Yuejihua is one of the traditional Chinese flowers, its flowers are gorgeous, fragrant, and known as the "queen of flowers". After the beginning of autumn, the climate gradually cools, and in order to maintain the growth and flowering state of the moon flowers, some cultivation methods need to be adopted. This paper will introduce the cultivation methods of moon flowers after the beginning of autumn from five aspects: light, watering, fertilization, pruning and pest control.
1. Illumination. Moonflowers need plenty of sunlight and should receive at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day during the growing period. After the beginning of autumn, the sunlight is relatively mild, and the light time can be gradually increased, so that the moon flowers can fully absorb the sunlight and promote their growth and flowering. If there is not enough light, the flowers will grow poorly, bloom less and be dull in color.
2. Watering. After the beginning of autumn, the weather gradually dries, and it is necessary to water the soil at the right time to keep the soil moist. In general, watering every 2-3 days is sufficient. When watering, care should be taken not to allow water to accumulate in the potting soil to avoid root rot. At the same time, it is also necessary to be careful not to let the moon flowers be in an excessively wet state for a long time, so as not to affect their growth and flowering.
3. Fertilization. Moonflowers need sufficient nutrients to grow vigorously and bloom beautifully. After the beginning of autumn, the amount of fertilizer can be appropriately increased, mainly organic fertilizer, such as well-rotted animal manure, soybean cake, etc. When fertilizing, care should be taken not to over-fertilize to avoid root burning. At the same time, care should be taken not to allow the fertilizer to come into contact with the leaves and flowers, which can cause burns.
Fourth, pruning. Proper pruning can promote the growth and flowering of the moonflowers. After the beginning of autumn, you can prune the moon flowers once, cut off the yellow, pest-mested branches and leaves and residual flowers, and keep the plants tidy. At the same time, some branches that are too dense can also be pruned to make them well ventilated. When pruning, care should be taken not to overprune so as not to affect the growth and flowering of the plant.
5. Pest control.
After the beginning of autumn, the climate is suitable for the occurrence and reproduction of pests and diseases. In order to protect the growth and flowering status of the moon flower, it is necessary to do a good job in the prevention and control of pests and diseases. When pests and diseases are found, measures should be taken in time to prevent and control them, such as spraying pesticides, removing diseased leaves, cleaning potting soil, etc. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to strengthening the management of the growth environment of the moon flowers, and keep the environment clean and well-ventilated. When it comes to preventing pests and diseases, you can take some measures, such as spraying preventive agents regularly, increasing the time of sunlight, etc.
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