying the air. At the same time, urban planning and construction also need to consider reducing the generation of dust, such as strengthening the management of building construction and the maintenance of roads.

Why is it recommended to use biological enzyme air treatment solution

In just 5 years, Fersa Biotech has made breakthroughs in the research and development of compound biological enzyme technology in 2019, to the launch of products and small-scale testing in 2020, and then to the nationwide promotion and use in 2021-2023.

FS composite biological enzyme technology is an international advanced technology that polymerizes and coexists a variety of enzyme substances and effectively maintains the activity of various enzymes, which not only retains the advantages of biological enzymes such as natural, safe, bacteriostatic and efficient catalysis, but also breaks through the limitations of monomeric enzymes that can only catalyze the decomposition of gases of a single component, and provides technical support for its wide application in air pollution control.

Fersa Biotech is the first to apply this technology to the field of air pollution control, and has accumulated a wealth of application cases, and its product line has now covered air pollution precursors (such as nitrogen oxides, VOCs, etc.) and various common pollutants (such as ozone, nitrogen oxides, VOCs, PM2.).5 pm10, etc.).

Fersa Bio Enzyme PM25. Treatment agent, non-chemical agent, colorless, odorless and no residue, professional treatment of PM25. Pollution, but also synergistically control PM10 VOCs, suitable for atmospheric environment, industrial parks, factory workshops and other PM25. Pollution control. The special dust suppression products used for PM10 treatment use hydrogen bond capture technology, which can quickly polymerize PM10 in the air, which is non-toxic and harmless, and spraying colorless and odorless, which is suitable for urban atmospheric PM10 treatment and dust suppression control in factories, construction sites, roads, industrial and mining enterprises, etc.

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