In 2003, the 189th Motorized Infantry Brigade of the 63rd Group Army entered history with the reduction of the army, while its predecessor unit left a glorious war history. This heroic unit, once known as the "Shenxing Taibao", created an eye-catching record during the War of Liberation, showing the fine tradition of overcoming difficulties, daring to fight, and being disciplined.
Overcoming difficulties, the legend of the Shenxing Taibao.
The predecessor of the 189th Mobu Brigade can be traced back to March 1940, when the 5th Army Division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region was established. After several reorganizations and name changes, this unit showed outstanding combat effectiveness in the War of Liberation. Especially in the battles of northern Shanxi, Qingfengdian, Shijiazhuang and other battles, they performed well, killing, wounding and capturing 40,300 enemies, becoming the best in the army at that time.
In December 1950, the 189th Division went to Korea with the army to participate in the war and plunged into the fierce battles on the Korean battlefield. In the Cheorwon Blockade Battle, in the face of the strong pressure of the fully mechanized American army, the 189th Division bravely resisted, and withstood the enemy's crazy attack for three days and three nights with tenacity and perseverance. After this battle, they were praised by Mr. Peng as the "real iron army", and their prestige spread far and wide.
The changes of divisions and brigades, the glorious history.
With the passage of time, the establishment of the 189th Division has undergone several adjustments. In May 1966, they broke away from the 63rd Army and were reassigned to the Beijing Garrison, and changed their number to the 4th Guard Division of the Beijing Garrison. In subsequent adjustments, they became the "six-regimental" infantry division, with a rare luxury lineup.
In the adjustment in 1976, the 4th Guards Division was added to the anti-aircraft artillery regiment, and in November 1978, the regiment under its original jurisdiction was successively renamed the 1st Regiment. In July 1985, the 4th Guard Division was transferred to the 63rd Group Army and changed to the 189th Division, implementing the establishment of the Northern B Motorized Infantry Division. During this period, although the establishment of motorized infantry divisions was implemented, the particularity of its "six-regiment system" was extremely rare among the brother units of the same period.
In 1998, the 189th Division was reorganized into the 189th Motorized Infantry Brigade, and at the same time, the 63rd Army Tank Brigade was withdrawn. In 2003, the 200,000 troops were disarmed, and the 189th Mobu Brigade was withdrawn with the army, officially ending its glorious history. Behind this downsizing decision, in order to cooperate with our military's mechanization, modernization, and informationization construction, it has no choice but to give way to a new pattern of military development.
The glory of the heroes, the glorious curtain call of the Shenxing Taibao.
Although the military history of the 189th Mobu Brigade is slightly inferior to that of some of its brother units, its heroic performance in the War of Liberation and the Korean battlefield, as well as its tenacity and tenacity in many adjustments, have become good stories in the army. Just like the principle followed in the previous streamlining and reorganization, "keeping the old but not the new" enabled this unit to finally move towards the fate of the curtain call.
Although the 189th Mobu Brigade was withdrawn with the army in 2003, its heroic combat history and special establishment have left a strong mark in the history of our army. This unit, which was once known as the "Shenxing Taibao", will always shine in the hearts of the Chinese people and become a chapter that cannot be ignored in the development of our army.
The glorious history of the 189th Mobu Brigade is a bright pearl in the development of the squadron, and this article vividly outlines the legendary journey of this unit. First of all, the brigade's heroic performance in the War of Liberation and the Korean battlefield showed the tenacious will and the spirit of defying hardships and dangers. In the Battle of Cheorwon, the 189th Division withstood the frantic attack of the fully mechanized US army for three days and three nights with a force of more than 9,000 troops, and won the reputation of "the real iron army". This kind of heroism is admirable, and it has also become a good story in the army.
Secondly, the article describes in detail the vicissitudes of the 189th Division in the course of several organizational changes. From the 5th Army Division in the early days of its establishment, to the 11th Brigade of the 4th Column of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, and then to the 189th Mobu Brigade at the end, the development of this unit has endured many ups and downs and has always maintained its tenacious vitality. In particular, under the special establishment of the "six-regiment" infantry division, its luxurious lineup is very rare among the fraternal units of the same period.
However, the article also reflects the helplessness of this heroic force in the wave of layoffs. In 1998 and 2003, the 189th Mobu Brigade was forced to withdraw from the army, officially ending its glorious history. This policy decision is undoubtedly to meet the needs of our army's mechanization, modernization, and informationization construction, but it also makes people sigh at the changes of the times and the sacrifices brought about by the readjustment of the army's structure.
Finally, the article summed up the glorious curtain call of the 189th Mobu Brigade with vivid strokes. Although the fate of the brigade has come to an end, its heroic combat history and special establishment have left a strong mark in the history of our army. Through a review of history, this article enables readers to have a deeper understanding of the significance and value of this force. Although the 189th Mobu Brigade has entered history with the changes of the times, its spirit and tradition will always inspire the Chinese people and become an indelible part of the development process of our army.
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