Xining Nianhua Ersu Brothers and New Fengyun

Mondo Technology Updated on 2024-01-19

In the third year of Zhiping (1066), Su Xun died of illness in Tokyo. Su Shi and Su Zhe brothers took care of the funeral and returned to their hometown Meishan. By the time they returned to Bianjing, it was three years later in the second year of Xining (1069). The Su brothers, who returned to Beijing, soon discovered that the change was not only the name of the year, but also the entire Northern Song Dynasty**: in the fourth year of Zhiping, Yingzong died, and Shenzong succeeded to the throne. In February of the second year of Xining, Wang Anshi visited the governor before and after the Su brothers arrived in Beijing, and set up the Three Divisions Regulations Department (referred to as the "Three Divisions Regulations"), and the curtain of Xifeng's reform of the law was slowly opened.

For the Su brothers, Wang Anshi, who has old grudges with his father and son, is in power, and this kind of court situation is undoubtedly uncomfortable for them, but it is not unsolvable. Whether it is for Wang Anshi or the Ersu brothers, the various pen wars and grievances in the Jia period are just academic discord, and there is no deep hatred or hatred. Besides, Su Shi is a son of man, and it is natural for him to speak for his father, even Wang Anshi can't say anything. What's more critical is that the Ersu brothers' "Advance Strategy" has a strong call for reforming the existing system, and it even angered Han Qi, an old minister of Qingli: Wang Anshi returned the prefix, Han Qi saw it and joked, people don't even look down on us prime ministers, want the ancient Lou Shide, Hao Chujun kind of famous ministers, you still say that he can only be Gu Yong?

It can be seen that in terms of advocating reform of the law, Ersu is also enough to make Han Qi thunderous, no different from Wang Anshi, and the backbone of the New Party, Ruzhang and others have a deep friendship with Su Shi, and it is not impossible for them to turn around, and it is not impossible for Su and Wang to cooperate.

New Era, Old Feud: The Second Soviet Coup in the Xining Years.

As a matter of fact, there is a faint trend in the work arrangements of the two Su brothers returning to Beijing. Because Su Zhe raised the issue of "three redundancies" in "On the Three Forms of Current Affairs", he was selected by Shenzong to be selected into the "Three Divisions and Regulations Department", the core department of the law reform, and Wang Anshi, who once appointed him with the prefix, undoubtedly also took a fancy to the political views expressed in his "Advance Strategy", and also recognized this appointment. In stark contrast to this, Su Shi, Shenzong wanted to use him to repair the Chinese book regulations, but Wang Anshi tried to prevent him from saying: "Shi is not a person who violates the public to help this matter", so he appointed Su Shi in the palace, the Zhishi Museum, and the judge to sue the court, which was actually idle.

At the beginning of the reform, Shenzong and Wang Anshi encountered great resistance, and it was urgent to invoke like-minded young people to implement and implement the new law. Under this premise, the quarrel and scolding between the two Su brothers and him in the past will not be placed on Wang Anshi's heart. Wang Anshi valued the essence of Ersu's support for the reform of the law, and thought that it was an object that could be won over, so he abandoned his previous suspicions and let Su Zhe, who was unaccustomed to the past, join the core department of the reform, which is a clear proof of his mentality. It is worth scrutinizing Wang Anshi's treatment of Su Shi, why Su Zhe can be included in the "Three Divisions Regulations", but Su Shi prefers to be idle?Obviously, this can't be completely explained by Su Shi's special refutation of him back then, from his reason for preventing the Divine Sect from reusing Su Shi: "I'm afraid that desire is a different opinion, and this matter is frustrated?."Now Your Majesty has seen Shi's words, and his words have not been used, so I am afraid it is not appropriate to use them lightly", at this time, Wang Anshi has formed a certain prejudice against Su Shi, and feels that this person is more than smart, but he is too frivolous, and he is unprincipled. If you are too smart, you may "disagree", and if you only talk about human feelings, you will probably not be able to "go against the crowd to help the matter" when faced with resistance to changing the law, so it is better to be idle for a while and then observe.

People have to admire Wang Anshi's ability to see people. At least during the Xining period, his opinion of Su Shi was not wrong.

New Era, Old Feud: The Second Soviet Coup in the Xining Years" profoundly analyzes the role and situation of Su Shi and Su Zhe brothers in the political change during the Northern Song Dynasty. The article begins with the death of Su Xun in the third year of Zhiping, leads readers back to the turbulent moment of the Northern Song Dynasty, describes in detail the political pattern of the second year of Xining, and interweaves the two Su brothers with the new situation to form a picture of the political situation.

The author skillfully describes the state of mind of the Su brothers in the face of change, showing their mixed feelings about Wang Anshi's governance. Despite the existence of old grievances, the attitude of the two Soviet unions towards the new regime was not blindly opposed, but rather the possibility of compromise in the old and new contradictions. This was already evident in their early pen battles, especially in the section of the "Advance Policy" calling for reform of the existing system. This tolerant and rational attitude gives the reader a more comprehensive understanding of the political position of the Second Soviet Union.

The article also analyzes the differences between Su Zhe and Su Shi in terms of political appointments, and shows the flexible methods of the new regime in dealing with the two Soviet Unions. Su Zhe was selected as the core department of the reform of the law because of his proposal of the "three redundancies", while Su Shi was hindered on the issue of amending the Chinese book regulations. The handling of this difference not only reflects the regime's tolerance for different points of view, but also highlights some of Su Shi's shortcomings in Wang Anshi's eyes. This alternate arrangement also gives the reader a deeper understanding of the resourcefulness of the regime.

In discussing how the new regime chose like-minded youths to implement the new law in the face of great resistance, the article cleverly reveals how the regime viewed the support of the two Soviets. Wang Anshi put aside his past prejudices and was willing to cooperate with his former opponents, highlighting his wise choice of the core candidate for the change. It also reflects the regime's tactics and methods in pushing for change.

Finally, the article provides an in-depth analysis of Wang Anshi's treatment of Su Shi, from which we can get a glimpse of the regime's meticulous observation of different political figures. The author takes Wang Anshi's evaluation of Su Shi as a clue to interpret his views on Su Shi's cleverness and being too frivolous, humane and unprincipled. This view not only reveals the sensitivity of the regime to the characters, but also lays the groundwork for the subsequent political development.

Overall, "New Era, Old Feud: The Second Soviet Coup in the Xining Years" organically combines Su Shi and Su Zhe brothers with the political changes of the Northern Song Dynasty through in-depth interpretation of historical documents, so that readers have a clearer understanding of the political situation at that time. The author uses rich details and profound analysis to depict the position and fate of the Second Soviet Union during the period of change, making this period of history vivid and interesting.

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