It takes at least 4,000 years to clear 1.2 million landmines, and Africans have done it by ingenuity

Mondo International Updated on 2024-01-19

In this complex world, the scars of war are often the most difficult to heal. Landmines, as a product of war, remain a major hidden danger in many parts of the world. The problem of landmines is particularly acute on the African continent, yet Africans have found a solution to the problem in an ingenious way.

Landmines, as a cheap and highly effective type, were widely used as early as World War I. They are small, stealthy, and powerful, making them a common occurrence in warfare. However, after the end of the war, these mines did not disappear with them, but became a long-term threat to human security. It is estimated that there are still more than 1100 million landmines are buried in the ground, with the problem particularly acute in Africa. Some 19 African countries are riddled with landmines, totalling a staggering 37 million, or a third of the global total.

These mines not only threaten the lives of the local population, but also seriously hinder economic development and social stability. Due to the presence of landmines, large areas of land cannot be exploited and agricultural production is seriously affected. At the same time, the general economic conditions of African countries are poor, and the lack of effective demining technology and equipment makes demining very difficult.

However, in the face of this serious challenge, African countries have not chosen to give up, but have adopted innovative ways to solve the problem. They found that certain animals have an extremely keen sense of smell and are able to effectively detect the location of mines.

Initially, some countries tried to use demining dogs to help solve the problem of landmines. However, this method is not ideal due to the high cost of training and the limited number of dogs. As a result, African countries have turned their attention to the Gambian giant hamster, an unexpected animal option.

The Gambian giant hamster is the largest known rodent in the world, and they not only have a keen sense of smell, but they are also adaptable and able to survive in Africa's changing climate. Compared to demining dogs, these large hamsters are easier to train and less dependent on trainers. Their ability to locate mines accurately has greatly improved the efficiency and safety of mine clearance. In addition, the low weight of the Gambian giant hamster is not enough to trigger mines, which also greatly reduces the risk in the demining process.

African countries have had remarkable success in using the Gambian giant hamster for demining. These large, well-trained hamsters are reported to be able to clear large areas of minefields in a short period of time, far more efficiently than traditional manual demining methods. This not only speeds up the demining process, reduces the cost and personnel of demining, but also serves as a model for solving the problem of landmines.

However, despite the excellent performance of the Gambian hamster in demining, this method also has certain limitations. For example, the introduction and cultivation of this animal requires specific environmental and technical support and is not readily available in all countries. In addition, it is also necessary to consider the possible impact of the introduction of large hamsters on the local ecological balance, which is also an issue that needs to be seriously considered.

The experience of African countries using Gambian giant hamsters for demining shows us the power of innovation and adaptability. Even with limited resources, through innovation and courage, humanity can always find a way to resolve a crisis. Although the scars left by war are deep, the wisdom of human beings and the courage to face difficulties can always help us get out of difficulties.

In the face of these challenges, we should draw inspiration from this African experience and be innovative and constantly look for solutions. The problem of landmines is only one of many problems in the world, but its existence poses a great threat to the lives of countless people and to social development. Hopefully, we can learn from the idea of not just landmines, but to apply this spirit of innovation and adaptive thinking to solve more global problems. Only by continuous efforts can we make our common home more beautiful and peaceful.

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