Nongken has superior basic conditions for digital transformation. In 2004, all reclamation areas and large-scale agricultural reclamation enterprises actively responded to the call of the former Ministry of Agriculture on "vigorously promoting informatization", planned to build an information network system in reclamation areas, and created a team of information personnel. In recent years, the level of digital technology in agricultural reclamation has been continuously improved. Hainan Agricultural Reclamation comprehensively uses modern information technology to carry out factor rights confirmation, and Guangxi Agricultural Reclamation uses digital technology to draw a three-dimensional map of the land in the reclamation area, establish a multi-source heterogeneous data base for spatio-temporal integration, and form a "one map" of agricultural land. Beidahuang Group organically combines a variety of high-tech and basic disciplines to capture various information in the agricultural production process in a timely and comprehensive manner, form a "big data cloud", and build an "agricultural brain". Relying on the lychee industry big data center, Guangdong Agricultural Reclamation realizes accurate access to the best information of the lychee market and real-time monitoring of the production environment. Agricultural reclamation enterprises are taking facility transformation, digital empowerment, and scenario-based application as the starting point to cultivate and expand the digital agriculture industry in an all-round way, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and give birth to new industries, new formats, and new models.
However, there are still deficiencies in the digitalization of the agricultural reclamation industry. At present, there are few independent research and development technologies of agricultural reclamation enterprises, and the independent technology research and development of animal and plant sensors, special intelligent chips, high-tech integration and integration, and agricultural production visualization are lagging behind, and the independent research strength is weak, and the actual effect in the accumulation and promotion and application of digital practice is insufficient, which makes it difficult to implement agricultural theory and technology. From an economic point of view, due to the long R&D cycle and high investment in digital technology for agricultural production, agricultural reclamation enterprises first consider direct procurement of drones, intelligent agricultural machinery and other "quick results" methods in digital construction. In addition, agricultural reclamation is also facing problems such as the lack of agricultural digital compound talents, the lack of digital standard system, the need to break down data barriers, the digital construction of agricultural reclamation is limited to partial, and the promotion system needs to be built.
To promote the digital construction of the agricultural reclamation industry, we must first pay attention to the training of technical talents and gather innovation momentum. Fully mobilize the resource advantages of agriculture-related universities, scientific research institutes and vocational schools in the reclamation area, take the development needs of digital agriculture as the starting point, pay attention to key common technology research, support the key technology to overcome the "stuck neck", and form a series of strategic technical reserves and product reserves for digital agriculture. Establish a normalized digital talent training plan, establish a digital agriculture talent training and training base, improve the digital technology application and management level of farm workers, and cultivate compound talents.
Secondly, improve the cooperation and driving mechanism to stimulate the internal driving force. Encourage the strong alliance of reclamation groups, build a co-construction and sharing model of reclamation area guidance and farm participation, and work together to promote the development of digital agriculture and eliminate the digital divide. Encourage agricultural reclamation enterprises to strengthen cooperation with enterprises outside the system, support and guide agricultural reclamation enterprises to build a platform for the transformation and application of modern agricultural scientific and technological achievements around advantageous leading industries, and establish a pragmatic cooperation, open and orderly joint innovation mechanism. Strengthen cooperation in land reclamation and promote the organic connection between smallholder farmers and the development of modern agriculture. Strengthen cooperation with local counties and villages, and carry out scientific and technological research and development, innovation and application demonstration.
Third, we need to scientifically build a digital plan and unleash digital dividends. Do a good job in top-level design, scientifically plan the overall digital construction plan of agricultural reclamation, improve the overall data management institutions at all levels, and ensure the integrity, maintainability, scalability and data security of the information system. Do a good job in demand analysis, design and develop an integrated digital service platform for agricultural reclamation on the basis of extensive research, and realize one-time development and multi-party sharing. Do a good job in data interfaces, develop a big data exchange platform for existing digital systems, open a unified interface, establish a large database of agricultural reclamation, and promote the convergence and utilization of public data.
Fourth, we need to dig deeper into digital applications and accelerate transformation and upgrading. Promote the deep integration of agricultural digitalization and application scenarios, accelerate the digital transformation of crop farming, animal husbandry, fishery and other fields, and improve the application of the whole industrial chain such as crop planting and cultivation, agricultural product production and processing, agricultural product sales and circulation, and rural characteristic tourism. Aiming at the development path of good quality and smooth sales, we will promote the digitalization of agricultural product processing and the marketing of agricultural products, and create a number of Internet-based advantageous areas for special agricultural products. Guide the agricultural reclamation group to build an agricultural product industry system with diversified business formats, orderly competition, interaction and efficiency, create a number of industry leading enterprises, and form a new paradigm of digital agriculture development that can be replicated and promoted.