The torii, also known as "fang", is an ancient traditional Chinese architectural form. The stone memorial arch has a long history and rich cultural connotation, and has been widely used in various historical periods and regions. In rural areas, the torii arch has become a unique cultural landscape. This article will introduce the types of village torii and the characteristics of rural torii.
For more stone arches**style and**, click here to consult the manufacturer for free.
First, the type of village archway.
1.Filial piety archway.
Jiexiao archway is one of the most common types of torii in rural areas. It is mainly to recognize women who have maintained chastity in marriage, been filial to their parents, and raised their children. These women, usually after the death of their husbands, take on the responsibilities of the family on their own, making great sacrifices for the happiness and honor of the family. The decorations and patterns on the archway of filial piety often imply the virtue and fidelity of women, and have become a symbol of rural culture.
2.Meritorious archway.
The memorial arch of merit was set up to recognize those who have made outstanding contributions to the village or community. These people may be squires, wealthy merchants, or other social celebrities who have brought prosperity and development to the village through their efforts and talents. The patterns and decorations on the memorial arch often represent the achievements and contributions of these people, and become a kind of commemoration and inheritance of the village.
3.Chastity archway.
The archway of chastity was established to honor women who remained chaste in their marriages. After the death of their husbands, these women chose to remain widows for life, keeping their vows for the honor and traditions of their families. The decorations and patterns on the memorial arch of chastity often represent the steadfastness and virtue of women, and have become a symbol of rural culture.
Second, the characteristics of rural archways.
1.Regional characteristics.
The rural archway has distinctive regional characteristics. Rural torii in different regions have different architectural styles and decorative characteristics. For example, the rural torii in the south are usually dominated by delicate carvings and decorations, while the rural torii in the north pay more attention to the imposing architectural style. These regional characteristics make the rural memorial arch a unique cultural landscape.
2.Folk art.
The rural archway is a treasure of folk art. Through sculpture, painting, architecture and other forms, it shows the essence of traditional Chinese culture and folk art. On these torii gates, you can see various auspicious patterns such as dragons, phoenixes, and lions, as well as scenes of various historical stories and myths and legends. These works of folk art not only have high aesthetic value, but also provide valuable information for understanding traditional Chinese culture.
3.Historical witness.
The rural archway is a witness to history. It records the historical changes and social development of the village. Through these torii gates, you can learn about the concept of marriage, family ethics, social customs and other aspects of the past. At the same time, these memorial arches are also witnesses of history, and the stone memorial arches have witnessed the development and prosperity of the village, as well as the changes and progress of society.
4.Cultural heritage.
Rural archways are an important carrier of cultural inheritance. Through the form of architecture and the content of decoration, the essence of traditional Chinese culture and folk art is conveyed. These torii arches are not only an architectural art, but also a way of cultural inheritance. Through these archways, you can learn about the values, morals and cultural traditions of the past, and you can also pass on these traditional cultures, so that more people can understand and know traditional Chinese culture.
In short, the village torii is an important part of rural culture. It not only has a unique architectural style and decorative characteristics, but also carries rich historical and cultural connotations and social values. These precious cultural heritages should be protected, so that the stone archway can become an important way for us to understand the past and inherit the culture.