Perianal abscess is a high-incidence disease, and if left untimely, the abscess will aggravate the infection, spread, and slowly transform into an fistula. Perianal abscess
Perianal abscess itself is an acute purulent disease, after the perianal abscess is ruptured, after the pus drains out, the pain or the symptoms of rectal irritation will be relieved. However, this does not mean the end of **, nor does it mean that the perianal abscess will heal on its own.
After the perianal abscess ruptures, it is easy to form a sinus tract or fistula, that is, an fistula, and it is very easy to re-** perianal abscess. A typical fistula is an unobstructed, complete tube that runs on the sinus or rectal wall and outside the margin.
Atypical fistula generally has only an internal orifice without an external orifice, or has both an internal and external orifice, but the middle fistula is occluded, or there is both an external orifice and the internal orifice cannot be found, or there is only one induration at all.
Therefore, after the perianal abscess is ulcerated, it does not get better, but forms an fistula, which relieves the pain of the perianal abscess. After eating irritating food or exertion, it will recur, forming a complex fistula, increasing the difficulty of surgery, causing damage to the first function, and even the possibility of AI change after reversing.
What should I do if I find that a perianal abscess has ruptured?Try not to deal with the perianal abscess after it is ruptured, as it is easy to infect the wound if it is not clean.
After confirming that you have a perianal abscess, you should go to the anorectal department of the hospital in time. A small number of perianal abscesses can be dissipated with antibiotics, hot sitz baths and local physiotherapy, but most of them require surgery.
After the operation, it is necessary to pay attention to changing the dressing on time to keep the drainage of the surgical wound smooth and prevent the occurrence of perianal abscess**. In addition, we should pay attention to adjusting the dietary structure, eat more fiber-rich foods, drink more water, and prevent constipation.
Perianal abscess is a disease of the anorectum and the pain is very serious. Therefore, we should take the following measures to prevent perianal abscess and avoid the pain caused by perianal abscess
Precautions should be taken.
1.Actively exercise the body, enhance physical fitness, improve blood circulation, enhance local disease resistance, and prevent infection.
People who need to sit or stand for a long time because of work are prone to local blood circulation disorders around the anus, which reduces the resistance of the local perianal area, and eventually leads to abscess around the anus due to infection.
Therefore, people who often sit or stand for a long time must pay attention to strengthening their daily exercise, enhance their physical fitness by insisting on exercise, improve the disease resistance of various tissues in the perianal area, and achieve the effect of preventing perianal abscess.
2.Drink plenty of water.
The metabolism of various systems and tissues in the human body requires sufficient water, so insufficient water intake in the body can lead to a variety of health problems.
In real life, many people will have too dry stools due to insufficient water intake, and eventually lead to their own long-term constipation and be troubled and harmed by perianal abscess.
It can be seen that ensuring sufficient daily water intake can prevent perianal abscess to a certain extent.
3.Active** systemic disease.
The occurrence and development of systemic diseases such as diabetes and Crohn's disease may be the trigger for the onset of perianal abscess.
Therefore, we do not want to be bothered by perianal abscess, and after being harmed by various systemic diseases, we should effectively improve and control the condition through scientific and comprehensive care, so as to prevent perianal tissues from being involved and reduce the risk of perianal abscess.
4.Eat plenty of fiber-rich foods.
Improper diet is one of the important triggers for perianal abscess. People who eat a lot of greasy, spicy and irritating foods for a long time, and people who consume too little dietary fiber have a very high chance of being harmed by perianal abscess.
Therefore, in daily life, we must pay attention to the reasonable adjustment of personal diet, while ensuring that the diet is light, we should also eat more vegetables, fruits and grains rich in dietary fiber, which can not only promote the digestion and absorption function of the gastrointestinal tract.
At the same time, it can also help people to ensure smooth bowel movements, which can naturally prevent perianal abscesses.
5.Keeping **clean, changing frequently**, and cleaning after using the toilet ** has a positive effect on preventing infection.
6.Actively prevent and treat other ** diseases. If not timely, it can cause other diseases with perianal abscess as the clinical manifestation, such as anal sinusitis, anal papilla hypertrophy, anal fissure, inflammatory hemorrhoids, proctitis, etc., which can be timely, correct and effective, and can avoid and reduce the occurrence of perianal infection, abscess and anal fistula.
7.Avoid sitting in the wetland for a long time, so as not to get cold and damp and cause infection.
8.Prevention and treatment of constipation and diarrhea is of great significance for the prevention of perianal abscess and fistula.
9.Once a **perirectal abscess occurs, it should be treated as early as possible to prevent it from spreading and spreading.