During this year's fire hazard investigation and remediation.
All districts and departments of the city have hot operations on the construction site.
Carry out uninterrupted investigation and governance.
A total of 2 hot work points have been inspectedMore than 70,000 places.
2,041 cases of illegal construction hot work were investigated and dealt with.
215 people were detained in accordance with the law.
Strengthen the fire safety management of construction hot operations".
It is the key work of fire prevention and control in the winter and spring of the city this year.
It shows the importance of fire prevention in construction hot work.
What is a construction hot job?
Beijing Fire Protection. In the construction of hot work.
In particular, the renovation and decoration projects in existing buildings.
The amount of work is small and the mobility is strong.
Self-safety management is easy to relax.
It is more likely to cause fire accidents.
Many major fire accidents are "big accidents" caused by "small construction".
The lesson is profound.
Accident cases.
On June 9, 2022, a first-class disaster accident occurred in Hangzhou Ice and Snow World, resulting in 4 deaths, 2 firefighters killed, 19 people injured, a fire area of 600 square meters in the building, and a direct economic loss of more than 3,057 yuan. According to the results of the accident investigation, when the workers were repairing the fire pipeline in Hangzhou Ice and Snow World, they violated the welding and cutting operation, and the slag ignited the fallen pipe insulation material fragments and decoration materials located in the lower part of the gap between the 7-f column and the ice wall on the second floor of the ice sculpture area on the second floor of Hangzhou Ice and Snow World.
On November 21, 2022, a fire broke out in Kaixinda Commerce*** in Anyang City, Henan Province, killing 38 people. After the investigation of the investigation team, it was determined that this particularly serious fire accident was due to the fact that the owner of the enterprise took the risk of illegal welding without any protection, without any training, and without obtaining a welder certificate, and the high-temperature welding sparks fell on the shelves, which first ignited the paper outer packaging of the polyurethane foam caulk, and finally caused the polyurethane foam caulk to burn.
Relevant Laws. Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 21 It is forbidden to smoke or use open flames in places with fire and danger. If it is necessary to use open flame operation due to special circumstances such as construction, the approval procedures shall be handled in advance in accordance with the regulations, and corresponding fire safety measures shall be taken;Operators shall comply with fire safety regulations. Personnel who carry out fire hazard operations such as electric welding and gas welding and operators of automatic fire protection systems must be certified to work and abide by fire safety operating procedures. Article 63: Whoever violates the provisions of this Law by committing any of the following acts shall be given a warning or fined up to 500 RMB;where the circumstances are serious, they are to be detained for up to 5 days: (1) Entering a place where flammable or explosive dangerous goods are produced or stored in violation of fire safety regulations;
2) Using open flames in violation of regulations or smoking or using open flames in places with fire or high risk of fire.
Article 64 Whoever instructs or compels others to violate fire safety regulations and work at risk shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan;where the circumstances are more minor, a warning or a fine of up to 500 RMB is to be given.
Construction enterprises and on-site hot workers.
A hot work management system should be formulated and implemented.
Implement strict fire prevention measures.
Log in to Jingtong "Qi'anan" for online filing, report the location of the hot work, the person who started the fire, the person who watched the fire and other information.
Strengthen safety precautions during the fire, welding and thermal cutting operators must be certified to work, construction areas and non-construction areas must be separated by fire prevention, and the hot work site should be guarded by special personnel, clean up combustibles, and equipped with fire-fighting equipment.
Implement the first monitoring of hot work, and record the whole process of hot work by equipping it with fixed cameras or using mobile phones.
Construction hot work.
You should know this!
Construction hot work reporting process
Fire safety operation procedures for construction hot work of units (places).
"Five stoppages" and "two detentions" for illegal construction and hot operations