On January 1, Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ushered in the first ray of sunshine in 2024. (Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ziheng reports).
Editor's note: 2023 is the first year for the full implementation of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the year for economic recovery after the three-year transition of new crown epidemic prevention and control, and the starting year for the construction of Shandong's green, low-carbon and high-quality development pilot zone. Over the past year, Shandong has thoroughly implemented the important instructions and requirements of the General Secretary, anchored the "go ahead and open a new situation", and took the construction of a green, low-carbon and high-quality development pilot zone as the general starting point, made steady and down-to-earth efforts, and made every effort to promote the economic recovery and make solid steps in the construction of a modern and strong province. Starting today, Volkswagen will launch a full report on "Looking Back at the 2023 Practice of Chinese-style Modernization in Shandong", which comprehensively reflects the achievements of Shandong's economic and social development in the past year, gathers the strength of endeavor, and writes a new chapter in the practice of Chinese-style modernization in Shandong.
The total economic output is expected to reach 9 trillion yuan, and the number of cities exceeding one trillion yuan is expected to reach 3The Jizheng high-speed railway was completed and opened to traffic, and the mileage of the high-speed railway exceeded 2,800 kilometersThe world's first demonstration project for the commercialization of nuclear power technology was officially put into commercial operation ......In 2023, Shandong will anchor the "go ahead and open a new situation", adhere to the principle of seeking progress while maintaining stability, draw a blueprint to the end, promote the overall improvement of economic operation, and build a green, low-carbon and high-quality development pilot zone to make a strong start, and the province's economic development will continue to rebound and consolidate for the better.
At the end of the year, the reporter went to all parts of the province, went deep into enterprises, parks, and project sites, and saw that various constructions were speeding up, and the vitality of innovation and creation was surging everywhere.
Find the main direction of attack.
In order to promote industrial optimization and upgrading, promote the conversion of kinetic energy in depth.
In the era of intelligent manufacturing, how intelligent can steel smelting be?
Walking into the digital workshop of Yongfeng Lingang of Shandong Iron and Steel Group, it is completely different from the "coarse, old and bulky" production scene in the steel industry, the huge production workshop is clean and tidy, and the production line is rarely seen. "It used to take more than a dozen workers for the entire rolling line, but now only one person is needed to move your fingers. Zhao Haitao, deputy director of production of Shandong Iron and Steel Yongfeng Rolling Mill, said.
The key to intelligence lies in the CNC center of the enterprise, with a large screen the size of the whole wall, and the production process and parameter changes are clear at a glance. Shandong Iron and Steel Yongfeng has in-depth cooperation with CCID and Huawei, and has invested 3500 million yuan to build an industrial digital intelligent management and control platform, set up more than 1 million information collection points, 2,010 series functions, and build the industry's first intelligent smelting process intelligent factory.
Last year, Shandong took the promotion of industrial optimization and upgrading as the main direction, held the province's new industrialization promotion conference, carried out the "breakthrough and upgrading year" action of advanced manufacturing industry, and introduced 10 measures to guarantee factor resources, accelerate the high-quality development of the industrial economy, and promote the conversion of new and old kinetic energy in depth.
Since last year, Shandong has focused on six key industries: metallurgy, chemical industry, light industry, building materials, textiles and garments, and machinery, and has studied and formulated transformation and upgrading plans one by one to promote traditional industries to move towards the middle and high-end. Changluo Intelligent Manufacturing Co., Ltd., located in Liaocheng, is a municipal state-owned enterprise that manufactures large and medium-sized engine core assemblies and other parts, and has faced bankruptcy risks due to multiple factors. In recent years, the company has focused on innovation-driven, focused on increasing key core technology research, pioneered the lost foam process and low-temperature ductile iron process in the industry, and developed Siemens large-scale motor shells, alloy cast iron large-scale machine bodies, and subway shells, all of which have reached the international leading level, with a compound growth rate of more than 20% in revenue in the past three years, and a doubling of labor productivity of all employees.
The orderly transformation of traditional industries and the acceleration of the layout of strategic emerging industries. The "new three" represented by new energy vehicles, lithium batteries and photovoltaic products performed brilliantly, and exports increased by 40% year-on-year in the first three quarters of last year6%。Shandong has accelerated the development and expansion of high-end equipment, new energy, new materials and other industries, supported 7 national-level strategic emerging industry exhibitions, and 180 "wild goose formation" industrial clusters and 276 leading enterprises with a total scale of 92 trillion yuan and 33 trillion yuan.
Leading the construction of a modern industrial system with scientific and technological innovation, Shandong strives to make good use of high-level innovation platforms, accelerate the research and development of major key common technologies and cutting-edge technologies, and consolidate the main position of enterprise innovation. The province's high-tech enterprises and technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises reached 2680,000 and 4590,000, the proportion of high-tech industry output value reached 5137%。
We put the requirements of high-quality development throughout the whole process of new industrialization, and take high-end, intelligent, green and clustering as the direction to promote the action of strengthening the province in advanced manufacturing. Zhang Haibo, director of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that from January to November 2023, the province's industrial added value and industrial investment increased respectively6%, the industrial innovation ability and core competitiveness have been accelerated.
Use the important grippers well.
Promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, and green growth through green and low-carbon transformation.
