In 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed, and the once superpower split into 15 countries overnight, leaving the economy in a slump and many people's lives devastated. At this turbulent moment, a founding general, Margov, who had made great contributions in the early days of the founding of New China, but defected for 29 years due to complicated reasons, and asked to return to China for retirement. Why did this former hero betray?How do I respond to his request?Explore the joys and sorrows in it, and see what kind of mark his life has left in the long river of history.
Margov, born in 1923, is a native of Xinjiang. As a young man, he participated in the "Three Districts Revolution" against the rule of the Kuomintang and joined the Nationalist Army, which was strongly supported by the Soviet Union. In the War of Liberation, he showed outstanding command talents, and successively served as the commander of the 5th Army and the commander of the Yili Military Region. However, although his qualifications and military exploits were not enough to lead him to the rank of colonel at that time, he was eventually awarded the rank of major general due to his ethnic minority and high position.
However, in the early 60s, Sino-Soviet relations deteriorated, the Soviet Union withdrew experts and tore up contracts, which made our country face the double blow of suspended projects and natural disasters. At a time when the country was in trouble, the Soviet Union increased its troops on the border, threatening the security of our country and demanding the repayment of debts in advance. During the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, although the Soviet Union aided the volunteers, the aid needed to be purchased with real money by our country, coupled with the pressure of repaying debts in installments, which brought great trouble to people's lives.
At this difficult time, the Soviet Union carried out deceptive propaganda in Xinjiang, luring herders into the Soviet Union and promising them abundant food. At this time, Margov was co-opted by the Soviet Union, and in the face of Houlu, he chose to defect. His betrayal not only caused more than 60,000 herders to flee to the Soviet Union, causing serious losses, but also dealt a heavy blow to the agricultural and animal husbandry production of the autonomous region.
After Markov's defection, he was once in the Soviet Union, but with the easing of Sino-Soviet relations, he lost his usefulness and became an outcast of the Soviet Union. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, his life became difficult, and he lost his salary that would have been enough to make ends meet. However, the lives of the people in Xinjiang have been improving, which has made Margov have the idea of returning to China to retire.
However, his request was categorically rejected by **. A year later, Markov died in poverty at the age of 69. In his life, he was a hero in the early days of the founding of New China, but after going through ups and downs, he embarked on the road of rebellion due to complex historical reasons. His fate, like the aftermath of the collapse of the Soviet Union, is as confusing as it is to ponder the relationship between historical choices and individual choices.
This is a heroic betrayal, a twisted fate. Margov's life is not only a witness to the times, but also a footnote to personal choices. He once rose to prominence in the smoke of war, but finally left his homeland because of political turmoil, and the final outcome is embarrassing. His story is a microcosm of the collapse of the Soviet Union, and it is also the final chapter of an era.
The essay profoundly and vividly paints a picture of the tortuous fate of Margov, the founding general, and the deplorable choices he made during the collapse of the Soviet Union. Through detailed historical background and plot, the author enables readers to better understand the tension in Sino-Soviet relations at that time, as well as the pressures and choices faced by individuals in the great changes in history.
First of all, the article succeeds in sketching the heroic image of Margov in his youth. In the revolution and liberation war of the three districts, he performed well and became a local national hero. In this process, the reader not only felt Margov's firmness and bravery, but also laid the groundwork for his later defection. This foreshadowing makes the story more tense and engaging.
Second, the article clearly presents the historical moment of tension between China and the Soviet Union through a detailed narrative. In the economic predicament after the collapse, the Soviet Union showed the complex interweaving of politics and economics by unscrupulously portraying a better life to the herders in Xinjiang and at the same time co-opting Margov and others. This makes Margov's choice no longer a simple defection, but a painful decision made in an extremely complex political landscape.
In addition, the article's description of Margov's defection and his subsequent fate, as well as his callous response to his request, make people think deeply about history and human nature. Although Markov was prosperous for a time after defecting, he eventually fell into trouble, and his request to return to China for retirement was also denied, and his life was eventually lost in poverty. This ending is not only the tragedy of his personal choice, but also reflects the ruthlessness of the times.
Finally, the article concludes with a profound and philosophical summary of Margov's life. He was once a hero of the times, but in the vicissitudes of history, he lost his luster due to political storms. Such an ending makes people deeply feel the impermanence of history and the helplessness of life, and arouses the reader's deep thinking about history and fate.
Overall, this review**'s in-depth analysis of the article shows a deep reflection on history, humanity, and destiny. Through the restoration and analysis of the fate of the founding general Margov, readers can better understand the complex background of the collapse of the Soviet Union, as well as the complex choices made by individuals in the torrent of history, making the whole story more vivid and flesh-and-blood.
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