In November 1935, a 31-year-old woman was seriously wounded and captured by the Japanese army. Her name is Zhao Yiman, and her fate has become a legend because of the anti-Japanese resistance. This is a story full of tenacity, open-mindedness and ambition to serve the country, a legendary chapter of a woman who fought bravely for the country and the people in turbulent times.
In 1905, Zhao Yiman was born in the land of fish and rice in Sichuan, and his real names were Li Yichao and Li Kuntai. She graduated from the sixth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy, went to Moscow for further study, and became a member of the Communist Party in 1926. In just 31 years of life, she has left an admirable footprint on the stage of history.
In 1928, Zhao Yiman married Chen Dabang, and ushered in the birth of his son Ning'er the following year. Due to the inconvenience of work, she entrusted Ning'er to the care of relatives. Before parting, Zhao Yiman specially took a photo with Ning'er and sent it to Chen Dabang, who was in Moscow. This became her last contact with her relatives.
After the outbreak of the "September 18" incident, Zhao Yiman resolutely asked for help and volunteered to join the front line of "anti-Manchu and anti-Japanese". She stepped into the anti-Japanese guerrilla battlefield in Hadong and became an outstanding anti-Japanese female fighter. In the summer of 1933, she emotionally composed a song "Riverside Reminiscence" to express her loyalty to the motherland.
Zhao Yiman: Women don't let their eyebrows go, and the white mountains and black waters swear to annihilate them.
Her team frequently dealt heavy blows to the Japanese puppet army, and it was reported that she was praised as "the queen of the jungle with two guns and a white horse", and Zhao Shangzhi, the commander of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Resistance, was regarded as the biggest threat by the enemy.
However, legends are not always easy. In November 1935, Zhao Yiman was wounded in a battle and sent to a farmer's house to recuperate. Unfortunately, she was found again by the Japanese and captured after a scuffle. In the face of the enemy's brutal interrogation, Zhao Yiman showed tenacity beyond everyone's expectations.
Zhao Yiman: Weak appearance, iron bones.
Whether it's whipping or a soldering iron, she always keeps silent and keeps her secret. She became a mystery in the eyes of her enemies and was described as an "incredible" heroine. At the end of 1935, due to a severe ulcer leg injury, the Japanese army transferred her to Harbin Municipal Hospital**.
The story enters a turning point, and a policeman named Dong Xianxun becomes Zhao Yiman's guard. Zhao Yiman found that Dong Xianxun had a sense of justice in his heart, so he took the initiative to communicate with him and touched him by telling about the battle and daily life of the Anti-Japanese Federation. Another key figure is 16-year-old female ** Han Yongyi, who was moved by Zhao Yiman's indomitable spirit and eventually joined the escape plan.
Zhao Yiman: Teach by word and deed, influence the enemy, and forge comrades-in-arms in adversity.
The trio managed to escape on the night of June 28, 1936, but were soon overtaken by enemy forces. In the chase, Dong Xianxun died due to heavy punishment, and Han Yongyi was left with the root of his illness. Zhao Yiman was captured again and subjected to cruel interrogations such as electrocution.
On August 2, 1936, the Japanese army escorted Zhao Yiman to Zhuhe. On the train, she left a touching suicide note to her son Ning'er. This heroine sang the "Red Flag Song" on the execution ground, chanting "Long live the Communist Party of China", and her life was frozen at the age of 31.
Zhao Yiman: Life is short, but heroism lasts forever.
In the turbulent revolutionary era, underground work was difficult and dangerous, and Zhao Yiman's true identity was not confirmed until the 50s. When his son Ning'er learned that his mother was the anti-Japanese hero Zhao Yiman, he was deeply shocked. He carved the words "Zhao Yiman" on his arm, and wept bitterly as he copied down the last letter his mother wrote to him. Unwilling to gain anything from his mother's sacrifice, he politely declined the honor card and the pension.
Zhao Yiman: Mother's love is like a mountain, fighting for the country, and her son is deeply affectionate.
In 1962, Guo Moruo wrote a poem for Zhao Yiman:
The women in Shu are rich heroes, and the stone pillars still have good jade traces. Zhao Yiman, the song of the four seas, will always remember the female pioneer. Youth is exchanged for the country, and the blue blood stains the world red. The northeast and southwest are all looking up, and the Pearl River is rippling with the east wind for hundreds of millions of years.
Under the weight of the century-old history of modern times, heroes like Zhao Yiman sacrificed their blood and lives for the country and the people, writing the history of our beautiful life now. At no time can we forget the spirit of these heroes and forget their names.
Zhao Yiman, the image of this indomitable and heroine, is deeply engraved in the history of the Anti-Japanese War. Her heroic deeds are not only awe-inspiring, but also a microcosm of an era, showing the perseverance of Chinese women in difficult times and their selfless dedication to the country.
First of all, Zhao Yiman's determination and courage played a crucial role in the years of the Anti-Japanese War. As a woman, she resolutely threw herself into the anti-Japanese war, challenging the traditional concept of women in society at that time. The tenacity and bravery she showed in the face of the enemy not only bought precious time for the anti-Japanese guerrillas, but also set a noble example for the majority of women. She proved that women can also excel on the battlefield and fight for the independence and dignity of their country.
Secondly, Zhao Yiman's perseverance and unyielding qualities in the face of torture and interrogation by the enemy are moving. Electrocution, whipping, soldering iron, all kinds of cruel torture failed to make her succumb, showing her inner strength and perseverance in her faith. This spirit of unremitting resistance became a banner during the Anti-Japanese War, inspiring more people to forge ahead bravely and fight for the cause of national liberation.
The brilliance of humanity shown by Zhao Yiman in the predicament is also worth pondering. Through her communication with the guards Dong Xianxun and Han Yongyi, she successfully influenced these two former enemies and made them join the escape plan. This power of actively communicating with others and influencing others not only demonstrates her noble character, but also conveys to us a positive value of staying kind in the face of adversity and striving to change others.
Zhao Yiman's life is like a touching movie, her tenacity, bravery, and endurance are all telling the legendary story of a woman who sacrificed her life for the country. Her sacrifice not only made outstanding contributions to China's anti-Japanese cause, but also left us a valuable historical legacy, inspiring future generations to remain optimistic and move forward bravely in the face of adversity.
Finally, Zhao Yiman's deeds make us deeply aware of the important role of women during the Anti-Japanese War. In that turbulent era, women were no longer confined to traditional family roles, and through their own efforts and dedication, they contributed to the cause of the country's independence and liberation. Zhao Yiman's deeds shine brightly in the long river of history and set an immortal example for us.
In general, Zhao Yiman's heroic deeds are a shining pearl in the history of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and her tenacity, bravery and selfless dedication to the country will always inspire us to move forward. In her, we have seen the rise of Chinese women in the historical situation, and we have also seen the extraordinary strength of ordinary women in adversity. Their stories will forever burn in our hearts and show us the way forward.
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