The first encounter between the instructor and Chiang

Mondo Sports Updated on 2024-01-19

After the failure of the two encirclement campaigns, Chiang Kai-shek began to re-examine the adversary of the faculty. Although they met very early, Chiang Kai-shek did not take this young man to heart, however, these two defeats made Chiang Kai-shek incomprehensible, why 200,000 horses could not beat only 30,000 people?In the long history of China, it is not uncommon to win more with less. With their wisdom, courage and tenacity, these brave soldiers defeated a powerful enemy in a disadvantaged situation and created their own legend. Such as the Battle of Guandu, the Battle of Chibi, the Battle of Weishui, etc., but it is rare to win by a tenfold difference, so Chiang Kai-shek personally went out and continued to increase his troops by 300,000. Having learned the lessons of the failure of the previous two "encirclement and suppression," Chiang Kai-shek decided to adopt the operational policy of "driving straight in" in an attempt to first break the main force of the Red 1st Front Army and destroy the ** base area, and then carry out the "clean-up and suppression" in depth. This approach was different from the previous one, and he tried to defeat the instructors and others in one fell swoop in order to achieve his goal of eliminating the Red Army. However, there are significant risks and uncertainties involved in this practice. On the one hand, the Red Army already possessed rich experience and strong combat effectiveness in the protracted revolutionary struggleOn the other hand, there are also many problems and challenges in the operational policy of "driving straight ahead." Therefore, the success of this operation requires further observation and study.

At this time, my main force has been scattered in Jianning, Changting, Shaxian and other places in western Fujian, far away from the central area of the ** base area. The enemy began to attack the ** base area in separate ways, but under the blockage and harassment of the Red Army and the local armed forces of our army, the enemy did not know the whereabouts of the main force of our army and was in a state of blind attack. Under the command of the instructors, our army formulated the policy of avoiding the real and attacking the weak and luring the enemy into depth, marched thousands of miles in a hurry, and successively arrived in the northwest area of Yudu in various units. After carefully studying and analyzing the enemy's situation and the battlefield situation, the instructors decided to adopt the operational policy of "avoiding the enemy's main force and striking at its weakness." First of all, they would attack from the enemy's flank, break through the enemy's forces a little, and then sweep from west to east. However, the situation on the battlefield is changing rapidly. When the Red Army was advancing towards Futian according to the original plan, it was discovered by the enemy, so it changed the original battle plan, which called the enemy changing into a change from the enemy, at this time, the instructor decided to carry out a breakthrough in the middle, and attacked in the direction of Liantang, Liangcun, and Huangpi in the east, and when the enemy discovered that our army was in the Huangpi area, he concentrated the main force to fight a decisive battle with us. The instructor made a feint to the northeast with a force to mobilize the enemy, and the main force rushed to the west, and the enemy forces from all directions approached one after another, forming a situation of semi-encirclement of the Red Army. At this critical juncture, the instructor decisively gave the order to attack Liangcun. Liangcun was an important stronghold of the enemy's defense, but it was also a favorable direction for our army to launch an offensive against the enemy. In the fierce battle, all units of our army successively launched an attack on Liangcun, and under the fierce attack of our army, our army occupied Liangcun after that

The Kuomintang army had turned its main force around and formed a dense encirclement on the east, south, and north of the Huangpi and Junbu areas. The Red Army was once again in a dangerous position to be heavily encircled by the Kuomintang troops. At this time, the Red Army faced an unprecedented dilemma. Taking advantage of Chiang Kai-shek's fear that the Red Army would go north to Linchuan and attack Nanchang, the instructor decided to adopt the tactic of "attacking the east and attacking the west" and use a part of his forces to continue to draw the enemy army eastward, cover the secret westward advance of the main force of the Red Army, and return to Xingguo to wait for the rest of the day. In order to get rid of the pursuit of the Kuomintang army, the Red 12th Army pretended to be the main force of the Red Army and made a feint towards Le'an with great fanfare, attracting the enemy to move in the northeast direction, and dragging the main force of the Kuomintang army for nearly half a month. However, due to the close pursuit of the Kuomintang troops, the Red Army was never able to get out of the encirclement of the enemy. During this period, the instructor personally led the main force of the Red Army, taking advantage of the darkness of the night, to pass through a narrow gap of only 10 kilometers between the two attacking enemies. After a rapid march all night, they broke through the encirclement again and safely moved to the Baishi and Fengbian areas in the northeast of Xingguo, and then continued to move west to the Juncun and Chayuangang areas between Xingguo, Wanan, and Taehe. Despite the difficulties and obstacles, the Red Army unswervingly carried out the strategic deployment of the instructors. With flexible tactics and stubborn will, the Red Army successfully broke away from the enemy's pursuit, recuperated and prepared to wait for the latest deployment of the instructors. By the time the enemy finally found out the truth and decided to turn west to pursue the main forces of the Red Army, they had already missed the best moment. By this time, the main forces of the Red Army had been sufficiently rested and supplied, while the enemy forces were exhausted from continuous battles and long pursuits. One by one, their soldiers were exhausted, fat and thin, thin and dead, and their physical strength was so badly overdrawn that some could not even keep up with the ranks. On the battlefield, this kind of exhausted army is easy to fall into passivity, the so-called strong crossbow can not wear the end of the reckless, the Red Army uses their active posture to strike at the enemy flexibly and mobilely, so that the enemy army frequently loses on the battlefield, every battle, continuous blows make the enemy demoralized, they are no longer able to fight. And the main forces of the Red Army had high morale, increased combat power, abundant physical strength, and strong beliefs, which made it impossible for the enemy to resist.

The enemy army was demoralized due to exhaustion and frequent defeats, and finally had to abandon the "encirclement and suppression" plan and ordered the "encirclement and suppression" army to retreat. In accordance with the instructor's orders, from 7 August to 15 September, our army successively fought six battles and won five victories in Liantang, Liangcun, Huangpi, Gaoxingwei, Laoyingpan, Fangshiling, and other places, defeating seven enemy divisions, annihilating 17 enemy regiments, killing and wounding more than 30,000 enemy soldiers, and surrendering more than 20,000 guns, thus completely smashing the enemy's third "encirclement and suppression." At this point, the battle, which lasted for three months, ended in the defeat of Chiang Kai-shek. This was the first time the two had fought each other, and in the first encounter with Chiang Kai-shek, the instructor adopted the policy of luring the enemy into the depths. This tactic exhausted the enemy, which eventually led to their fat and thin and thin drags to death, and the Red Army won again. At this time, the instructor was faced with a more unfavorable situation than the previous two times, however, history is used to break, and the instructor is the hero who created history, and he strengthened the party's leadership over the army by stabilizing the policy of building branches at the company level, thus making the army look new, different from the old army in the past, and the current team has made a qualitative leap.

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