The number of places in the school district housing has the opportunity for students to attend key schools, especially public schools.The first grade of primary school not only requires students to meet the date before September 1, but also requires students to meet the quota of the school district.
Due to the lack of school district housing and more places, students can only be forced to enter private colleges, there is a big difference in the teaching qualifications of private colleges and universities in China's public institutions, students receive different educational qualifications and teachers during school, students bear the pressure of learning and the future development of education will have a great difference.
In 1985, within the scope of compulsory education in primary and secondary schools, students enjoyed compulsory educational obligations and rights, both in primary and junior high schools, but only students in public institutions could enjoy the education policy of free tuition, and the parents of students who entered private colleges and universities needed to bear all living expenses, brokerage fees and other educational expenses.
The enrollment standards of public colleges and universities in various regions and provinces and cities are not the same, only the final right to obtain the corresponding degree degree of public colleges depends on the higher the qualification of the school district, the more expensive the school district house is, and the price of a square meter house in Haidian District, Beijing is more than 100,000 yuan, so that the parents' pockets are hollowed out.
In order to provide students with high-quality educational resources, parents have been initially asked to win an expensive school district house instead of using all the economic savings of two or three generations in order to provide students with high-quality educational resources.
From ancient times to the present, the controversy of school district housing has become more and more controversial, parents complain about the unfair distribution of school district housing, and on the other hand, they want to squeeze their heads to send students to aristocratic colleges and universities, even if they bear greater economic pressure, but also let students enjoy more high-quality education and teaching.
In order to effectively promote the double reduction policy and the call for relaxing the birth policy, and fundamentally reduce the economic pressure and educational burden of students and parents, the relevant new enrollment policies have been formulated in many regions to reduce the proportion of school district housing in China, and at the same time, replace the adverse effects of school district housing with other standards.
Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Beijing and other regions are expected to implement new enrollment plans after 2024, implement the overall enrollment policy of 9 districts, and start pilot operation in Shenyang.
The notice issued by the Shenyang Municipal Education Reform Commission, including the requirements for experimental, educational, and provincial key middle schools in the province, requires schools around the province to take out no less than 50% of the quota quota as the allocation of 9 districts, and the provincial key indicators in other regions are still located in the district.
The implementation of the new enrollment plan in the first year enrollment stage, so that the Shenyang area audit period of the three secondary school enrollment households lost, the original school district housing advantages, the original colleges and universities associated with the school district housing directly faced the problem of depreciation, in Shenbei, Hunnan and other areas of the students benefited a lot, the top students in the two regions will usher in the rare opportunity of the merger of the three schools.
The emergence of famous schools in many areas within the scope of education is not only not affected by this policy, but the Tiexi Yuhuanggu District in Shenyang due to the implementation of the new enrollment plan to expand the advantages of the two university districts, in the 31st middle school and 120 people, the so-called low-entry and high-exit education model admission rate is getting higher and higher, attracting more attention from students and parents.
The list of high-quality authors announced by the Shenyang department to reduce the educational advantages of school district housing is expected to promote the implementation of the principle of target arrival in public schools from 2023 to 2026, and the enrollment ratio of the enrollment plan accounts for 80% of the total number of students, and the unified enrollment accounts for 20%, and it is expected that after 2027, the number of students who will arrive at the school will be adjusted again, and the enrollment ratio will be increased to account for more than 80% of the total number of students.
Public colleges and universities in some areas that have not yet implemented the target are expected to start from the fall of 2024 enrollment, and implement it according to 50% of the proportional enrollment, so as to provide students with a more fair and just high-quality educational resources.