Mr. Lu Xun's humanistic achievements and friendship style have always had many special treatises, and this article is limited to a brief interpretation of the characteristics of Mr. Lu Xun's articles, which may help young people to concisely figure out when rereading "Lu Xun".
In my mind, Mr. Lu Xun is an outstanding "stylist".
A writer is not necessarily a stylist, but reading Lu Xun's writings, without finishing two lines, you can identify "this old master Lu's work".
In Europe, and especially in France, "stylist" is the highest honorific title for a writer. Gide was a stylist, but Romain Rolland was not.
Lu Xun's strong stylistic characteristics are due to his ability to control the use of style. Style, not a personality of the natural self-contained, but hard work, ten years of Taoist merits, once mature, a piece of words and words are also brilliant, irreplaceable, try to see "May Fourth" so far, who has a thunderbolt like Lu Xun.
Wild Grass Collection, "Autumn Night" Chapter:
In my back garden, I can see two trees outside the wall, one is a date tree, and the other is also a date tree. ”
Just these few sentences have made me realize the burst of genius, and it is suddenly incomprehensible.
When "Autumn Night" was selected into the Chinese textbook, middle school teachers across the country were embarrassed when they lectured, how could they not explain the ingenuity of these two sentences, why not "there are two jujube trees", but "there is also a jujube tree", the children laughed, Mr. Lu Xun does not know how to write articles - this is Lu Xun's proud pen, the pen of genius, no one has ever used this type of syntax, at first glance it looks plain, childish, fine and concise, this is written for adults and the elderly - in literature, where " can only understand, difficult to say", the function of the words is to be desperate to survive, and plain and naïve, completely colloquial, people will know, lightly bring, not attention.
Lu Xun posted this article, and the literary world was shocked, and its artistic level can be described as unparalleled.
In terms of genre, it is a Western prose poem, ** qi, and it is the gloomy and unruly spirit of Lisao and Nine Songs. The overall dark blue, "very blue", and then with pink (small flowers), snow white (lampshade), scarlet (gardenia), verdant (flying insects), impression colors, showing a painter's vision and means.
The tone of "Autumn Night" is a very blue background, and the bright color dots are arranged in the meantime, and it is advisable to glance at it when reading, and not to entangle, so that the author and reader are both chic, leaving room for re-reading in the future.
Autumn Night" is occasionally awkward, but not absurd, and when he hears the laughter of eating in the middle of the night, it comes out of his own mouth, which is both magical and profound—he withdraws from himself and looks at himself in order to constitute aesthetics:
I immediately heard the sound in my mouth, and I was immediately driven away by the laughter, and went back into my room, and the ribbon of the lamp was immediately raised by me. ”
The succession of these three "instants", the imagery and rhythm are extremely powerful, and beautiful and mysterious, and then in the atmosphere of the deep blue night, suddenly a scarlet gardenia is drawn on the snow-white lampshade, this contrast, this contrast, the more strange and bright it seems - the article is finished, but the rest is not finished, and the excitement is still to come:
I lit a cigarette, puffed out the smoke, and silently paid tribute to these verdant and delicate heroes to the lamp. ”
In front, there is "Look at the little green worm that is old on the white paper cover, with a big head and a small tail, like a sunflower seed, only the size of half a wheat, and the color of the whole body is lovely and pitiful", which is a full foreshadowing, and then waved the last sentence "Silently pay tribute to these green and delicate heroes to the lamp". The spirit is full of energy, and the meaning is profound.
Look at "Good Story" again:
A few thin branches of red under the withered willow tree by the river should be planted by the village girl, the big red flower and the spotted red flower, all floating in the water, suddenly broken, elongated, wisps of rouge water, but there is no faintness. Thatched huts, dogs, towers, village girls, cloud ......It's all floating, too. The big red flowers are stretched one by one, and at this time it is a spicy and rushing red brocade ribbon, woven into the dog, the dog woven into the white clouds, and the white clouds are woven into the village girls' middle ......”
