**: People's *** Kitchen - Si Liao Studio].
Talk for a while before going to bed, there is a world in your dreams. Good evening, listeners.
Three meals a day, the daily life of a "dry rice person", but do you know how much grain you can harvest and how much money you can earn by planting one acre of land?The end of the year has come, and some large grain growers have calculated their accounts: more than 700 mu of regenerated rice are harvested in one kind and two harvests, with a yield of about 800 kilograms per mu, which is more than 100,000 yuan more than last year. The small account of the croppers is linked to the big account of the country, and it is related to the food security of more than 1.4 billion people. Today, let's talk about how easy it is to stabilize this bowl of rice in your hand.
Farming pays attention to the right time, place and people. During the summer harvest this year, it encountered a rare "bad rain" in Huanghuai;During the critical period of autumn grain production, severe floods occurred in North and Northeast China, and local droughts occurred in Northwest China. Disaster relief and harvest throughout the year. "One spray three prevention" and "one spray and more promotion" and other real measures have been implemented, and one by one, working groups and service teams have rushed to the disaster area to help sincerely, and strive to achieve "less production reduction in major disasters, no reduction in production in small and medium-sized disasters, and more production increase in no disasters". We should do a good job in the "addition" of disaster prevention and mitigation, and at the same time do a good job in the "addition" of increasing production and efficiency, and overcome the adverse effects of various natural disasters
Look at the total. This year, the country's total grain output was 1,390.8 billion catties, a record high, which has been stable at 1 for 9 consecutive yearsMore than 3 trillion catties can be described as a "reassuring pill". Let's look at two key "variables" of grain production. First of all, the area, thanks to the minimum purchase price continued to increase, grain subsidies continue to exert force and other reasons, farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain continues to boost, this year's grain sowing area of 178.5 billion mu, an increase of 05%。This year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs launched a large-scale yield improvement action for major crops such as grain and oil, and the grain yield per mu increased by 29 kg, an increase of 08%。In the case of severe disasters in some places, the large-scale yield increase effectively hedged the impact of the disaster, and realized the use of abundance to make up for the deficit and autumn to make up for summer.
The area and yield have increased, and the grain output has been stable year after year, what is the driving force?Policies, science and technology, and farmers are indispensable. In recent years, China has continuously improved the "trinity" policy system of grain, subsidies and insurance, covering all aspects from planting to harvesting. This year, the minimum purchase price of wheat and early indica rice increased by 2 cents per catty compared with last year, and the financial department issued a one-time subsidy of 10 billion yuan for farmers who actually planted grain.
Storing grain in the ground, storing grain in technology. The fundamental way out for stabilizing and increasing grain production lies in science and technology, and good land and improved varieties play a very crucial role in promoting grain production. China has made great efforts to promote the revitalization of the seed industry, and the coverage rate of improved crop varieties in China is more than 96%, and the area of self-selected varieties accounts for more than 95%. A total of 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland has been built, which has enhanced the disaster prevention and mitigation capacity of farmland and laid a solid foundation for food security. At present, the contribution rate of China's agricultural science and technology progress has reached 624%, the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop cultivation and harvesting in the country exceeds 73%, and the harvesting of staple crops has been basically mechanized.
No matter what the business, people are the most critical factor. In spring, summer, autumn and winter, day after day, hundreds of millions of farmers have bent down to harvest crops and stubble. Rush to harvest and dry, cross-regional operations, farming on behalf of planting, management and collection ......Take farmers to do and help farmers earn, and on the vast fields, "new farmers" bring new planting technologies and new business ideas. Grain family farms, grain cooperatives and other new agricultural business entities actively participate in the large-scale yield improvement of grain and oil crops, promote the application of technology integration and assembly and the promotion of local maturation, and play a key role in stabilizing grain and expanding oil. This heavy harvest answer sheet condenses the hard work and sweat of countless farmers.
Looking back, it is to move forward better. The first rural work conference held a few days ago analyzed the current situation and challenges, deployed the "three rural" work in 2024, and sounded the clarion call to seize a bumper harvest in the new year. When food security is guaranteed, the confidence for development will be more sufficient, and this string must not be loosened at any time. At present, the autumn and winter sowing is progressing smoothly, the sowing is basically realized at the appropriate time, the sown area of winter wheat remains stable, and the growth is generally good. We should do a good job in all aspects of spring planting, summer cultivation, autumn harvest, and winter storage, and the vast number of peasants will continue to struggle in the field of hope, and the land will certainly live up to its wishes. For everyone, cherish every grain in order to live up to this hard-won harvest.
This is exactly what it is: the fields paint abundant scenes, and the rice bowls touch people's hearts.
We should pay close attention to food security and work hard.
Text|Chang Qin)**People's *** Kitchen-Si Liao Studio], only represents the author's point of view. The national party media information public platform provides information release and dissemination services.
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