The cultivation methods and precautions of begonia flowers make it easy for you to become a green finger!
Begonia flowers, the delicate flowers, the intoxicating fragrance of flowers, I believe that everyone who loves flowers will fall for it. But how can we take care of this beautiful flower?Today, let's take a look at the cultivation methods and precautions of begonia flowers, so that you can easily become green fingers and let begonia flowers thrive under your care!
1. Sufficient light.
Begonia flowers love light and need to be placed in a well-lit place. In the process of breeding, it is necessary to ensure that the begonia flowers get enough sunlight. Full sunlight is acceptable in spring and autumn, and shade should be taken in summer to avoid sun exposure.
2. Watering an appropriate amount.
Begonia flowers should be watered in moderation, not too much and not too little. Generally speaking, watering is done every 2-3 days in spring and autumn, once a day in summer, and less often in winter to keep the soil moist.
3. Reasonable fertilization.
Begonia flowers need adequate nutrients to grow. In terms of fertilization, it is necessary to reasonably match nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, and apply organic fertilizers regularly. It should be noted that fertilization should be appropriate to avoid excessive fertilization that leads to root burning.
Fourth, trim the shape.
The pruning of begonia flowers is also very important. During the growth period, it is necessary to cut off the dead, weak and diseased branches in time to maintain the graceful shape of the tree. At the same time, the growth rate and shape of begonia flowers can also be controlled by means of topping and branch pulling.
5. Pest control.
Begonia flowers are susceptible to pests and diseases. In the process of breeding, it is necessary to often observe the growth of begonia flowers, and find and deal with pests and diseases in time. Common pests and diseases are aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew, etc. For these pests and diseases, a combination of biological control and chemical control can be adopted to control them. For example, aphids can be booby-trapped with yellow plates or aphid sprays can be used to control themFor spider mites, mite-specific insecticides can be used to control them;For powdery mildew, it can be prevented and controlled with agents such as powdery rust.
Sixth, change the pot and turn the soil.
Begonia flowers grow at a fast rate and generally need to be repotted every 1-2 years. When repotting, it is necessary to choose the appropriate potting soil to avoid too large potting mouth to limit the growth of the root system. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to turning the soil to increase the permeability and drainage of the soil.
7. Maintain appropriate temperature and humidity.
Begonia flowers have high requirements for temperature and humidity. During the breeding process, it is necessary to maintain the appropriate temperature and humidity. In general, the suitable growing temperature is 15-25 and the humidity is 60-70%. In the case of high or low temperatures, it is necessary to take measures to adjust them.
8. Methods of reproduction.
The propagation of begonia flowers generally adopts two methods: cuttings and dividing. Cuttings can be done in spring and autumn, and healthy shoots can be inserted into the soilDividing can be carried out in spring, and the roots of the begonia flowers can be planted separately. It should be noted that suitable temperature and humidity conditions should be ensured during the breeding process.
9. Reasonable combination of other plants.
In the process of cultivating begonia flowers, it can also be reasonably matched with other plants. For example, begonia flowers can be paired with some leafy plants or flowers to increase ornamentality;Begonia flowers can also be placed next to other plants indoors, using the interactions between plants to improve air quality and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
10. Clean the blades regularly.
The leaves of begonia flowers are prone to dust and dirt, which affects the progress of photosynthesis and the growth of plants. Therefore, to clean the leaves regularly, you can use a soft cloth or sponge to gently wipe the surface of the leaves. At the same time, care should be taken to avoid using items such as cleaners or sprays that contain chemical ingredients to clean the leaves.