What is the difference between the Duanyang Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival?
China's traditional festivals are rich and colorful, among them, the Duanyang Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival are two very important festivals. Although the names of these two festivals are similar, their historical origins and cultural connotations are different. This article will deeply analyze the differences between the Duanyang Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival from the perspectives of history, Xi and culture.
1. Historical origins.
The Duanyang Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival, is a festival of the Han Dynasty according to the Continuation of Qi Harmonic Records, which originated from the worship of mountains. The ancients believed that the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day, because "nine" was the largest number in the number and had the meaning of longevity. On this day, people will choose to climb the heights, plant dogwoods, drink chrysanthemum wine and other activities, implying that disasters are eliminated and disasters are avoided, and health and longevity are prayed.
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and was established to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan. Qu was loyal to the country, was framed by gluttonous ministers, and committed suicide by throwing himself into the Miluo River. People rowed dragon boats and threw zongzi into the river, hoping to drive away fish and shrimp and protect Qu Yuan's body. The Dragon Boat Festival came from this and has become an important festival to promote the spirit of patriotism and unite the strength of the nation.
2. Differences in Xi and customs.
The main Xi of the Duanyang Festival are climbing heights, planting dogwoods, and drinking chrysanthemum wine. The ancients believed that climbing high can avoid disasters, dogwood can ward off evil spirits, and drinking chrysanthemum wine can prolong life. In addition, the Duanyang Festival also has activities such as basking in autumn and appreciating chrysanthemums, which reflects the awe of the ancients for nature and their love for life.
The Xi of the Dragon Boat Festival is even richer. The first is dragon boating, which is not only a memory of Qu Yuan, but also a promotion of team spirit. The second is to wrap and eat zongzi, which is not only a tribute to Qu Yuan, but also a love for food. In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival also has Xi such as hanging mugwort leaves, wearing incense sachets, and drinking yellow wine, which means to drive away evil spirits and avoid epidemics, and pray for blessings and auspiciousness.
3. Cultural connotation.
The Duanyang Festival embodies the ancient people's awe for life and their pursuit of longevity. In ancient times, people generally lived a shorter lifespan due to limited living conditions and medical care. Therefore, the ancients regarded the Duanyang Festival as an important day to pray for longevity, and expressed their respect for life and their desire for longevity through activities such as climbing, planting dogwoods, and drinking chrysanthemum wine.
The Dragon Boat Festival contains a deep spirit of patriotism and national feelings. As a great patriotic poet, Qu Yuan's loyalty and dedication have become a spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation. The Dragon Boat Festival promotes the spirit of patriotism and enhances national cohesion and centripetal force through Xi such as dragon boat rowing and rice dumplings.
Fourth, modern significance.
With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the form and content of the Duanyang Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival are also constantly changing and innovating. However, the historical and cultural values and national spirit contained in these two festivals have always remained the same.
The Duanyang Festival reminds us to cherish life and pursue health and longevity; The Dragon Boat Festival inspires us to carry forward the spirit of patriotism and unite the strength of the nation. These two festivals are important parts of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, which need to be inherited and carried forward together.
Summary: Although Duanyang Festival and Dragon Boat Festival have similar names, their historical origins, Xi customs and cultural connotations are different. The Duanyang Festival embodies the ancient people's awe for life and their pursuit of longevity. The Dragon Boat Festival contains a deep spirit of patriotism and national feelings. These two festivals are important parts of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, which need to be inherited and carried forward together. Search Topic Full Time Challenge in December