1.What are the four great inventions of ancient China?
Answer: Papermaking, compass, gunpowder, printing.
2.What are the four quintessences of China?
Answer: Peking Opera, Chinese Painting, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Calligraphy.
3.When were the four great inventions of ancient China introduced to Europe?
Answer: Papermaking was introduced to Europe in the 7th century AD, the compass in the 13th century, gunpowder in the 14th century, and printing in the 15th century.
4.What was the first collection of poetry in Chinese history?
Answer: "Book of Songs".
5.What was the longest lyric poem in ancient China?
Answer: "Lisao".
6.What is the longest narrative poem in ancient China?
Answer: "Peacock Flying Southeast".
7.What is the earliest collection of poems in ancient China?
Answer: "Book of Songs".
8.What is the earliest collection of essays in ancient China?
Answer: "Shangshu".
9.What is the earliest history book in ancient China?
Answer: "Shangshu".
10.What is the earliest chronicle of ancient China?
Answer: "Spring and Autumn".
11.What is the earliest historical book in ancient China?
Answer: "Historical Records".
12.What is the earliest dynastic history book in ancient China?
Answer: "Book of Han".
13.What is the earliest catalogue book in ancient China?
Answer: "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles".
14.What was the earliest geography book in ancient China?
Answer: "Classic of Mountains and Seas".
15.What are the four famous gardens in China?
Answer: Summer Palace, Chengde Summer Resort, Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden.
16.What are the four famous Buddhist mountains in China?
Answer: Mount Emei, Mount Wutai, Mount Putuo, Mount Jiuhua.
17.What are the five major types of Chinese opera?
Answer: Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera, Henan Opera.
18.Who are the "Four Beauties" in ancient China?
Answer: Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diao Chan, Yang Yuhuan.
19..Which four ancient Chinese "four masterpieces" refer to?
Answers: "Dream of Red Mansions", "Journey to the West", "Water Margin", "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
20.What are the four paintings referred to by the "Four Famous Paintings" in ancient China?
Answer: "Qingming Riverside Picture", "Luo Shen Fu Picture", "Hairpin Lady", "Five Cows".
21.Which four calligraphers are the "Four Great Calligraphers" in ancient China?
Answer: Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan.
22.What are the four kinds of jade referred to by the "Four Famous Jades" in ancient China?
Answer: Hetian jade, Dushan jade, Lantian jade, Xiuyu.
23.What are the four types of stones referred to by the "Four Famous Stones" in ancient China?
Answer: Shoushan stone, Qingtian stone, Changhua stone, Bahrain stone.
24.What are the four legends referred to by the "Four Great Folklore" in ancient China?
Answer: "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiangnu Crying on the Great Wall", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", "The Legend of the White Snake".
25.Which three emperors and which five emperors did the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" refer to in ancient China?
Answer: The "Three Emperors" refer to Fuxi, Shennong, and Nuwa, and the "Five Emperors" refer to the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, and Shun.
26.What period does the "Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period" refer to in ancient China?
Answer: The "Spring and Autumn" period refers to the period from 770 BC to 221 BC and was an important period in Chinese history, experiencing the decline of the Zhou dynasty and the rise of the Qin dynasty.
27.What are the two periods of the "Han Dynasty" in ancient China?
Answer: The Han Dynasty was divided into two periods, the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the capital of the Western Han Dynasty in Chang'an and the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Luoyang.
28.When did the construction of the "Silk Road" in ancient China begin?
Answer: The Silk Road began in the Western Han Dynasty and was formed after Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions.
29.What impact did the "Four Great Inventions" of ancient China have on world civilization?
Answer: The "Four Great Inventions" of ancient China had a profound impact on world civilization, papermaking promoted the popularization and development of European culture, the compass promoted the development of European navigation, gunpowder changed the way of warfare in Europe, and printing promoted the European Renaissance and Reformation.
30.When did the "imperial examination system" begin in ancient China?
Answer: The imperial examination system began in the Sui Dynasty and was a system of selection through examinations.
31.When did the ancient Chinese "Peking Opera" originate?
Answer: Peking Opera originated in Beijing and was formed in the Qing Dynasty.