Aristotle was one of the most accomplished of the ancient Greek philosophers, and his philosophical views covered various fields, the most important of which was his so-called First Philosophy, also known asMetaphysics。First philosophy is one of Aristotle's core ideas, which delved into the question of the nature and truth of existence, and had a profound impact on later philosophies. This article will explain what Aristotle's first philosophy refers to in several ways.
An overview of the first philosophy
In Aristotle's philosophical system, the first philosophy is the most central part. It refers to the ** of existence and reality, and the highest level of existence is eternal and unchanging existence. Through the study of existence, Aristotle sought to fundamentally understand the true nature of things and the truth of existence. For him, the first philosophy was regarded as the premise and foundation of other learning, as well as the highest wisdom. Through the study of metaphysics, one can understand the ultimate goal that determines truth and direction, and open the door to thought throughout life.
The quest for knowledge and truth
Truth and wisdom are the eternal pursuit of human beings. Aristotle believed that the main purpose of the existence of reason is to know truth and pursue wisdom, and that the first philosophy provides a perfect tool for people to achieve these two greatest goals. Through a combination of perceptual experience and rational thinking, people are able to acquire real knowledge and elevate it to the highest level of knowledge, providing a deeper understanding of the world we live in.
There is an essence and a reality
The central question of the first philosophy is the nature and reality of existence. Aristotle believed that every being has its own unique and indivisible essence, which is the basis and essence of its existence. He put forward the concept of form and matter, form is the essence and essence of the existence of things, and matter is the basis and carrier of the existence of form. In this way, Aristotle believed that the reality of a thing derives from the relationship between its corresponding matter and form, as well as from its existential perception. True reality, on the other hand, requires the existence of these real beings and the establishment of the essence of their existence through perceptual experience.
First, the relationship between philosophy and other sciences
First philosophy is regarded as the foundation and core of other disciplines, because it is the starting point and foundation of all learning. Through the study of the nature and truth of existence, First Philosophy provides theoretical support and methodological guidance for various disciplines, and at the same time brings real enlightenment to the study of other disciplines. In Aristotle's philosophy, the goal of all other disciplines is to reveal the true nature of things and the truth of existence, and the first philosophy exists to achieve this goal.
Summary
The first philosophy is the most central part of Aristotle's philosophical theoretical system, which is the essence and truth of existence. Aristotle believed that truth and wisdom are the eternal pursuit of human beings, and the first philosophy provides people with the method of acquiring true knowledge and sublimating it to the highest level through a combination of perceptual experience and rational thinking. In the first philosophy, the question of the essence and reality of existence is the core issue, which provides theoretical support and methodological guidance for the research of various disciplines. At the same time, it exists to reveal the truth of existence, and is the starting point and foundation of true rational thinking and moral awakening.