The chairman's subordinates can be said to be full of talents, brilliant stars, competing for beauty, and showing their magical powers. The reason why this is so is that in addition to the personality charm of the first, the art of employing people plays a decisive role. Historical facts have proved that it is not easy to be able to command the masses and convince all kinds of talents to obey the command. So why can *** do it?
1 Discernment.
**The vision of knowing people is not reflected in a person who becomes famous, but in the discovery of talents from the ordinary, and the discernment of pearls when talents are not revealed.
In 1927, ** organized the Autumn Harvest Uprising, and ***, who had just come out of school, was also in the ranks. ** is an honest man, a college student, and a bookkeeper. On the way to lead the peasant self-defense army to participate in the Autumn Harvest Uprising, he was deceived by two ruffians out of the money box.
However, ** saw that this "scholar" with a strong revolutionary will was a talent, and appointed him as the representative of the secret service company. In the struggle to open up the Jinggangshan base area, Chairman Xi further discovered many valuable qualities: Whatever was required of the fighters, he himself was the first to do itCharge in front when fighting, cover behind when retreating;When marching, he carried a gun for the sick, checked the shop after work when camping, and took party members to stand guard and sentry during meals. **Become a close friend of the soldier with his exemplary actions and be deeply loved by the soldiers.
One night at the end of the battle, ** went down to check, the comrades of the spy company had already slept, only one person was writing battle summary notes in the faint light, ** quietly approached and saw that it was *** looked at *** notes and said, you will be a military strategist in the future. Less than three years later, he was appointed as the political commissar of the Red Fourth Army and partnered with him.
* Good at fighting, but introverted, quirky, and difficult to work with. And *** and ** "partners", from Jinggang Mountain to Taihang Mountain, from the Northeast Battlefield to Hainan Island, were invincible, and both became marshals.
2. Know people and be good at their duties.
The ruler is short, the inch is long, each talent has its own advantages and disadvantages, the key is how to use it reasonably. Only by making use of the strengths and avoiding the weaknesses and matching them reasonably can we form an effective complementary effect. ** It is a dialectic that philosophers are well aware of the "long and short" of talents, and they are good at matching long and short talents when using talents, and strive to organize the best talent structure, so that their good talents will be good at their strengths and show their abilities.
During the Liberation War, the famous "Liu Deng Army", its leaders *** and *** were actually two commanders with different leadership styles. ** The marshal's leadership style is "light as heavy", which means prudent, thoughtful, and foolproof. The leadership style of *** is "lifting weights lightly", which means bold, majestic and risk-taking.
Put these two different types of leaders together and complement each other perfectly. Liu Deng has worked together for 13 years, and the two have a very harmonious relationship and work very coordinated. When appointing *** to serve as the political commissar of the 129th Division, ** once said that one is the god of war in Bashu, and the other is Xiucai in Sichuan, which complement each other.
* The marshal is a veteran revolutionary who is good at leading soldiers. However, during the Liberation War, he also gave clear instructions: The East China Field Army should be responsible for Su Yuduo militarily. This can be seen from the telegram sent by *** to ** and others in 1946: "After the two major field armies of Shandong and Central China converged, under the leadership of **, the major policies were jointly decided, and the campaign command was handed over to Su Yu to be responsible. This is because Su Yu is good at fighting, and he led the Soviet-Chinese seven battles and seven victories, destroying 50,000 enemies;The battles of Subei, Lunan, Laiwu, and Menglianggu under his specific command were all victorious.
3. Meritocracy.
** once said: On the issue of the use of cadres, "there have always been two opposing lines in the history of our nation: one is the line of 'meritocracy' and the other is the line of 'cronyism'. The former is a decent line, the latter is an undecent one. ”
When the People's Republic of China was just founded, relatives and friends in his hometown wrote to him one after another, or asked for a job for an individual, or asked for special care for the locality, but they all declined one by one. He said to his secretary Tian Jiaying: "Anyone who asks to come to Beijing to see me is not allowed to come now, and he will not see him when he comes." Anyone who asks me to arrange any work will be refused, and I will not introduce, recommend, speak, or write here. ”
Meritocracy must have a magnificent bearing and a broad mind;Only by embracing all rivers can we gather the world's talents.
4 Employing people's strengths.
**Know the strengths of people, and be good at using people's strengths.
In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders, puppet armies, and bandits in Shandong were intertwined, and those who had guns were the kings of grass, and there were more than 70 "commanders" of all sizes, which seriously hindered the development of the anti-Japanese situation in Shandong. **Resolutely point the general, and order Xu Shiyou to cross the knife Qilu. As soon as Xu Shiyou set foot on the land of Shandong, he said: "I won't come to Taiping, I won't come to peace." Xu Shiyou, with his unique fierceness, quickly leveled Shandong. Soon, there was only one "commander" left in the land of Qilu, and this was the famous Xu Shiyou.
