Whampoa Phase I (164).
Wei Bingwen, the deputy commander of the appeasement zone of the ** lieutenant general who captured the Japanese army's "100 beheading" swords.
Wei Bingwen (1902-1971), alias Lang Xuan and Yao Dou, was a native of Chang'an, Shaanxi. He graduated from the senior class of the county's Numbin National School, Weibei Junior High School, and graduated from the Provincial Xi'an Middle School. In 1921, he entered Shaanxi Changtong Automobile to practice Xi Xi driving. In May 1924, he entered the first team of the Whampoa Military Academy Xi.
After graduation, he stayed in school and served as the lieutenant adjutant of the third phase of the military academy principal's office, and participated in an Eastern Crusade with the principal Chiang Kai-shek, and was later transferred to the commander of the ninth company of the first regiment of the fourth infantry department.
In 1926, he served as the commander of the Fourth Regiment of the First Division of the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army and participated in the Northern Expedition. At that time, there were about 70 Shaanxi students in the first phase of Huangpu, and most of them returned to the north after graduation, and only a handful stayed in Guangdong until they participated in the Northern Expedition, only a few such as Wei Bingwen and Guan Linzheng, who also became Chiang Kai-shek's cronies.
In February 1928, Yang Hucheng, commander of the Tenth Army of the National ** Army, was summoned to Nanjing by Jiang Dian, and more than 50 Shaanxi people in Nanjing, because of the leadership of the right, held a banquet to welcome Yang Hucheng.
In the same year, Wei Bingwen served as the chief of staff of the newly organized First Division formed by the Yue Weijun Department of the Shaanxi Army, and there were many Huangpu students from Shaanxi at this time.
In September 1929, the number of the new First Division was revoked, and Wei Bingwen was transferred to the ** Dispatch Committee ** Dispatch Area Inspection Group Member.
Later, he served as the captain of the Colonel Brigade of the Officer Education Corps of the Nanjing ** Military Academy and participated in the Fuxing Society.
In 1933, he went to work in Beiping with Liu Jianqun's North China Anti-Japanese Propaganda Corps (the predecessor of the Political Training Department of the North China Military Branch).
In the same year, he was ordered by Chiang Kai-shek to return to Shaanxi and set up the Shaanxi Provincial Security Department, but due to Yang Hucheng's opposition, he had to first set up a nine-member Shaanxi Provincial Security Committee, with Yang as the director, Shao Lizi and Wei Bingwen as the standing committee. Until 1935, when the Shaanxi Provincial Security Department was finally established, Yang Hucheng appointed Wang Yingyu as the director, and Wei Bingwen never became the director of security. He only served as the director of the Xi'an Municipal Public Security Bureau, the director of the Shaanxi Provincial Public Security Bureau, and the director of the provincial police training center.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, he served as the chief of staff of the 28th Division (division commander Dong Zhao) and the chief of staff of the Shaanxi Provincial Air Defense Command, and was later promoted to the commander of the ** division. He participated in the Battle of Taierzhuang and the Battle of Wuhan, and then moved to Henan and returned to Shaanxi.
In the autumn of 1940, he served as the deputy commander of the 36th Army, and later served as the commander of the Sichuan Provincial Capital (Central) and Jian (Yang) Division.
In 1945, on the eve of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he was transferred to the deputy commander of the 16th Army and the deputy commander-in-chief of the Beiping garrison.
After Japan announced its surrender, Wei Bingwen captured a long knife from a Japanese officer at Gubeikou. This knife is engraved on"107 people were killed in the Battle of Nanjing"The words. According to the confession of the captured Japanese officer, this knife was passed on from the hand of Nanjing Da***. There are more than 470 Chinese in total, and the words on the knife are engraved after the Nanjing Da**.
Wei Bingwen kept the knife by his side and handed it to his wife Wei Changlian before he died. Before her death, Wei Changlian asked her children to present the knife to the Taiwan authorities. The Taiwan authorities have been"Anti-Japanese War Special Exhibition"of"Atrocities by the Japanese army"The exhibition in the column is ironclad evidence of the Japanese invasion of China.
In 1946, he served as the leader of the fourth squadron of the first phase of the ** training regiment.
In 1949, he served as the deputy commander of the 18th Pacification District (Baoji) and the head of the Shaanxi Provincial Student Corps.
In the autumn of the same year, he went to Taiwan and served as a senator of the ** government. He died in Taipei on June 20, 1971.