Smart aquaculture management and aquaculture water recycling methods

Mondo Three rural Updated on 2024-01-29

With the increasing attention of people to food safety and environmental protection, smart farming has gradually become the development trend of modern aquaculture industry. Smart farming refers to the use of advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, etc., to achieve comprehensive monitoring and intelligent management of the breeding process, improve breeding efficiency, reduce costs, and ensure food safety. This paper will focus on the management of smart aquaculture and the recycling of aquaculture water.

1. Smart breeding management.

1.1. Intelligent monitoring.

Intelligent monitoring is a very important part of smart farming. Through the installation of various sensors and monitoring equipment, real-time collection and transmission of data such as breeding environment and animal behavior can be realized. These data include temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, light intensity, animal behavior, etc., through the analysis of these data, you can find abnormal situations in time, take corresponding treatment measures, and improve breeding efficiency.

1.2. Intelligent feed management.

Feed is one of the important costs in the aquaculture industry, how to rationally use feed and reduce costs is a problem that farmers are very concerned about. In smart farming, intelligent management of feed can be realized through the analysis of data such as feed delivery time, dosage, and animal intake. At the same time, combined with factors such as market fluctuations, a more reasonable feed procurement and use plan can be formulated.

1.3. Intelligent disease prevention and control.

Disease prevention and control is a major problem in the aquaculture industry. In smart farming, through the monitoring and analysis of animal behavior, health status and other data, abnormal situations can be found in time, and corresponding measures can be taken to effectively prevent and prevent diseases. At the same time, combined with historical data and epidemiological conditions, a more scientific and effective disease prevention and control plan can be formulated.

Second, the method of recycling aquaculture water.

In aquaculture, the use of water is very large. How to realize the recycling of water resources and reduce costs is a problem that farmers are very concerned about. Here are a few common methods of recycling aquaculture water.

2.1 Sedimentation tank method.

The sedimentation tank method is a commonly used physical method. In the process of breeding, the wastewater is introduced into the sedimentation tank, and the natural precipitation of suspended solids in the wastewater is used to remove suspended solids and some organic matter. The sedimentation tank method is simple and easy, but the removal efficiency is low, and it requires a large sedimentation tank area and a long sedimentation time.

2.2 Filter method.

The filter method is a commonly used physical method. In the breeding process, the wastewater is filtered through a filter to remove suspended solids, organic matter and some inorganic salts in the wastewater. The filter method is more efficient, but it requires regular replacement of the filter element or filter material, and the maintenance cost is high.

2.3 Biological treatment.

Biological treatment is a commonly used biological method. In the breeding process, the wastewater is introduced into the biological treatment tank, and the organic matter in the wastewater is decomposed into inorganic matter and water by the action of microorganisms. The biological treatment method is highly efficient, but it requires a certain reaction time and reaction conditions, and at the same time, it needs to control parameters such as nutrient content and temperature of wastewater.

2.4 Recycling.

Recycling is a commonly used method of recycling water resources. In the process of breeding, the wastewater is introduced into the recycling pond, and the wastewater is treated into reclaimed water for aquaculture through certain treatment technologies. Recycling can save a lot of water resources, but it requires certain treatment technology and equipment support.

Close contact with nature In summary, smart farming management and aquaculture water recycling methods play an important role in improving breeding efficiency, reducing costs, and ensuring food safety. With the continuous progress and development of technology, it is believed that in the future, smart farming and water resource recycling will be more widely used and promoted.

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