In the history of the Chinese revolution, the Jinggangshan division and the birth of the Red Fourth Army are regarded as important historical events, and General He Changgong is the key promoter of this meeting. However, after the victory in the Liberation War, he did not continue to serve in the army, but held other important positions. This article will recount the important role of He Changgong in the revolutionary process and highlight his contributions to the cause of national construction after liberation.
In the history of the Chinese revolution, there are many heroes and key events, and the Jinggangshan division and the establishment of the Red Fourth Army are undoubtedly one of the important historical nodes. One of the promoters of this meeting, General He Changgong, who made indispensable contributions, did not choose to continue to develop his career in the army after winning the Liberation War. Instead, he devoted himself to the construction of the country and held important positions in the Ministry of Industry, the Ministry of Geology, and other departments.
Born in Huarong, Hunan Province, He Changgong participated in the Fourth Fifth Movement in his early years and went to France for a work-study experience, an experience not common among senior Chinese generals at the time. It is worth mentioning that most of the people with such experience have become the founding fathers of the marshal level, such as Nie Shuai, Mr. Chen, Deng Gong, Zhou Gong, etc. The two brothers of the Li family, Cai Hesen, Wang Ruofei, Zhao Shiyan and others who died in the revolutionary cause also went to France, the birthplace of the revolutionary cause.
As early as 1922, at the age of 22, He Changgong officially joined the Communist Party of China and became a member of the revolution. Subsequently, he returned to China to engage in propaganda and speech work in the western district of Dongting Lake in Hunan, and during this time, he met *** and the two became close friends in the revolution.
In 1927, He Changgong's speeches and propaganda activities in Hunan triggered a series of actions that led to student strikes, workers' strikes, and demonstrations against militarism. These activities attracted the attention of Xu Kexiang, a warlord in Hunan at the time, who ordered the arrest of He Changgong. In order to protect him, ** changed his name to "Changgong", and his original name was "He Kun".
On September 9 of the same year, He Changgong participated in the famous Autumn Harvest Uprising, becoming a key figure in this uprising and one of the very trusted assistants in the early days. Later, ** gave He Changgong an important task, that is, to find the Nanchang uprising troops and invite them to join Jinggangshan to jointly establish the first rural base in the history of the revolution.
After He Changgong received the task, he immediately launched an operation and went to the Jiangxi-Guangdong border to find the Nanchang uprising troops led by **. In that era, the transportation was inconvenient, and he had to avoid the pursuit of the enemy, He Changgong went through many difficulties to finally find ** and conveyed his intentions to him.
At first, ** and others expressed suspicion of He Changgong, fearing that he might be a spy sent by the enemy. After many verifications and identifications, ** did not hesitate to lead the team to Jinggangshan. On April 28, 1928, the Nanchang Uprising and the Autumn Harvest Uprising were victoriously united in Jinggangshan, which was of great significance, not only expanding the armed forces of the Jinggangshan base area, but also formally establishing the Red Fourth Army, serving as the commander and political commissar.
He Changgong's contribution was affirmed as an important promoter of the Jinggangshan Division and the Red Fourth Army. However, this glorious journey was not unique in his revolutionary career. In the years that followed, he experienced the defense of the Soviet area, the Long March, the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation. However, unlike many other generals, his work was not always in the army, but shifted to education and logistics.
Therefore, although in the 1955 evaluation criteria, it was usually necessary to serve in the army to be eligible for the award ceremony, He Changgong was not awarded a military rank after the liberation. On the contrary, he devoted himself to the cause of the construction of the country, held important positions in the Ministry of Industry and Geology, and even served as the vice-president of the Military Academy.
He Changgong played an important role in the history of the Chinese revolution, especially in the Jinggangshan Sect and the establishment of the Red Fourth Army. He was a silent hero in the course of the Red Revolution, and his choice to contribute to the construction of the country after liberation also demonstrated his broader mission.
He Changgong is a striking figure in the history of the Chinese revolution, and his story shows the perseverance, courage and selfless dedication of a revolutionary. This article delves into his important role in the revolutionary process and his transformation after liberation, which is worthy of our deep thought and praise.
First of all, He Chang's work made a great contribution to the Chinese revolution. From the beginning of his membership in the Communist Party of China, he actively devoted himself to the revolutionary cause. His propaganda and speaking work in the western district of Dongting Lake in Hunan Province has had a profound impact on local youth and workers. Especially in the Autumn Harvest Uprising, he became the right-hand man of *** and made important contributions to the establishment of revolutionary base areas. His courage and determination were on full display in the search for the Nanchang uprising troops and the successful invitation of them to Jinggangshan. The establishment of the Jinggangshan Division and the Red Fourth Army marked a major turning point in the history of the Chinese revolution, and He Changgong made great contributions.
However, unlike other revolutionary generals, He Changgong did not choose to continue to hold office in the army after liberation. Instead, he chose to contribute to the cause of national construction. This transformation demonstrates his sense of responsibility and vision for the country's development. He held key positions in the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Geology, and made important contributions to the country's industrial and geological undertakings. This selfless dedication and love for nation-building is an admirable example.
He Changgong's story also brings people a lot to think about. He was not only a brilliant revolutionary, but also a wise man who made the right choice at a turning point in history. His transformation was not just a personal choice, but a response to the country and the times. His choice is a testament to his personal ambition and deep understanding of the country's development, and provides us with valuable historical inspiration.
In general, He Changgong is a great figure in the history of the Chinese revolution that deserves to be remembered. His story tells us that we need not only the courage and responsibility of the revolution, but also the deep thinking about the direction of national development and historical development. His selfless dedication and wise choice have set an example for future generations, and we should always remember and learn from Xi.
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