The Potala Palace, standing on the Maburi Mountain in the northwest of Lhasa, the capital of the ** autonomous region, is a palace-fort-like building complex that carries a long history and mysterious legends. Originally, the Tibetan Dynasty Zanpu Songtsen Gampo built this palace in order to marry Princess Qizun and Princess Wencheng. The main building of the Potala Palace is divided into two parts, the White House and the Red Palace, 117 meters high, 13 floors in appearance, only 9 floors in fact, 360 meters from east to west, about 300 meters wide from north to south, there are 1,000 pavilions in the palace, with a total area of 120,000 square meters. Its majestic momentum seems to be integrated with the Maburi Mountain, and after thousands of years, it has become a landmark building.
However, thunder and lightning are frequent in Lhasa, with an average of 57-78 thunderstorm days per year, and the number of thunderstorm days in Lhasa is as high as more than 90 days per year. This geological feature makes lightning a frequent visitor to natural disasters in the region. However, the Potala Palace is towering into the sky, and its magnificent buildings are rarely struck by lightning. This has sparked curiosity about this mysterious phenomenon, why the Potala Palace can stand alone in an area where lightning strikes
The history of the Potala Palace can be traced back more than 1,200 years, when the palace was struck by lightning and was severely damaged. However, in 1645, the regent** and the regent Disi Solang Rangdan began the reconstruction of the Potala Palace, which was successfully completed in 1693. In the nearly 300 years since this reconstruction, the Potala Palace has not been hit by major lightning disasters.
The main reason is that when the Potala Palace was rebuilt, it cleverly incorporated the elements of the lightning bronze Buddha. At the top of the Red Palace, there are 5 golden domes, which are shaped like modern lightning rods and play an important role in blocking lightning and lightning. The gold dome is surrounded by metal charms, which not only create a grand atmosphere visually, but also act as a lightning cable. The copper pipe under the eaves not only discharges the stagnant water into the ground, but also connects with the golden roof to introduce lightning into the ground, realizing effective protection against lightning. In the process of flowing to the ground, the rainwater acts as a conductor and becomes the conduction medium of lightning, thus avoiding the damage of lightning to the buildings of the Potala Palace.
In addition to the golden dome, the parapet wall of the Potala Palace also plays an important role. These parapets are made from a mixture of white horse grass plants and aga-earth, which is extremely strong. After losing moisture, the parapet can play an insulating role and effectively defend against the side strikes of lightning. The metal colored flags on the parapet wall are connected into a line, which not only plays a decorative role, but also is equivalent to the lightning protection belt in modern lightning protection. The walls are decorated with a large number of auspicious coppers, which play an important role in defending against lightning strikes. With a thickness of 90 centimeters and even 1 meter in some places, this sturdy design protects both the cold and the side strikes of thunder and lightning to a large extent.
Through the above design, the Potala Palace has formed a lightning disaster defense system combining points, lines and belts. The golden top, metal charms, brass pipes, parapets, auspicious copper, these elements are cleverly connected to form an impregnable protective barrier. The ingenuity of this design lies in the fact that it combines elements of architecture, conductivity and the natural world, and makes full use of the combination of modern technology and ancient traditions to provide a solid guarantee for the safety of the Potala Palace.
As an architectural marvel, the Potala Palace is not only breathtaking in appearance, but also rich in history and culture. Its lightning protection system is not only an outstanding performance of construction projects, but also a vivid portrayal of the harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature. This unique design makes us deeply feel the wisdom and courage of human beings in the face of natural disasters. The Potala Palace, with its extraordinary architectural beauty and mysterious lightning protection, has become the pride of the world and a treasure of human civilization.
Commentary: Explore the mystery of the Potala Palace's lightning protection.
The article deeply analyzes the mysterious reason why the Potala Palace is rarely struck by lightning in the Lhasa area, where lightning is frequent, and shows the unique design and wisdom of this ancient palace. The architectural marvel of the Potala Palace lies not only in its majestic appearance, but also in its mysterious lightning protection system, which is particularly striking in today's highly technologically advanced era.
First of all, the article vividly outlines the long history of the Potala Palace, especially in the unique geographical environment of the area where lightning is frequent, and the Potala Palace has experienced the painful history of lightning attacks. In the precipitation of history, the ingenious reconstruction of the fifth ** and the regent Disi Solang Huandan, injected new life into the Potala Palace, making the palace rarely recorded by lightning disasters in the following centuries. This historical backdrop makes readers interested in the mystical power of the Potala Palace.
Secondly, the article introduces in detail the design elements of the lightning protection of the Potala Palace. Gold tops, metal charms, copper pipes, parapets, auspicious copper, these elements play a synergistic role in protecting against lightning. The golden roof and metal charms form a modern lightning protection mechanism, while the copper pipes cleverly channel lightning into the ground, avoiding damage to the palace building. The parapet, with its special design materials and thickness, became a strong shield for lightning strikes. The combination of these design elements constitutes the Potala Palace's unique lightning protection system.
The article also analyzes the wisdom of the lightning protection system of the Potala Palace from the perspective of combining technology and tradition. Through the use of modern technology such as the golden dome of lightning rods and traditional elements such as auspicious copper, the Potala Palace fully demonstrates the deep understanding and creativity of human beings in natural disasters. This combination is a marvel at the excellence of ancient civilizations in the development of science and technology.
Finally, the article cleverly points out the deep connotation of the lightning protection system of the Potala Palace in the conclusion, that is, the harmony between man and nature. This design is not only for the prevention of natural disasters, but also for human respect for nature and the pursuit of harmonious coexistence. The Potala Palace is not only a representative of the beauty of architecture, but also the crystallization of wisdom and culture, becoming the pride of the world and the treasure of all human civilization.
Overall, the article is rich and well-structured, and through an in-depth analysis of the mystery of the Potala Palace's lightning protection, readers will have a deeper understanding of the uniqueness of this mysterious palace. This is not only a tribute to ancient architecture, but also a tribute to the wisdom of human civilization.
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