Thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer is a minimally invasive procedure performed by inserting thoracoscopic instruments through small incisions in the chest wall for early and intermediate lung cancer.
Lung cancer is a malignant tumor that occurs in the lung tissue. Thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer is a relatively new surgical technique that has become one of the preferred methods for early and mid-stage lung cancer due to its minimally invasive nature and less trauma than traditional thoracotomy.
Thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer usually requires three small incisions, one for the insertion of thoracoscopic instruments and the other two for adjunctive surgery. Through these small incisions, the surgeon can see inside the chest cavity and further treat the tumor. Thoracoscopic instruments feature high resolution, flexible maneuverability, and smaller incisions, reducing surgical trauma and providing better visibility.
In thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer, the surgeon usually first removes the infected lung tissue, which may involve lobectomy or lobar wedge resection. After the removal is complete, the doctor will further examine the surrounding tissue to make sure there are no other lesions. After the tumour is removed, the remaining lung tissue is precisely sutured to restore normal lung function and minimize surgical trauma.
Compared to traditional thoracotomy, thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer has the advantages of less trauma, shorter recovery time, hospital stay and lower risk of complications. Since the trauma is smaller, the postoperative pain is relatively less, and the patient's physical condition will recover quickly. The shorter hospital stay allows patients to return to their normal lives as early as possible, avoiding the expense and hassle of a lengthy hospital stay.
Thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer is not suitable for all patients, only for early and intermediate lung cancer. Before surgery, the doctor will conduct a detailed evaluation of the patient to ensure that the patient is physically fit for thoracoscopic surgery. If the lung cancer is advanced or has spread to other sites, thoracoscopic surgery may no longer be suitable, and other methods, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, may be more suitable.
Despite its many advantages, thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer is still a complex procedure that requires superb surgical skills. The safety and success rate of the surgery are closely related to the doctor's experience and skill level. Therefore, it is very important to choose an experienced surgeon and a professional medical team.
After thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer, patients often need regular follow-up and monitoring to ensure that the tumor does not cause other complications. Timely monitoring and** is key to maintaining patient health and improving survival.
In conclusion, thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer is a relatively safe and effective minimally invasive surgical method for early and intermediate lung cancer. It can reduce surgical trauma, shorten recovery time and hospital stay, and provide better** results. However, the final result also requires the doctor's experience and skill level, as well as the patient's cooperation and follow-up monitoring. December Creation Incentive Program