In human nature, there is a natural fanaticism for war, which is as "instinctive" excitement as food, beauty, and beauty. On this blue planet, war has always accompanied civilization for as long as books have written. Every evolution of civilization and the demise of every civilization are inevitably inseparable from the catalysis of war. However, it is unimaginable that the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty, when there were many heroes, strange people, open and secret battles, Wen Taowu strategy, and singing and crying, was the most cruel historical stage of mankind.
One
The real Three Kingdoms is far from the romantic scene of Zhuge Liang's lupine scarf and Zhou Yu's laughter. On the contrary, in the 400-year history of the Han Dynasty, the contradictions of various social strata broke out in this time stage. People are suffering from the ravages of war and mental suffering, and they are constantly struggling to survive.
In 157 AD, Emperor Huan of Han estimated that the population of the Han Dynasty was at least 56 million. By 280 AD, the census after the unification of the Western Jin Dynasty showed that the Jin Dynasty had a population of just over 16 million. The statistics in the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms are even worse, with the lowest number of Shu being 940,000, the lowest being 2.3 million in Wu, and the most being 4.4 million in Wei. Combined, the population loss rate of the three countries is as high as 86%. Compared with the population of the Anti-Japanese War, the population loss during the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty was even more terrifying, even if the population after the unification of the Western Jin Dynasty was calculated, the loss rate reached 71% in 130 years.
2. Aside from the romantic depictions in literary works, the majestic "Rolling Yangtze River East Passing Water" in "Linjiang Immortal" leaves behind the history of the remnants of flowers and bloody years. Liu Xiu overthrew Wang Mang and renewed the Han Dynasty, but it was too easy for him to win the world. In the Battle of Kunyang, Liu Xiu led 30,000 men to defeat Wang Mang's army of hundreds of thousands, which earned him the title of "Son of the Plane". However, the reason why Liu Xiu became emperor was not because of his personal merits, but because of the balance of the aristocratic group.
Liu Xiu's succession laid the fuse for the fall of the Han Dynasty, resulting in the political landscape being monopolized by several nobles. Unlike the Western Han Dynasty, the aristocratic families of the Eastern Han Dynasty gradually formed, and the struggle of the imperial court intensified, which solidified the social class and blocked the civil channels, resulting in widespread social repression.
III
Cao Cao, the first hero in ancient and modern times, has a superb art of war and excellent literary literacy. He is ruthless and unrelenting in dealing with his enemies. Pengcheng in Xuzhou slaughtered the city, and more than 100,000 people drowned in Surabaya;In the Battle of Guandu, all 80,000 prisoners of war were buried alive, and the prisoners of war were made into "beef jerky" as military rations. Sun Quan was also ruthless, and the massacre of the city was frequent.
The real Three Kingdoms is far from what literary works present to us. This is a historical period with only "blood" and no romance. The so-called romance is just the wishful thinking imagination of future generations.
Fourth, the heart is not ruthless and unstable. In troubled times, the characters of one side must be ruthless. Liu Bei, Cao Cao, Sun Quan and other historical figures in the Three Kingdoms period were not soft-hearted. Liu Bei has the best reputation, but this may only be because he has the weakest strength and the smallest chassis. In troubled times, human beings are not as good as a dog in peaceful and prosperous times.
This article delves into the brutal historical truth of the Three Kingdoms period, revealing the manifestation of mankind's natural war fanaticism during this period. This bloody history makes people think about the instinct of human nature and the ruthlessness of history.
This article profoundly examines the manifestation of man's natural war fervor during the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty and the stark contrast between it and the romantic depictions in literature. Through the revelation of historical events, the author outlines the cruel truth of the Three Kingdoms period, which is thought-provoking.
First of all, through the comparison of demographic data, this paper shows the great impact of the war on the population during the Three Kingdoms period in the late Han Dynasty. From the population of at least 56 million in 157 AD to more than 16 million after the unification of the Western Jin Dynasty in 280 AD, and then to the more than 7.6 million population in the statistics of the Three Kingdoms, the loss rate is as high as 86%. The chilling presentation of this figure is shocking, and makes the reader think about the great suffering and damage that mankind endured in war in the age of cold weapons.
Secondly, the in-depth analysis of the political pattern of the Three Kingdoms period reveals the reasons for the fall of the Han Dynasty. Liu Xiu's succession laid the fuse for the monopoly of the aristocratic group, so that the political power was gradually controlled by several nobles. This leads to the solidification of social strata, the blockage of channels for upward and downward mobility, and the inevitable result of widespread social repression. From the evolution of the political structure, the article shows the profound impact of social change on the fate of the whole country.
Third, the depiction of historical figures in the Three Kingdoms period shows their ruthless side. Cao Cao, as the first hero in ancient and modern times, undoubtedly left a deep imprint on history with his ruthless methods. Yuan Shao was buried alive after his defeat, and the prisoners of war were made into "beef jerky" as military rations, and these brutal details give readers a more concrete understanding of the cruelty of that era. The article vividly presents the side of historical figures, so that people have a more realistic understanding of the social landscape of this era.
Finally, the article compares the romance and reality of the Three Kingdoms period. The heroes and heroes depicted in literary works are in reality, but they are ruined and bloody. This contrast strongly expresses the author's concern for the truth of history, as well as the wishful thinking of human beings about romance. This contrast between reality and ideals makes the essay more speculative and provokes readers to reflect deeply on history and human nature.
Overall, this article presents readers with a brutal and true historical picture through an in-depth analysis of the historical events of the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty and reflections on the natural war fanaticism of human beings. Through the description of the political pattern, population loss, and historical figures, the article triggers a deep reflection on human history, and makes readers have a deeper understanding of the social landscape of that era.
Disclaimer: The above content information is ** on the Internet, and the author of this article does not intend to target or insinuate any real country, political system, organization, race, or individual. The above content does not mean that the author of this article agrees with the laws, rules, opinions, behaviors in the article and is responsible for the authenticity of the relevant information. The author of this article is not responsible for any issues arising from the above or related issues, and does not assume any direct or indirect legal liability.
If the content of the article involves the content of the work, copyright**, infringement, rumors or other issues, please contact us to delete it. Finally, if you have any different thoughts about this event, please leave a message in the comment area to discuss!