Preface.
In June 1947, he was deeply harassed by pleurisy, and became the deputy commander of the Jinji-Luyu Military Region and the commander of the 18th Corps of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. After taking office, ** led the 18th Corps to launch the Yuncheng Campaign, the Linfen Campaign, the Jinzhong Campaign and the Taiyuan Campaign, and through a series of battles, ended Yan Xishan's 38-year rule in Shanxi.
Strategic vision.
In the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region, there is only one person left in the head of the command, who undertakes both combat and training tasks. Despite the heavy tasks, he has taken charge of the overall situation from the perspective of a strategist, strategized, and won successive battles. At the same time, he paid special attention to the rehabilitation of prisoners of war, especially the prisoners of high-ranking Kuomintang generals and technicians.
The importance of reforming prisoners of war.
** Emphasized: "Our soldiers are mainly from the masses of the people and the peasants, but reforming the prisoners and striving to replenish them into our combat units within half a month is an extremely important means to replenish the soldiers in time during the battle and ensure the combat effectiveness of our army." In the process of reform, he demanded preferential treatment for prisoners of war, and paid attention to humanitarian care and class education.
** of humanitarianism.
** Emphasize preferential treatment of prisoners, no killing, no beating, no discrimination, no body searching, and no humiliation of human dignity. He believed that the reform of prisoners of war was an important way to train revolutionary fighters with ideals and class consciousness. He said: "Many of the soldiers in the Kuomintang troops were poor peasant brothers who had been captured, and as long as they were willing to receive education and knew for whom to serve as soldiers, they would become revolutionary fighters with ideals and class consciousness." ”
The king of the bunkers" Xing Wei's change.
The Battle of Taiyuan had just begun, and Xing Wei, the commander of Yan Xishan's Second Engineer Regiment, was captured by our army. As a "bunker expert", Xing Wei felt the essential difference between the Communist and Kuomintang troops in the process of transformation, and finally decided to stand on the side of the people. Hold him highly and actively use his professional talents.
Fighting in the Battle of Linfen.
During the Battle of Linfen, it was Liang Peihuang, the general of Yan Xishan, who defended Linfen. In order to delay the attack of our army, Liang Peihuang even used poison gas. On May 17, 1948, our army conquered Linfen, but Liang Peihuang was nowhere to be seen. After a search, he was finally found in the wheat field.
Liang Peihuang's torture.
** Liang Peihuang was tortured, with particular attention to the fact that he used poison gas in Linfen. Liang Peihuang finally admitted: "Yan Xishan agreed with us to use poison gas bombs. It was emphasized that the use of poison gas was contrary to international conventions and was an act of war criminal.
Ideological transformation and family reunification.
During his Xi, Liang Peihuang and other high-ranking generals were sent to Yongnian County. Encourage them to learn Xi and work hard to transform themselves. He also arranged for Leung to be reunited with his family before being sent to the rear, paving the way for their future.
Epilogue. **Through the humane care and ideological transformation of prisoners of war, a group of loyal cadres have been cultivated for the country. In the war-torn years, he showed outstanding leadership and humanistic care, laying a solid foundation for the victory of our army.
Humanitarian Care and the Way to Victory: The Prisoner of War Strategy in the Early Years of Reform and Opening-up.
This article presents in detail the care and ideological transformation strategies of prisoners of war in the early days of reform and opening up, as well as the use of poison gas in the face of Liang Peihuang in the Battle of Linfen. Under the historical background of this period, ** demonstrated outstanding military command and humanitarian leadership, which played a positive role in promoting the victory of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
First of all, the humane care and ideological transformation of the prisoners of war demonstrated their outstanding military leadership and humanistic care. While winning the battle, he did not neglect his concern for the prisoners, emphasizing the need to treat each other with courtesy, not to kill, not to beat and scold, not to discriminate, not to search their bodies, and not to insult their dignity. This humanitarian military strategy not only demonstrates the noble quality of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, but also creates a positive social atmosphere for the country's peaceful reconstruction. By reforming prisoners of war and cultivating revolutionary soldiers, it is not only a concern for individuals, but also a substantial contribution to the construction of the whole society.
Secondly, the article focuses on Liang Peihuang's use of poison gas in the Battle of Linfen, as well as his serious questioning. Through this description, the respect for international conventions and the strong antipathy to the use of poison gas are highlighted. This not only shows the moral bottom line of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in military behavior, but also conveys to the international community a good image of the squadron upholding the principles of peace, justice and humanity.
In addition, the article also emphasizes the active use of technical talents among prisoners of war, such as the transformation of Xing Wei, the "king of bunkers", and the full play of professional ability. This shows the importance of talents and the leadership wisdom of being good at discovering and using talents, cultivating many cadres with practical skills for the development of post-war society, and providing solid support for the construction of the country.
Finally, the article emphasizes the leniency and benevolence of Liang Peihuang through the description of Liang Peihuang's academic Xi and family reunion. This plot shows that the leaders paid attention to individual care and encouragement in the harmonious reconstruction of the post-war society, so that the prisoners could better integrate into the harmonious society in the process of reform.
Overall, the leadership and humanitarian concern shown in the early days of reform and opening up laid a solid foundation for the rise of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and the country's peaceful construction. This history fully reflects the excellent quality of the squadron at that time and the positive development trend of the country.
Disclaimer: The above content information is ** on the Internet, and the author of this article does not intend to target or insinuate any real country, political system, organization, race, or individual. The above content does not mean that the author of this article agrees with the laws, rules, opinions, behaviors in the article and is responsible for the authenticity of the relevant information. The author of this article is not responsible for any issues arising from the above or related issues, and does not assume any direct or indirect legal liability.
If the content of the article involves the content of the work, copyright**, infringement, rumors or other issues, please contact us to delete it. Finally, if you have any different thoughts about this event, please leave a message in the comment area to discuss!