The painter of this paragraph should also be admired, and the inexhaustible knowledge of Mr. Painters did not forget to paint portraits of themselves, especially Rembrandt, whose few self-portraits alone will be famous through the ages. Mr. Lu Xun intentionally or unintentionally made a "text self-portrait" in his "One Sleep", which is indifferent and solemn, and the image of a generation of writers will remain forever
In the editing, the sunset actually went west, the lights gave me the light, all kinds of youth galloped away one by one in front of me, but there was a dusk around the body, I was tired, pinching a paper cigarette, quietly closing my eyes in the nameless thoughts, seeing a long dream, suddenly I realized that the outside of the body was still surrounded by the dusk, and the smoke seal rose in the immobile air, like a few small summer clouds, slowly conjuring up an indescribable image. ”
The same good writing as "Yijue" is "How to write" (one of the night notes):
I went quiet, the silence was as thick as wine, it made people slightly drunk, looking at the many white spots in the chaotic mountains outside the window, it was a clump mound, a dark yellow fire, it was the glass lamp of the South Putuo Temple, the sea and the sky were slightly blank in front, the night of black flocculation seemed to rush to the heart, I leaned on the stone fence and looked into the distance, and heard my own heart. ”
The silence is as thick as wine, making people slightly drunk" is my favorite sentence, only Lu Xun can write it.
The works that I particularly admire and delight in the complete works of Lu Xun are listed as follows:
Kong Yiji, Hometown, Social Drama, In the Restaurant, The Lonely, Sadness and Death, Autumn Night, Snow, Good Story, One Sleep, Impermanence, Fan Ainong, Lishui, Cai Wei, Sword Forging, Exit, How to Write.
The new compilation of the story", can be said to have found the most "Lu Xun style" style, the previous prose and ** is a woodcut comic flavor, "The New Story" is both written and written, and fortunately beyond the facts and into the human nature and reason, the syntax is old, witty, and the word "humor" can be complimented - this is undoubtedly Lu Xun's mature work, the pinnacle of work, and no one can compare with the literary masterpiece in the past hundred years.
One thing that always surprises me is that Lu Xun's article is mature and vigorous, and as soon as the "Diary of a Madman" and "The True Biography of Ah Q" were published, it was really shocking, Cai Yuanpei said in a letter to Zhou Zuoren: "After reading Brother Ling's "Kong Yiji" and "Medicine", I really admired the ...... of the five-body throwing to the ground"Lu Xun studied medicine, and it seems that he does not need to prepare for the Xi period of training to become a writer, which also proves that his talent is very high."
Reading Lu Xun's essays again in the twenty-first century, the merits of those years, good and evil have become a historical observation, but between camps and camps, the basic principle of whether the facts are positive or negative still exists and cannot be ambiguous.
Anyone who has fought with Lu Xun's pen, the later deeds, the end is not good, and even very shameful, it seems that Lu Xun's eyes are sharp and accurate, and it is difficult to escape Lu Xun's thunder and lightning pen - look at Lu Xun's essays, to focus on the whole, so many "enemies" When attacked, Lu Xun fought separately, or stabbed under the horse with a shot, or went around to the end in a row, or threw a light to shine on the face of the offender, laughing and scolding, all of which became articles, but I always complained for him, Mr. does not need to waste time and energy with this generation of gangsters, they are really not worthy of arguing with Lu Xun.
Mr. Ke has become a symbolic figure, he fights for the truth, for justice, for the nation, for Xuanyuan (China) ceaselessly.
Some people say that this is because Lu Xun has a bad temper, the reason is that the marriage is unsatisfactory,—— it is really the view of the villain, Mr. is generous and gentle, the villain is honey-bellied, Mr. is a sword-belly, his nature is extremely pure and sincere, every time he sees it in the chapters of his memories of his childhood, he is affectionate and sexual, and he is frank and revealing, and his heart is sour when he reads, and his eyes are hot, and he can be passed on forever.
Great Lu Xun, 54 people, anyone who loves to read Lu Xun's literature may become my good friend.