Speaking of the exploits of Wu Zetian, the only empress of China, many people will talk about her suppression of the family gate valve, and many people even say that Wu Zetian completed the task that Li Shimin did not complete and completely overthrew the family gate valve. However, this statement is completely wrong, the family gate valve was only weakened in the Wu Zetian era, and was not defeated at all, and what really made the family gate valve go to destruction was the Huangchao Uprising at the end of the Tang Dynasty.
The power of the Guan Long family behind Wu Zetian.
Wu Zetian himself was born in a family of Guan Long, although his father, a warrior, suddenly jumped to a high position only because his family supported Li Yuan's rebellion. But Wu Zetian's mother is the daughter of Hongnong Yang of Guanlong Group, the descendant of the children of the former King Guan of Sui. Although the Sui Dynasty died, as a member of the Guanlong aristocracy, the Hongnong Yang clan still had a lot of power. Wu Zetian was able to enter Li Shimin's harem, and he couldn't do without the help of his mother's family.
Later, in order to expand his own power, Wu Zetian vigorously supported the Hanmen and added palace examinations to improve the imperial examination system, which weakened the power of the family lords who opposed her to a certain extent. However, her move was only to consolidate her power, and she adopted a policy of beating and pulling. Most of the people in the middle of the court are still the children of the gate valve family, and in the imperial examination, the scholars from the gate valve family still account for the majority of the proportion. Therefore, Wu Zetian could not completely defeat the family of gate lords, because the governance of the country was still inseparable from these people.
Wu Zetian's limited reform and the resurgence of the gate valve family.
Wu Zetian's reform is more of a top-down reform, and because of the background and class of the leader, it is difficult to carry out major changes in the inherent pattern of interests, and it can only be a relative reform. Although her measures weakened the power of the clan of the clan of the clan, after the Anshi Rebellion, these clan of the clan of the clan prospered again in the middle and late Tang Dynasty through the imperial examination by virtue of their family history. There was even a party dispute between Niu and Li, showing the great struggle between the children of the family and the children of the Han family, and the signs of the rise of the family's power became more and more obvious.
Yellow Nest: The Great Revolt of Peasant Leaders.
Unlike Wu Zetian, Huang Chao is a peasant leader and has no worries about Wu Zetian at all. The Huang Chao family has been selling salt for a living for generations, which was an extremely lucrative industry in ancient times, which made his life superior. Huang Chao was a high-read and intelligent scholar, but due to the unfairness of the imperial examination, he repeatedly failed to make the list, and finally gave up the imperial examination and joined the rebellion.
The peasant rebel army led by Huang Chao wantonly killed the children of the family in the process of fighting between the north and the south. Especially after conquering Luoyang and Chang'an, he carried out a large-scale killing of the bureaucratic clan group in the Tang Dynasty, and directly killed the Cui and Lu families in the five surnames and seven hopes. Since most of the elite children of these families gradually moved to the vicinity of Liangjing, this gathering became their annihilation for socializing and entering the office.
The Yellow Nest Uprising: The outright revolt of the lower classes.
The uprising of the Yellow Nest was a rebellion of the lower classes, with the aim of overthrowing the great masters, and they were full of hatred for the family gate lords who manipulated the imperial examination. In the process of switching to the north and south, the blow to the children of the family was more thorough, and bloody conflicts were inevitable. Compared with Wu Zetian's limited reforms, the rebellion of the lower classes of the people had a more far-reaching blow to the clan.
The Yellow Nest Rebellion completely destroyed the power of the family. Then the troubled times of the five dynasties and ten kingdoms came, and the war that lasted for more than a hundred years wiped out the last trace of the spirit of the world. So far, since the Eastern Han Dynasty, the family lords who have been prosperous for a long time finally perished together with the destruction of the Tang Dynasty and disappeared in the long river of history.
Epilogue. Wu Zetian and Huang Chao each played different roles on the historical stage. Although Wu Zetian failed to completely overthrow the family of gate lords, he weakened its power through limited reforms. The uprising of the Yellow Nest was a complete rebellion against injustice by the lower classes, and finally destroyed the foundation of the family's gate lords. Together, these two historical figures witnessed a momentous moment of change in Chinese history.
This article profoundly explores the different roles played by Wu Zetian and Huang Chao in history, as well as their influence on the family's gate valves. First of all, the article analyzes the background of Wu Zetian's life experience in detail, emphasizing that she is a member of the Guanlong family, and the handling of the gate valve family during her reign is more of a conspiracy strategy than a complete subversion. This analysis gives a deeper understanding of the impact of the Wu Zetian era on the family's gate valves.
Second, the article vividly portrays the image of Huang Chao as a peasant leader, highlighting his dissatisfaction with the imperial examination system and his hatred for the family gatekeepers who manipulated the imperial examinations. Through the historical event of the Huangchao Uprising, the article shows the outright rebellion of the lower classes of the common people, as well as the large-scale attack on the family gate valves. The description of this part is vivid and profound, so that the reader can feel the conflicts and contradictions of social classes in the historical period.
The article also compares the treatment of the Maison's gate valve by two historical figures, pointing out that Wu Zetian weakened the power of the gate valve through limited reforms, while Huang Chao took a more radical approach, which led to the complete collapse of the Maison's gate valve. This comparison helps readers to understand more fully the political changes in historical periods, as well as the impact of different leaders on the structure of society.
To its credit, the article cleverly summarizes the roles of two historical figures, Wu Zetian and Huang Chao, at the end of the article, emphasizing that they collectively witnessed a great transformative moment in Chinese history. This kind of summary impresses the reader with the topic and point of view of the entire article.
Overall, this commentary** vividly presents the differences between Wu Zetian and Huang Chao in their treatment of the family gate valve through an in-depth analysis of the characters and events in the historical period, and provides readers with profound historical enlightenment.
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