As a famous nomadic people in Chinese history, the Mongolian people have left a strong mark in the long history with their images of horseback riding and brave warriors. However, in an adventurous opportunity, they discovered a land outside of China, a discovery that was not only a huge discovery, but also a serious challenge. The article will delve into the defeat of the Mongols against Europe during the Yuan Dynasty in China, revealing the internal and external causes.
Internal cause: The Mongol army is outnumbered by the Egyptian army.
One of the main difficulties encountered by the Mongol army in the attack on Egypt was the lack of numbers. The Mongol army, which consisted of only 20,000 men, included only 5,000 cavalrymen, while their enemy, the Egyptian army, was twice as numerous as the number of them. This made the Mongol army, which was known for its strong cavalry and archery, inferior in numbers.
Initially, the Mongol army was 100,000 men and swept across Europe. However, just as they were preparing to attack Egypt, the death of the Mongol khan led to divisions within the leadership. In support of the new khan Kublai Khan, the leader Hulegu led a large number of troops back to China, leaving the Mongol army with only 20,000 men left when they attacked Egypt. The infighting deprived the Mongol army, which had been invincible, of an opportunity.
External factors: The equipment and elite of the Egyptian army.
The Egyptian army also has a clear advantage in equipment and combat qualities. They are armed with Damascus scimitars, a sharp ** that shows great power in hand-to-hand combat. Egyptian soldiers are well-trained and well-equipped with armor, which makes them more survivable on the battlefield.
The Mongols were known for their bows and arrows, but they did not expect that the Egyptian army also had excellent **. In front of the scimitars of the Egyptian army, the Mongol bows and arrows did not have much advantage. The elite training of the Egyptian army, both in terms of personnel quality and tactical accessories, far surpassed the Mongol army, which put the Mongols in a difficult situation when facing Egypt.
Weak Mongol army: unaccustomed and lacking leader.
The Mongol army had traveled all the way through mountains and rivers, and by the time they arrived in Europe they were exhausted. Different climates and dietary Xi made it difficult for them to adapt to the European environment, further weakening the combat effectiveness of the army. At the same time, the departure of the leader Hulegu also became a key factor in the defeat of the Mongol army.
The competence of a leader is crucial to the combat effectiveness of an army. Hulegu's excellent command won many battles for the Mongol army, but his departure led to a serious shortage of talent in the Mongol army. The new leader could not be compared with Hulegu, which led to a serious dilemma for the Mongol army in Egypt.
Conclusion: Reflect on history and build a big family together.
The Mongols have left many legends and myths in Chinese history, but this defeat also provides us with a deep reflection. The nomadic way of life and culture have been in stark contrast in history, and today's China has moved towards a unified one.
First, the big family of co-construction.
In the big family, people of all nationalities live together, free from contradictions and wars. We can learn from history that only by uniting and cooperating and developing together can we meet greater challenges and create a better future together.
The article profoundly analyzes the reasons for the failure of the Mongol army in the attack on Egypt, and makes a detailed analysis of the internal and external factors. First of all, from the point of view of the Mongol army itself, internal leadership contradictions and infighting directly led to a decrease in the number of troops and a decrease in combat effectiveness. This infighting is not only triggered after the death of the leader, but also related to the contradictions created by the new leader. The article points out that after the departure of the excellent leader Hülegü, the new leader could not be compared with him, which led to the loss of the opportunity for the entire army. This profoundly reveals the importance of the leadership of the army, and a good leader is essential for the stability and victory of the entire army.
Secondly, the article starts from external factors and highlights the best equipment and soldier quality of the Egyptian army. The Egyptian army is not only armed with Damascus scimitars, but its elite soldiers are well-trained and have high combat skills. This was in stark contrast to the bow and arrow tactics of the Mongol army. The article points out that not only the Egyptian army was numerous, but also its soldiers were of high quality and sophistication, which put the Mongol army at a disadvantage in the face of such an opponent. This analysis highlights the importance of training and the decisive impact of the quality and equipment of the opponent on the situation in a military conflict.
In addition, the article also deals with the dilemma faced by the Mongol army after a long journey. From the lack of adaptation to water and soil to the lack of adaptation to dietary Xi, these factors have weakened the combat effectiveness of the Mongol army to a certain extent. This point provides profound thinking for strategic decision-making and logistical support in war, emphasizing the need for the army to fully consider various factors in the process of marching in order to maintain the best condition.
Finally, the article concludes with a reflection on history, calling for unity and cooperation to build a big family. This reminds us that history is a valuable textbook, and that by taking a deep picture of the lessons of the past, we are better equipped to meet the challenges of the future. The article uses the metaphor of the big family to vividly express a unified and common social vision, emphasizing the importance of unity, harmony and development.
To sum up, this review provides a comprehensive analysis and commentary on the article, which not only highlights the article's in-depth analysis of historical events, but also provides deep thinking about its enlightenment. The article is well-structured and clearly dispresented, giving the reader a better understanding of the reasons for the failure of the Mongol army in the assault on Egypt and provoking reflections on history and the future.
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