"Sun Tzu's Art of War - Marching Chapter" mentioned: Therefore, the order is written in writing, and the military is used, which is a must. It can be regarded as a "soft" management of the army, paying attention to gentleness and gradual progress, and inspiring with cultural and educational influencesIt can be regarded as a "rigid" management of the army, which pays attention to swiftness, decisiveness and speed, and is known for its strict military discipline. Relatively speaking,Siye's method of governing the army is biased towards Qi Zhi with force, which is "rigid" to govern the army, while Sanye's method of governing the army is biased towards ordering it to be written and "soft" to govern the army.
First, all of them are armed forces, and the "hard" governance of the four fields is to govern the army
There is a scene in the movie "Armageddon" that will make many netizens feel the ruthlessness of the war, that is, when Mr. Lin was besieging Jinzhou, he said to Cheng Zihua: "I don't want ** numbers, I just want Tashan." In a simple sentence, behind every war victory, there is the cruelty of flesh and blood. This sentence is not Mr. Lin's original words, but Mr. Lin did say something similar, and the process of the Tashan Resistance Battle also illustrates the "rigidity" of the Siye Army.
On October 4, 1948, Mr. Lin had already made a "rigid" request in the telegram order to block the Jinxi side to aid the enemy to the Second Corps, the Fourth Column, the Eleventh Column, etc., and there was no room for compromise
It is necessary to fight to the death, and victory should not be calculated by the number of its own ** and how much it has captured, but by the completion of the entire campaign mission. ”
This order, in fact, is a reproduction of the military order of "I don't want ** numbers, I just want Tower Hill"."Victory should not be calculated by itself and how much captured", which means "I don't want ** numbers", "but should be regarded as victory by completing the entire campaign mission", which means "I only want Tower Hill".
There is also a paragraph in "The Great Battle": A column of our army lost its position and did not report, Mr. Lin said: "When the large corps fights, the military discipline must be strict, and the following must be investigated, first of all, their commanders can't run." "In the movie, the big things are turned into small things, and the small things are turned into small things. But the real historical facts are not as easy as the movie, and concealing military operations is a big taboo in our army. After the incident, a company commander was executed by the Siye Military Law, the deputy regiment commander was dismissed, and the column commander was adjusted to the chief of staff of the military region after the war.
In general, Siye is a "tough" administered army, and the generals who came out of Siye spoke more hardly, and Liu Yalou, chief of staff of Siye, also said later: I have the final say in the Air Force, and Huang Yongsheng also said: Siye alone can liberate the whole of China.
Second, the order is written, and the "soft" governance of the army by Sanye
Compared with the four fields, the three fields are "soft" to govern the army.
Compared with Siye, "victory should not be calculated by its own ** and how much it is captured", Su Yu relatively attaches great importance to the ** situation of the soldiers. He said: The commander is responsible for the life of each soldier, and because of the commander's mistakes, even one more soldier should not be sacrificed. Therefore,Sanye's combat orders rarely contain words such as "no matter what the cost, you must fight to the death".
In 1946, Su Yu commanded a campaign in the Soviet Union and China. Wang Bicheng led the 6th Division to attack a regiment in Songjiaqiao, and launched three attacks, all of which failed due to the lack of concentration of troops and poor mutual coordination. Wang Bicheng was very annoyed, and concentrated the forces of four regiments to storm Songjiaqiao, and promised Su Yu that the battle would be resolved that night, but he still could not take it. At this time, Su Yu arrived, and Su Yu asked the other party how many troops he had, and Wang Bicheng replied: "A reinforced regiment." ”
It is very rare for a division of our army to be unable to defeat a regiment, and this is to be in the four fields where the army is governed by "rigidity", I am afraid that Wang Bicheng will not be able to eat and walk around.
But Su Yu took it lightly and said, "It's okay, don't fight if you can't fight." ”
Wang Bicheng still wanted to hold on, and said: "Please believe in us, give us some more time, and we will definitely be able to fight down!."”
Su Yu still cherished the lives of his soldiers, and at this time, the Kuomintang Air Force dispatched planes to bomb Songjiaqiao, which further hindered the offensive of the 6th Division. The main force of our army fought continuously, and was already quite tired, in order to avoid falling into passivity, Su Yu decisively decided to stop the battle, and ordered Wang Bicheng to lead his troops to stop the attack and evacuate Songjiaqiao!
It can be said that the 6th Division did not fight well, Su Yu did not say anything about punishment, and he did not even criticize him, as if it was nothing.
Half a year later, the 6th Division was renamed the 6th Column, and in the Laiwu Campaign, the Menglianggu Campaign, and the Eastern Henan Campaign, it was invincible, won many great battles, and captured a lot of booty.
The "hard" governance of the four fields and the "soft" governance of the three fields, which is better?I can only say that it is all good, Sun Tzu's Art of War does not separate the two, but says: Therefore, the order is written in writing, and the use of force is a must. Only an army that combines these two is invincible. Fortunately, the three fields and the four fields all belong to our army, and they jointly created our army's invincible record. List of high-quality authors