On November 25, 2023, China's first cross-prefecture-level city nuclear energy heating project, the third phase of the "Nuanhe No. 1" nuclear energy heating project of the State Power Investment Corporation, was put into operation. The project can cover 6.3 million square meters in the main urban area of Rushan, and is expected to replace 230,000 tons of raw coal consumption and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 420,000 tons.
With more than 5 years of scientific research and engineering practice of Shandong Haiyang Nuclear Energy, we have developed and adopted a number of new models, new technologies and new equipment, which have effectively guaranteed the smooth realization of large-scale cross-regional nuclear energy heating. Wu Fang, chief engineer of nuclear energy development of and chairman of Shandong Nuclear Power, said.
Shandong regards green and low-carbon transformation as an important starting point, thoroughly implements the "dual carbon" strategy, vigorously optimizes the energy structure, strengthens ecological protection and restoration in key areas, and coordinates carbon reduction, pollution reduction and green growth.
Since last year, our province has coordinated the resource endowment and industrial base, focused on the construction of the 'five clean energy bases', implemented a number of key projects with large investment scale and strong driving effect, and accelerated the pace of energy transformation. Hu Bo, deputy director of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and director of the Provincial Energy Bureau, said. From January to November 2023, the province added 1,585 new energy and renewable energy power generation capacity10,000 kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 639%；The province's new and renewable energy generation reached 1444900 million kWh, double the same period in 2020.
To promote the energy transition, we should accelerate the establishment of what should be established, and resolutely break what should be broken on the basis of establishment. Shandong has made great efforts to optimize the installed structure of coal-fired power plants, improve operational efficiency, implement the "three reforms linkage" of large-scale coal-fired power units, and improve the level of clean and efficient utilization of coal-fired power, while the proportion of coal-fired power installed capacity and power generation has continued to decline.
The obvious improvement of the ecological environment is a vivid footnote to Shandong's green transformation. From January to November 2023, the proportion of days with good air quality in the province was 665%、pm2.5. The concentration is 35 micrograms of cubic meters, and the proportion of excellent water bodies in the state-controlled assessment section has improved by 5 year-on-year2 percentage points.
Unleash the vitality of development.
Accelerate the flow of factors with the improvement of the level of connectivity and linkage.
On December 20, 2023, Longgong Port next to the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was still busy. The three automated quay cranes operated Runyangji 001, Ganghang Runyang6005 and Runyangji 003 respectively, and completed the loading and unloading task of a container in less than 3 minutes.
The Runyangji 001 ship is loaded with 72 heavy containers, which is the first cargo ship of Shanghai Pan Asia Shipping's first direct canal route from Longgong Port to Nantong. Jiang Lingqiang, chairman of Jining Port Longgong Port, told reporters that compared with the original line, the whole transportation time of the line is shortened by 3-5 days. As of 15:20 on the same day, the container throughput of Longgong Port this year exceeded 1150,000 TEUs, which is 2 for the whole year of 2022040,000 TEUs of 56 times.
Inland waterway shipping has the advantages of large transportation capacity, small land occupation and low energy consumption. "Shandong will speed up the construction of an intensive, efficient, safe, convenient, smart and green modern inland waterway shipping system, and strive to build the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal (the eastern section south of the Yellow River) into a waterway in southwest Shandong that efficiently connects with the Yangtze River Delta region, and the Xiaoqing River into a new land-sea channel connecting the provincial capital and connecting central Shandong and river-sea combined transport. Gao Liping, deputy director of the Provincial Department of Transportation, said that last year, the Xiaoqing River resumption project was opened to trial navigation, the upgrading and transformation of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal (Shandong Section) was accelerated, and the freight volume of the canal increased by more than 20% year-on-year.
To promote the coordinated development of the region, transportation infrastructure is the "hard support". Shandong continues to promote large-scale investment, large-scale construction, large-scale transformation and large-scale output in transportation: the construction of the two main projects of Jinan Airport Phase II Terminal Area and West Flight Area has begunThe Jinan-Zhengzhou high-speed railway has been completed and opened to traffic, and the operating mileage of the province's high-speed railway has exceeded 2,800 kilometers.
Regional connectivity, land and sea linkage. On December 17, 2023, Shandong Province officially approved the establishment of the Shandong Changdao "Blue Granary" Marine Economic Development Zone, marking the official approval of the country's first maritime economic development zone. In the future, the core area here will become a maritime granary with an output of 160,000 tons of aquatic products and a total output value of 6 billion yuan in fishery economy.
Implement a new round of action to break through the rise of Heze and Luxi, and start the implementation of the three-year action ...... for the high-quality development of the county economyBased on the geographical advantages and resource endowment, and guided by the implementation of the major national strategy of the Yellow River, Shandong has deeply implemented the regional coordinated development strategy, which has made the flow of factors between urban and rural areas smoother and further released the development vitality.
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee and the Economic Work Conference of the Provincial Party Committee proposed that this year it is necessary to create new advantages in promoting regional coordinated development. In the new year, Shandong will continue to optimize the regional development pattern, further promote the coordinated development of cities along the Yellow River, smooth the land-sea economic corridor, accelerate infrastructure connectivity, and provide more strong support for the construction of green, low-carbon and high-quality development pilot zones.
Reporter Li Zilu, Yu Xinyue, Liu Bing, Zhao Hongjie).