The 24 solar terms are an outstanding representative of ancient Chinese farming civilization, and its origin can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. During this period, people's observation of celestial phenomena and climate reached a fairly high level, and in order to better guide agricultural production, the 24 solar terms came into being.
The formulation of the 24 solar terms is based on the climate, phenology and other natural phenomena in the Central Plains of the Yellow River Basin, and is the crystallization of the long-term practice and wisdom of the ancient Chinese working people. Through the study of the movement of the sun and the moon and the changes in the weather, people divide the year into 24 equal parts, each of which corresponds to a solar term, and each solar term has its specific name and meaning.
These solar terms not only reflect the change of seasons, but also reveal the laws of change in nature. They are an important part of ancient Chinese farming culture, and are of great significance for guiding agricultural production and arranging agricultural activities. By observing the changes in solar terms, people can ** future weather and climate change, so as to take corresponding measures to deal with it.
Historically, the 24 solar terms have had a profound impact on China's politics, economy, culture, agriculture and other fields. It is an indispensable part of traditional Chinese culture and one of the important contents of cultural exchanges between China and other countries and regions in the world.
Nowadays, although the way of agricultural production in China has changed dramatically, the 24 solar terms still play a role in people's lives. People will still arrange agricultural production according to the cues of the solar terms, such as spring ploughing, summer planting, autumn harvest, winter storage, etc. In addition, in daily life, people will also adjust their work and rest time and diet according to the changes in the solar terms to adapt to the laws of nature.
In general, the 24 solar terms are a precious heritage of ancient Chinese farming civilization, which not only guides agricultural production, but also influences people's lifestyles and ideological concepts. Its existence allows people to better understand nature, conform to nature, and live in harmony with nature.