As a highly comprehensive discipline, automation involves many fields such as electrical engineering, computer science and technology, and control theory, and has a wide range of application prospects. For students who want to pursue further studies in the field of automation, it is important to choose a promising postgraduate direction. This article will focus on the most popular direction of automated postgraduate examination, the direction of automated employment and the general postgraduate entrance examination school.
First, the most popular direction of automated postgraduate examination.
Control Science and Engineering.
Control science and engineering is the core discipline of automation, which mainly studies the basic principles, design methods and applications of control systems. This direction involves many fields, such as industrial automation, intelligent control, pattern recognition, etc., and has broad development prospects. When you are admitted to graduate school, you can choose a master's degree that is biased towards theoretical research or a master's degree that is biased towards engineering application.
Pattern Recognition & Intelligent Systems.
Pattern recognition and intelligent systems are areas at the intersection of automation and computer science, which mainly study how to make computers have human-like perception and cognitive capabilities. This direction involves technologies such as image processing, speech recognition, and natural language processing, and is an important branch in the field of artificial intelligence. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, there is a large demand for talents in this direction, and the salary is high.
Robotics Science and Engineering.
Robotics science and engineering is a field at the intersection of automation and mechanical engineering, which mainly studies the design, control and application of robots. This direction involves mechanical design, electronic engineering, computer science and other disciplines, and is an important support for modern manufacturing and high-tech industries. With the continuous progress of robotics technology and the expansion of application fields, this direction has great potential for development.
Second, the direction of automation employment.
Industrial automation.
Industrial automation refers to the use of various automation equipment and technical means to realize the automation and intelligence of the production process and improve production efficiency and product quality. This field needs automation professional technicians to engage in the research and development, design, commissioning and maintenance of automation equipment.
Intelligent control. Intelligent control refers to the use of computer science, artificial intelligence and other technical means to realize the intelligent control and management of complex systems. This field requires automation professional technicians to engage in the research and development, design, implementation and maintenance of intelligent control systems.
Robotics.
Robotics refers to the use of robots to replace humans in dangerous, heavy, and repetitive labor. This field needs technicians specializing in automation to engage in the design, development and application of robots.
Aerospace. Aerospace refers to the use of automation technology to achieve intelligent and autonomous control of aircraft and spacecraft. This field requires technicians with automation expertise to design, develop, and test aerospace vehicles.
Transportation. Transportation refers to the use of automation technology to realize the intelligent and autonomous control of vehicles. This field requires technicians specializing in automation to engage in the research and development, design and implementation of intelligent transportation systems.
Medical Equipment & Instruments.
Medical equipment and equipment refers to the use of automation technology to realize the intelligent and autonomous control of medical equipment and equipment. This field requires technicians with automation expertise to design, develop, and test medical devices and devices.
Energy & Environmental Protection.
Energy and environmental protection refers to the use of automation technology to achieve efficient use of energy and environmental monitoring and governance. This field requires automation professionals to engage in the research and development, design and implementation of energy and environmental monitoring systems.
3. General postgraduate schools.
For students who want to apply for the automation major, they can choose some ordinary colleges and universities with excellent comprehensive strength but relatively small reputation, which can not only reduce the difficulty of postgraduate examination, but also obtain better training and guidance in the future graduate career. Here are some general graduate schools worth considering:
Yanshan University: Located in Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, Yanshan University is an engineering university with a long history, and its automation major enjoys a high reputation in China. The university has strong scientific research strength and rich practical experience in the fields of industrial automation and intelligent control.
Zhejiang University of Technology: Located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University of Technology is an engineering university with high academic level and scientific research strength. The university has a good research foundation and achievement transformation ability in the fields of pattern recognition and intelligent systems.
Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology: Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, is a university featuring meteorological and information disciplines. The university has strong scientific research strength and innovation ability in the fields of intelligent control and meteorological automation.
Chengdu University of Technology: Located in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Technology is an engineering university with high academic level and scientific research strength. The university has a strong research foundation and practical experience in the fields of robotics science and engineering.
Tianjin University of Technology: Tianjin University of Technology is located in Liulin Scenic Area, Hexi District, Tianjin, which is a multidisciplinary university focusing on engineering, combining engineering and science, and coordinating the development of engineering, science, management and culture. The university has strong scientific research strength and innovation ability in the fields of control science and engineering.
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology is an engineering-oriented, multidisciplinary and coordinated applied research university, an executive director unit of the China Intellectual Property Development Alliance, and a member of the Shanghai-Hong Kong University Alliance and the CDIO Engineering Education Alliance. The university's automation major also has a high level of teaching and scientific research.
Xi'an University of Science and Technology: Xi'an University of Science and Technology has a long history and distinctive characteristics, and is one of the high-level universities jointly built by the State Administration of Production Supervision and Administration and the people of Shaanxi Province.
1. Shaanxi Province "2011 Collaborative Innovation Center" universities.
1. One of the newly added "doctorate-awarding units" universities in Shaanxi Province. The university also has a high level of teaching and scientific research in the field of automation.