In July 1928, a shocking treasure theft incident was set off under the planning of the great warlord Sun Dianying. In the name of military exercises, it was actually a planned tomb robbery operation, and the Kuomintang officers and soldiers who poured into Beijing robbed Qianlong's Yuling and Cixi's Dingdong Tomb in the Qing Dynasty's Eastern Tomb.
After 17 years, in 1945, despite the establishment of the new regime and frequent civil wars, a small group of people once again stole and excavated the Dongling Tomb, destroying 14 mausoleums and the tombs of 157 people. The Eastern Tomb of the Qing Dynasty suffered two large-scale tomb robberies in just two decades, and the only one that was well preserved was the filial piety tomb of the Shunzhi Emperor. Why did Xiaoling always survive?What kind of mystery is there?
Why is Xiaoling a survivor of the Eastern Tombs of the Qing Dynasty?
The tomb robbery case of the Eastern Tomb of the Qing Dynasty shocked the whole country and sparked controversy and condemnation. It leads to a huge mystery, because the filial piety tomb of Emperor Shunzhi is also located in the Eastern Tomb of the Qing Dynasty. Xiaoling is the first emperor's tomb in the Eastern Tomb of the Qing Dynasty, for more than 200 years, although it has been excavated several times, it is still the only well-preserved underground dormitory. What is the reason for Xiaoling to become a survivor in the Eastern Tombs of the Qing Dynasty?
Uncover the construction and mysterious background of the filial piety tomb.
The filial piety tomb was built in 1661, and was built after the death of Emperor Shunzhi, and lasted three years to complete in the third year of Kangxi. Emperor Shunzhi was only 24 years old when he died, and due to frequent wars and difficult treasury, he was not in a hurry to build a cemetery. Under the impetus of Emperor Shunzhi's will, Emperor Kangxi insisted on doing a lot of funeral for his father and established the majestic scale of the Qing Xiaoling Mausoleum. Located at the southern foot of Changrui Mountain, the filial piety tomb was built in a short but magnificent manner, and is considered by experts to be the most outstanding mausoleum in the entire Dongling.
The stone archway of Xiaoling is 31 meters wide and 13 meters high, imitating the wooden architectural style, but it is completely constructed with stone, which is extremely exquisite. The extra-large ** failed to damage the stone archway of Xiaoling, showing its strong and durable characteristics. The longest Shinto in the cemetery is 6,000 meters long, reflecting the deep remembrance of the emperor. The 18 pairs of stone statues on both sides of the Shinto are large in number, arranged for 870 meters long, showing the grandeur of the filial piety tomb.
The stone statues of Hyoryo and Shinto are unique.
The stone statues of filial piety include Wenchen, military generals, various divine beasts, etc., a large number, the scale is grand, it is the most spectacular group of all the imperial tombs. Its unique stone statue and Shinto design make the filial piety tomb unique and eye-catching in the entire Qing Dynasty. However, why did Xiaoling survive the hands of tomb robbers every time?
The mysterious preservation of the filial piety tomb.
Historical records show that the tomb was not unstolen, but every time the tomb robbers failed. In 1900, the Eight-Nation Coalition captured Beijing and pointed the finger at Xiaoling in an attempt to destroy the dragon vein of the Qing royal family. In 1928, a treasure thief gang commanded by Sun Dianying broke into Xiaoling, but miraculously failed. At the end of 1945, bandits once again instigated tomb robbing, and after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1950, tomb robbery gangs once again made waves. Despite the scale of the four tomb robberies, and even the use of explosives, they never succeeded.
The reason why the tomb of filial piety is mysteriously not stolen.
