Next year is a key year for promoting economic consolidation and improvement, accelerating green, low-carbon and high-quality development, as well as implementing the 14th Five-Year Plan and promoting the construction of a modern and strong province. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee and the Economic Work Conference of the Provincial Party Committee proposed that to do a good job in next year's economic work, we should highlight and grasp the "five insistences", take high-quality development as the last word in the new era, closely combine with reality, carry out work creatively, and fully implement the important compliance of the "five musts" put forward by the first economic work conference.
Properly handling the dialectical relationship between 'stability' and 'progress' and 'establishment' and 'breaking' is an important consideration of the economic work conference on doing a good job in next year's economic work. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 12th Provincial Party Committee and the Economic Work Conference of the Provincial Party Committee made special arrangements in this regard. Wang An, director and associate researcher of the Regional Economic Research Institute of the Provincial Macroeconomic Research Institute, said.
In the context of the current complex and severe external environment and the pressure on the economic rebound, the meeting emphasized that "stability" is the overall situation and foundation, and more policies should be developed that are conducive to stabilizing expectations, growth and employment"Progress" is the direction and driving force, and it is necessary to make solid progress in changing the mode, adjusting the structure, improving the quality, and increasing the efficiency, and constantly consolidate the foundation for stability and improvement. "Metallurgy, chemical industry, light industry, building materials and other traditional industries must not be regarded as a 'low-end industry' simply withdrawn, but should be through industrial technological transformation, layout optimization, digital transformation, green development, and constantly stimulate development vitality. Wang An said.
Insisting on overall planning and playing a good 'combination of punches' requires us to strengthen the concept of systems. Wang An believes that the introduction of economic policies should be coordinated for the forward-looking thinking, overall planning, and overall promotion of the development of various fields, strengthen policy coordination and cooperation, ensure the same direction, synergy and linkage, amplify the combination effect, and form a joint force for development.
At present, the phased difficulties in economic operation are intertwined with long-term contradictions, and economic recovery still needs a process, and the stimulating effects of consumption, investment, import and export have weakened to varying degrees. The meeting proposed that it is necessary to adhere to the deepening of supply-side structural reform and focus on expanding effective demand.
The core of deepening supply-side structural reform is to promote industrial innovation through scientific and technological innovation. Only by promoting consumption upgrading through industrial upgrading can we seek a higher level of dynamic balance between supply and demand. "The meeting proposed to focus on shaping ten new advantages next year, the first is to 'create new advantages in scientific and technological innovation to lead the modern industrial system', which further emphasizes the important position of scientific and technological innovation in economic and social development. Sun Haisheng, director of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, said.
According to the data released a few days ago, the total investment in research and experimental development (R&D) in our province will reach 200 billion yuan for the first time in 2022, reaching 2180400 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 121%, the growth rate is 2 percentage points higher than the national average. Sun Haisheng said that the next step is to highlight the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in improving the quality and efficiency of traditional industries, the intensive development of emerging industries, the preemptive layout of future industries, and the improvement of modern service industries, strengthen the basic support of scientific and technological innovation, pay attention to improving the innovation platform system, give full play to the role of enterprises as carriers of scientific and technological achievements, accelerate the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and cultivate more new quality productivity.
Expanding domestic demand is the key support for achieving high-quality development, and it is necessary to stimulate potential consumption, expand profitable investment, and form a virtuous circle in which consumption and investment promote each other. Bian Cheng, director of the Qingdao Municipal Development and Reform Commission, believes that "potential consumption" mainly includes new consumption, improved consumption, upgraded consumption, etc., and "effective investment" requires investment to be efficient, quality and return. Qingdao will step up the planning and implementation of the list of key projects, and accelerate the progress of major industrial projects such as the second phase of the electronic information industrial park and the functional new materials of the National Rubber Center. At the same time, we will do a good job in expanding the consumption potential, carry out a three-year action to cultivate new consumption, vigorously develop the "four first" economy of the first store in the region, the first launch of new products, the first show of the brand, and the first brand in the industry, and create a number of Internet celebrity check-in places and new consumption landmarks.
Only by persisting in deepening reform and opening wider to the outside world can we continuously emancipate and develop the social productive forces and stimulate and enhance social vitality. To promote opening up with reform and force reform with opening up, the meeting proposed to create new advantages in deepening reform and opening up when deploying key tasks for next year.
Unleashing the vitality of the development of the private economy is one of the key directions for optimizing the environment, increasing confidence, improving efficiency, and grasping the reform of key areas. Since the beginning of this year, the Provincial Party Committee has successively held a work conference on the high-quality development of the private economy and a symposium for private entrepreneurs, and specially introduced policies such as "38 Articles" to support the high-quality development of the private economy, so as to continue to expand and develop the private economy. "Policy stability and continuity have a greater impact on the long-term investment and development of enterprises, and relevant policy measures should be improved, and real and hard measures should be made in three aspects: optimizing the development environment, supporting and helping and normal communication, and responding to the concerns of private enterprises in a timely manner to help them solve practical difficulties. Dong Yanling, a professor at Shandong University of Finance and Economics, suggested that through deepening reform, we should break down the institutional obstacles that restrict private enterprises from participating in market competition fairly, and protect the property rights of private enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law.
Whatever you do, you can't win;Whatever the wisdom of the crowd does, nothing can be done." The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to persistently mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity of all quarters. "Mobilize all positive factors, make use of all favorable conditions, guide all aspects to innovate and create based on their posts, and achieve breakthroughs and breakthroughs in exploration and exploration, first of all, let cadres dare to do good. Liu Yun, secretary of the Weifang Municipal Party Committee, said. This year, Weifang City focused on stimulating the entrepreneurial vitality of the officers, and set up a secretary (director) "ring competition", so that the "top leader" took the stage to report on his work, fight and compete, and select the individual (collective) who "dared to be a pioneer", advocate the spirit of responsibility, and inspire the fighting spirit of the first. Liu Yun said that in the new year, we will further set up a "weather vane" for selecting and employing people, use heroes with development, use cadres with actual performance, build an "ecosystem" that dares to break through and dare to be, improve the implementation of fault tolerance and correction, and clarify the correct name mechanism, so that cadres can put down their burdens, throw off their arms, and work boldly, and implement the deployment of superiors with cadres who dare to creatively, solve development problems, deepen reform and innovation, and continuously enhance new advantages in regional competition.