* He is an outstanding economic leadership expert in the Communist Party of China. In the early days of liberation, ** sent ** to Shanghai to assist ** in commanding the "Songhu War" on the economic front, and after a few rounds, the capitalists and illegal businessmen were defeated to the ground, and they had to "bow their heads and be vassals".
**The Prime Minister excels in diplomacy and negotiation and is recognized as an outstanding diplomat and master negotiator. Let *** preside over **and diplomacy for a long time. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was the leader of the Communist Party of China in foreign affairs, and the Xi'an Incident, the Southern Anhui Incident, the Chongqing Negotiations, the Beiping Military Transfer, and the Nanjing Press Conference all left the image of the Communist Party of China fighting for thousands of miles and turning thousands of miles, and also left the brilliant achievements of the Communist Party's diplomatic struggle. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was the premier and the first minister of the People's Republic of China, directly led the diplomatic work for 26 years, and was the founder of the diplomacy of the People's Republic of China. He was active in the international political arena, and he displayed his style in a big way, winning great success for New China's diplomacy and winning status and dignity for the Chinese nation.
5. Eclectic.
Gong Zizhen of the Qing Dynasty has a famous poem: "I advise the heavenly prince to be vigorous and reduce talents without sticking to one pattern." * I love this poem very much, and I did the same in the selection and appointment of people in leading the cause of China's revolution and construction.
**The appointment of Su Yu is a model of his eclecticism and use of talents. **Believe: This general, who grew up as a soldier, is capable of commanding an army of four or five hundred thousand people. After the end of the Anti-Japanese War, Su Yu served as the deputy commander of the Central China Military Region and the commander of the Central China Field Army.
After the outbreak of the civil war, Su Yu led a field army of 30,000 to meet the attack of 120,000 people from five integrated divisions of the Kuomintang army, and within a month and a half, he won seven battles and seven victories in the central Soviet region, destroying more than 50,000 enemies. When Su Yu led his troops to Shandong to meet **, ** called ** and others in 1946, instructing the battle commander to hand over Su Yu to be responsible. Su Suyu was able to play a major role in the War of Liberation and became an outstanding general of the People's Liberation Army who won every battle, which confirmed the success of the first and foremost selection of talents.
6 Magnanimous.
One day in the midsummer of 1937, ** met with the former commander-in-chief of the Red Army's Western Route Army, who had returned to Yan'an after hardships and hardships. It is believed that the defeat of the Western Route Army was caused by many complicated circumstances, and the responsibility cannot be attributed to the head of ***. Therefore, ** not only did not blame *** but said to *** heartily: "Stay in the green mountains, don't be afraid of no firewood, it's good if you can come back, why worry about no eggs if you have chickens?"This profound sentence moved *** to tears, and suddenly unloaded his ideological baggage.
During the War of Liberation, ** led more than 60,000 people who had just been transformed from local troops to the main force, swept through Jinzhong, and annihilated 100,000 elite troops of Yan Xishan within one month. It is precisely because of the wisdom and generosity of *** that the pearl of dust shines and becomes a handsome star of a glorious generation.
As we all know, in the early thirties of the last century, ** experienced the lowest stage of life. caused the lowest point in his life, and the most powerful blow to the rectification was Wang Ming and Bogu. However, their magnanimity can be seen from the election of members at the "Seventh National Congress" of the party.
When the seventh move entered the vote counting stage, ** was afraid that Wang Ming and Bogu would lose the election, and they were uneasy. So, ** came to the counting site in person and asked about each candidate's votes with a smile on his face. Everyone reported the number of votes that had been calculated to ***. He asked with special concern about the votes of Luo Fu (Zhang Wentian), Bo Gu (Qin Bangxian), and Wang Ming.
Since the votes have not yet been counted, ** pondered for a moment and said, "It's better to be chosen." He added: "The Seventh National Congress is a united assembly, and those who have made mistakes are also representative ......Let's not push out those who have made mistakes, but unite them. If you make a mistake, just change it. Then, ** sat there calmly, patiently waiting for the tellers to count the votes. When he saw Qin Bangxian (the last member of the Central Committee) and Wang Ming (the second from the bottom of the Central Committee) finally elected as a member of the ** committee, a smile appeared on his face.
Examples of the art of employing people abound.