One of the keys is the solidity of the Xiaoling Underground Palace, which is poured in multiple layers of yellow sand, lime, mud and glutinous rice to make it harder than iron. The 1945 tomb robbers, using a large amount of explosives, failed to blow up the dungeon, revealing its indestructible nature. However, what is more important is the lack of precious treasures in the underground palace of Xiaoling. According to the record of "Qing Shizu Record", Emperor Shunzhi was cremated after his death, and Concubine Dong E and Empress Tong Jia, who were buried with him, were also cremated, leaving only three altars of ashes in the underground palace. This fact became the fundamental reason why Xiaoling was repeatedly spared the disaster of tomb robbery.
Behind the mystery of the filial piety.
In 1991, the state allocated funds to repair the Qing Dongling Tomb, and the staff found that the interior looked perfunctory when repairing the filial piety tomb. After consulting the historical materials, it was learned that Emperor Kangxi decided to use the old materials to build the filial piety tomb, and used the saved funds for the construction of the underground palace. The Xiaoling underground palace is made of yellow sand, lime, mud and glutinous rice, and is extremely strong. However, the cremation tradition at the time of construction made it impossible to leave the dungeon without treasures.
Epilogue: The mysterious mystery of the filial piety.
The tomb has been threatened with tomb robbery many times in history, but it has always been well preserved, and its mystery is remarkable. From its sturdy construction, its lacklustre interior, to the thrifty strategy of the Kangxi Emperor, the survival of the Tomb is not only a marvel of architecture, but also a wonderful blend of history and tradition. This mysterious mausoleum engraved by time makes people immerse themselves in the fog of history and think about the secrets and truths of the years.
The mysterious story of the filial piety tomb of the Eastern Tomb of the Qing Dynasty makes people immerse themselves in the fog of history, and the strangeness behind this well-preserved mausoleum is thought-provoking.
First of all, the article analyzes the construction and unique design of the filial piety tomb in detail. Its magnificent scale, exquisite stone archway, Shinto and stone statues show the majesty and solemnity of the imperial tombs at that time, making the filial piety tomb unique in the entire Qing Eastern Tombs. This makes people imagine the imperial atmosphere at that time, and the hard work of the builders. However, despite the fact that other mausoleums have been stolen many times in the baptism of history, Xiaoling has repeatedly survived, why is so?
Secondly, the article focuses on the reasons for the preservation of filial piety. From the sturdy structure, the underground palace made of layers of yellow sand, lime, mud and glutinous rice, to the thrifty strategy of the Kangxi Emperor, the preservation of the filial piety tomb is not only a miracle of architecture, but also a blend of history and tradition. The sturdiness of the dungeon, especially when the explosives failed to explode, shows the high level of craftsmanship and the thoughtfulness of the mausoleum. Emperor Kangxi's frugal decision-making reflects his deep affection for his father and his rational response to financial difficulties.
However, the most striking thing is that there are no precious treasures inside the tomb. This is the fundamental reason why Xiaoling has repeatedly survived the hands of tomb robbers. Emperor Shunzhi's will and cremation tradition made only three altars of ashes left inside the underground palace. This detail not only reveals the personal beliefs and cultural traditions of the emperor at the time, but also made the tomb robbers return in vain. This method of building the mausoleum based on the principle of frugality may also reflect the current situation and the country's financial situation at that time, and has left a deep historical mark on future generations.
Overall, the mysterious story of the filial piety tomb of the Qing Dynasty is a blend of history and culture, and is an outstanding representative of the architectural technology of the imperial tomb. This well-preserved mausoleum, with its uniqueness, provokes people to think deeply about history, and is a mysterious journey that bears the imprint of time.
Disclaimer: The above content information is ** on the Internet, and the author of this article does not intend to target or insinuate any real country, political system, organization, race, or individual. The above content does not mean that the author of this article agrees with the laws, rules, opinions, behaviors in the article and is responsible for the authenticity of the relevant information. The author of this article is not responsible for any issues arising from the above or related issues, and does not assume any direct or indirect legal liability.
If the content of the article involves the content of the work, copyright**, infringement, rumors or other issues, please contact us to delete it. Finally, if you have any different thoughts about this event, please leave a message in the comment area to discuss!