Biden can't sleep?3 years has no effect on Huaxin, and the US media said that it could not be stopped
Since 2018, the United States has begun to vigorously implement the containment policy against China, restricting Chinese companies and restricting the semiconductor ** chain, but the result has not moved forward as Biden imagined, and it can even be said that the restrictions on Chinese chips have had no effect in the past three years.
On the contrary, as predicted by Bill Gates, China's scientific and technological development is increasingly inclined to catch up with US chips under the pressure of Biden, and the United States reported that not long ago, China formed a new department, and before it could be stopped, Biden couldn't sleep!
As we all know, since the beginning of 2018, the United States has begun to restrict China's semiconductor industry chain from obtaining ASML's EUV lithography machines, and then has restricted 14nm process ecological equipment, and now it has restricted ASML's DUV lithography equipment again.
Under the severe crackdown of the United States, Chinese companies have been the most affected, especially Huawei, SMIC, YMTC and other companies, which have harmed their own interests by cutting off supply, and Chinese companies have been hit hard.
Starting in 2023, Biden's"Entity List"More than 635 Chinese companies have been turned out, and in addition to the code word chatter, I am afraid that there are now more than 650 Chinese companies.
In addition, Pei Zhenhua also frequently attends international conferences and meetings of Western big families, often preaching the so-called"China Threat Theory", the Chinese side has slandered this, and it can be used"Despicable and shameless"to describe.
But in fact, the US sanctions have stimulated the enthusiasm of Chinese companies to establish independent research and development, especially Huawei, which has been promoting R&D investment in recent years to increase capital under US restrictions.
By 2022, R&D investment has accounted for 161.5 billion yuan, accounting for a quarter of revenue, thanks to Huawei's cost-free R&D, which has not only broken the confinement of American companies, but also completed a series of domestic alternative products.
SMIC is not much different, once the EUV lithography machine was cut off**, it began to work on the mature process to expand the production of 14nm process chips, the construction of SMIC, which led to the mass production of 14nm process chips.
Previously, the United States, after the restriction of 14nm process ecological equipment, turned around and began to expand the production capacity of 28nm process chips, and decisively ordered the construction of 4 wafer foundry projects.
Up to now, although there is no EUV lithography machine, it has realized the mass production technology of 7nm process chips, and is developing 5nm process projects, and the prospects are very good.
It is worth mentioning that as one of China's chip foundry enterprises, Hua Hong Semiconductor's joint venture Jinghe Integration two foundries occupy 10% of the global chip market88% share.
Miller, the author of "Chip War", also said a few months ago that the global chip market will form two extremes in the future, namely China Chip and International Chip, Huaxia is the low-end chip production capacity, and will occupy the share of a large number of mature chips in the world in the future.
According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, the goal of 70% self-sufficiency rate of chiplets set in 2015 has reached 35% in 2022, and there is still a chance to complete it in 2025.
In addition, the strategic deployment of China's independent research and development of semiconductor equipment is also developing at a fairly fast pace, and the 90-nanometer wafer production line and lithography equipment that meet the domestic production capacity have also reached the end of the 28-nanometer process.
Other equipment has also achieved good results, such as etching machines and ion implanters, which have reached the level of 5nm process, and lithography machines, which are second only to lithography coatings, have completed the equipment delivery stage of 28nm process.
Overall, these developments symbolize progress in China's semiconductor sector, but compared to this, there is one piece of news that is the most important.
Not long ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) issued a document announcing the establishment of Huawei HiSilicon"China Enterprise Alliance", i.e., in a broad sense"National Technical Committee for Standardization of Integrated Circuits", whose responsibility is to promote the rapid development of China's semiconductors and science and technology.
According to the preparatory list released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, there are a total of 90 Chinese companies including Tencent, ZTE, Xiaomi, and China Mobile, and according to the official announcement, a total of 57 Chinese companies have joined, including Huawei, Heertai, SMIC, and Yangtze River Storage.
It is believed that judging from the current Sino-US relations, the remaining Chinese enterprises have gradually reached the level"Freezing point"and, in the near future, will also join"China Enterprise Alliance"Together, break the old semiconductor embargo in the United States and achieve the ultimate goal of self-sufficiency!