On September 2, 1945, in Tokyo Bay, a day of profound historical significance, the signing ceremony of Japan's surrender to the Allied Powers was solemnly held on the American battleship "Missouri". This day marked the defeat of the fascist Axis powers and the end of World War II. Behind this historic moment, however, a lesser-known representative of China, General Xu Yongchang, plays a key role.
At 8 o'clock in the morning, the battleship "Missouri" anchored in Tokyo Bay was gray and freshly painted, solemn. The Japanese representatives formally signed the instrument of surrender to the Allies, while the Chinese representative was General Xu Yongchang. Among the many senior generals, Xu Yongchang may not be as famous as other descendant generals, but his qualifications and reputation cannot be underestimated.
Xu Yongchang, a native of Laoxian County, Shanxi, was born in 1887 and joined the Wuwei Left Army of the New Army at the end of the Qing Dynasty at the age of 13. After many promotions, he served as the commander of the Third Army of the National Army of Feng Yuxiang and the commander-in-chief of the Eastern Route of the Northern Army of the National Revolutionary Army. At the beginning of 1938, Xu Yongchang was reappointed as the head of the Military Command Department of the National Military Commission and became one of the "Big Four" of the Military Command Department.
The wonder soldier of the delegation: Xu Yongchang's low-key and right-hand man.
After Japan's surrender, the Chinese delegation led by General Xu Yongchang became the center of attention. Why did Chiang Kai-shek choose Xu Yongchang? This is a question that makes one wonder. Among the high-ranking generals at that time, there were more prominent figures, whether they were descendants or non-descendants. Xu Yongchang stands out not only because he is the Minister of Military Orders, but also because he is low-key and pragmatic and has good connections with all parties.
The delegation consisted of six people, with Xu Yongchang as the head of the delegation, and his right-hand men included Yang Xuancheng, Zhu Shiming, Wang Zhi, Li Shuzheng, Wang Picheng and others. The combination of this team reflected the multifaceted coverage of China's military power at the time, demonstrating the high importance attached to the Japanese surrender negotiations.
Historical Turning Point in the Eyes of Xu Yongchang: Emotion and Reflection.
On August 31, 1945, Xu Yongchang and his entourage arrived in Yokohama and witnessed the grand occasion of the American and British ships. He sighed, looking back on the First Sino-Japanese Battle, if it could win, the Chinese Navy might have ushered in glory. These remarks revealed Xu Yongchang's deep thinking on history and his expectations for the country's future.
At the signing ceremony of Japan's surrender, Japanese Foreign Minister Shigemitsu Aoi and Army Chief of Staff Umezu Mijiro signed on behalf of Japan and the army respectively. This was followed by the signatures of the representatives of the allies, and in the order of the victorious countries, the five-star general of the US Army, MacArthur, the Chinese representative, General Xu Yongchang, the British representative, Admiral Forasser, and the Soviet representative, Lieutenant General Dirifyanko, signed one after another. At this moment, the Chinese delegation included General Xu Yongchang, Vice Admiral Yang Xuancheng, Vice Admiral Zhu Shiming, Major General Wang Zhi, Colonel Li Shuzheng, and Colonel Wang Picheng, a total of nine members, who witnessed this glorious historical moment.
Testimonials after signing: Xu Yongchang's reflections and expectations.
After the surrender ceremony, the reporter interviewed Xu Yongchang and expected him to make a few words to China at the moment of victory. Xu Yongchang said after careful consideration: "Today is a day for everyone to reflect! Every country represented here today can also recall the same past, and if his conscience tells him that he has made a mistake, he should have the courage to admit it and repent of it. ”
These words express Xu Yongchang's profound reflection on history and his expectations for the future of the country. As a signatory representative, he shouldered the responsibility of the Chinese nation and signed the historic document on behalf of 40,000 compatriots. This moment became the most glorious moment of Xu Yongchang's life.
Xu Yongchang's follow-up: military career and retirement.
Hsu Yong-chang later served as president of the Army University and minister of national defense, and retired to Taiwan at the end of 1949. Although he no longer held important positions, he was eventually promoted to the rank of general of the first class. Xu Yongchang spent his later years in Taiwan, and his life witnessed great changes in Chinese history.
Witnesses of history: the signatures of Chinese generals leave an eternal mark.
On September 2, 1945, as a day that attracted worldwide attention, General Xu Yongchang signed the instrument of surrender of Japan in Tokyo, which became a part of Chinese history. What he represents is not only the Chinese nation, but also a prayer for freedom and for the memory of those who sacrificed their lives for the country. At the surrender ceremony, not only six officers, but also three Chinese journalists witnessed this glorious historical moment.
On this historic day, General Xu Yongchang's signature left an eternal mark. At this moment, the Chinese general signed in Tokyo, laying a solid foundation for world peace and the future of China. Xu Yongchang's life witnessed the rise and fall of the country, and his role on the stage of history will always be remembered.
Epilogue. 
On September 2, 1945, General Xu Yongchang signed the instrument of surrender in Tokyo Bay, carrying the glory and responsibility of China. This historic moment not only contributed China's strength to world peace, but also made Xu Yongchang's name forever engraved on the stone tablet of history. The China he represented, at that moment, proclaimed a great victory of victory and peace.
This article profoundly depicts the historic moment of September 2, 1945, and the important scene of the signing of the instrument of surrender by General Xu Yongchang, the representative of China, in Tokyo Bay. Through the introduction of the members of the delegation, the signing process, and Xu Yongchang's personal experience, the article vividly restores the historical scene of that time, making the reader feel as if he was there.
First of all, the article shows the outstanding position of General Xu Yongchang in the squadron through the introduction of his personal resume. Although Xu Yongchang's reputation among the senior generals of the time was relatively low, he stood out because of his low-key pragmatism and good connections, and became a key figure representing China in the surrender ceremony. This technique of highlighting personal background through facts makes the article more convincing and gives the reader a more comprehensive understanding of Xu Yongchang's image.
Secondly, through the description of the signing ceremony, the reader can clearly see the scene on the battleship "Missouri" at that time. At the surrender ceremony, General Xu Yongchang signed the instrument of surrender on behalf of China, and this moment became a glorious moment in Chinese history. The author uses vivid descriptions to make readers feel as if they were on the scene and feel the solemnity and excitement of that moment.
In addition, the article quotes Xu Yongchang's testimonial after signing, showing his profound historical thinking and expectations for the future of the country. This description of the inner world of the characters makes the image of General Xu Yongchang more full and three-dimensional, and readers can better understand his unique value as a witness of the times.
Finally, the article cleverly summarizes the entire article in the concluding part, highlighting the historical significance of General Xu Yongchang's signature. Through a review of this historic moment, the article emphasizes China's active participation in the world peace process and the important role of General Xu Yongchang as China's representative on the historical stage.
Overall, this commentary** not only provides a nuanced interpretation of the original text, but also gives readers a deeper understanding of General Xu Yongchang and the historical moment he represents through rich facts and delicate descriptions.
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